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2022年中招第一次模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.Atthesubwaystation. B.Atabusstop. C.Atthetrainstation.2.HowmanypointsdidClass5getintheschoolsportsmeeting?A.80. B.85. C.90.3.Howwilltheygototheairport?A.Byplane. B.ByTaxi. C.Bybus.4.WhoaresenttoAfricancountrieseveryyear?A.Engineers. B.Doctors. C.Teachers.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Herparentsarestrict,too. B.Herparentsarecareless,too. C.Herparentsaresmart,too.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Athome. B.Attheoffice. C.Atthehotel.7.Whywastheboylateforschool?A.Becausehemissedthebus.B.Becausetheschoolbusdidn'tcome.C.Becausehewalkedtothebusstop.8.WhatdoyouknowaboutMr.Wang?A.Mr.Wangwaslate. B.Mr.Wangwasangry. C.Mr.Wangdidn'tgotowork.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。9.Whycan'tthemanseethingsclearly?A.Becausehecan'tsleepwell.B.Becausehiseyeswerehurtbyhisfriends.C.Becausehewatchedthefilmsonthecomputerthewholenight.10.Whatdidthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Toseethingsfarawaytorelax.B.Toclosehiseyesandletthemhaveagoodrest.C.Towatchfilmsfrom8:30p.m.to7:30nextmorning.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。11.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablytalkabout?A.FamouscitiesinHenan. B.Well-knownfoodinHenan. C.24-hourweatherinHenan.12.Whichtwocitieswillbesunny?A.SanmenxiaandLuoyang. B.ZhengzhouandXinxiang. C.PingdingshanandZhengzhou.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.HowmanypeoplearethereinJames'family?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.14.WhatdoyouknowaboutLisa?A.Shehasagoodjob. B.Shedoesn'tliveinanothertown. C.She'stheyoungestchildinthefamily.15.WhatdoesSamdo?A.Anartist. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.第三节听下面几段短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABCDE16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWhichbookyoushouldreaddependsonyournexttravelplan.Ifyou'revisitingNewYorkCity,readthebook“TheCatcherintheRye”,whichmentionsplentyofNYClandmarks.“TheCatcherintheRye”isaclassic(经典的)storyofalostteenager'sunplannedtriptoNewYorkCity.Inthenovel,HoldenCaulfieldvisitsanightclubintheEastVillage,goesiceskatinginRockefellerCenter,andtakeshissistertotheCentralParkZoo.“Midnight'sChildren”isafantasticnovelthatshowssomeofthehistoriesofIndia.SalmanRushdie'sstorybeginsatmidnight,onthenightofIndia'sindependence,whenthe1,001childrenbornthathourarefoundtoownmagicalpowers.Thebookissetduring20th-centuryIndiawithplentyofmagicalparts.HarukiMurakami’s“1Q84”isanadventure(冒险)that’sperfectfortheplaneridetoJapan.Well-knownJapaneseauthorHarukiMurakamicreatesanovelcalled1Q84wherenothingfeelsrightandeverythingisalittledifferent.SetinTokyo,Japan,thisnovelissuretointerestyougreatlyduringyourtrip.Asyou'retravelingaroundAmsterdam,read“TheFaultinOurStars”.There'salsoafilmfromthisbook.Madeintoafilmin2014,JohnGreen'sstoryoftwounluckyteenagersincludesatriptoAmsterdam.TheAnneFrankHouseandTheRijksMuseumarementionedinthebook.Andthebenchinthefilmfromthisnovelhasevenbecomeitsmostpopularplaceforthetouriststotakephotos.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whatdoes“HoldenCaulfield”referto(所指)inthepassage?A.AfamousNYClandmark. B.Thelostteenager.C.Thewriter'ssister. D.Thewriterofthenovel.22.Whichbookmayyouchoosetoreadifyoubelieveinmagic?A.TheCatcherintheRye. B.TheFaultinOurStars.C.Midnight'sChildren. D.1Q84.23.Whatdoes“its”meaninthelasttext?A.Amsterdam's. B.TheAnneFrankHouse's.C.TheRijksMuseum's. D.Tokyo's.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetexts?A.HoldenCaulfieldtakeshissistertoanightclubintheEastVillage.B.The1,001childrenborninIndiaarefoundtohavemagicalpowers.C.Ifyouwanttohaveaperfecttrip,youcanhaveaplaneridetoJapan.D.TheFaultinOurStarswasn'tmadeintoafilmuntiltheyearof2014.25.Whatisthetextabout?A.Introducingsomebookstotravelers. B.Describingsomeworld-famouscitiesC.Encouragingpeopletoreadmoreclassicnovels. D.Explaininghowgoodnovelsarewritten.BPoliceofficersoftenreceivecallsthataren’t,well,emergencies(紧急的事情).ButsomethingfeltofftoofficerTimTeneyckofOregon,Ohio,whenawomancalledtoorderapizzaonNovember13.Hetoldhershehadthewrongnumber,onlytoquicklyrealizethishadbeennomistakeonherpart.Inarecordingofthecall,wecanhearthembothontheline.“Youcalled911toorderapizza?”Timasked.“Thisisthewrongnumbertocallforapizza.”“No,no,no…you'renotunderstanding,”thewomansaid.Whenthewomanrepliedwithherapartmentinformation,everythingbecameclear.Shedidn'twantapizzaatall.Sheneededhelp.Butshecouldn'ttellhimthatdirectlybecauseshewasn'tinasafeplace.WhileTimhasneverreceivedacalllikehersinhis14yearsofservice,heunderstoodhermessage.Afterafewmorequestions,hesaid,“I'mgettingyounow.”Asitturnedout,thewomanwasinanapartmentwithamanwhowasphysicallyhurtinghermother.Sheknewhewouldrunawayifhediscoveredshewascalling911,soshepretendedtoorderapizzainstead.WhenTimsentofficersherway,hehadthemturnofftheirsirens(警报器)beforetheyarrived.Theofficersarrested(逮捕)56-year-oldSimonLopez,whowaschargedwithdomesticviolence(被控家暴).OregonPoliceChiefMichaelNavarresaidtheycouldn'thavesavedthiswomanwithoutTim'shelp.Headdedthatitwasimportantforpeopleindangerto“anotherexpresstothepoliceofficerthattheyareintrouble,andthiswomandidthat.Shedidthatnotwithherwords,butwiththetone(语气)ofhervoice.”“Otherofficers…toldmetheywouldn’thavepickeduponthis,”Timsaid.Ofcourse,theotherheroisthiscleverwomanwhosavedhermombykeepingacoolhead.Itcouldn'thavebeeneasyinsuchastressfulsituation,whichjustmakesherbraver!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whydidthewomancall911toorderapizza?A.ShetriedtohelpTim. B.Shewasquitehungry.C.Shemadeawrongcall. D.Shetriedtoaskforhelp.27.Whoisinthewoman'sapartment?①Thewoman②Thewoman'smother③SimonLopez④TimA.②③④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.①②④28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThewomantoldTimtheinformationdirectly.B.Thewomanwassmartandkeptacoolhead.C.Thepoliceofficerdidn'tturnofftheirsirensuntiltheyarrived.D.Thepolicedidn'tsavethewomanandhermother.29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTim?A.Hewasbrave. B.Heworkedveryhard.C.Hewascarefulandhelpful. D.Hewasgoodatreducingstress30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It'simportanttoremaincalm. B.It'snevertoolatetobebrave.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. D.Astrongtonemakesawisehead.CPlantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Asaresult,animalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplantsfloweringplants:andnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds(种子).Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfourandsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Plantsareimportantforlife. B.Plantscannotgrowwithoutair.C.Therearemanyplantsintheworld. D.Wecannotlivewithoutwater.32.Howcanplantsmakefood?A.Fromflower,waterandair. B.Fromwater,sunlightandair.C.Fromair,waterandsoil. D.Fromair,sunandlight.33.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Ofallthelivingthings,animalsarethemostimportant.B.Sporesareseeds.C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds.D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout.34.Theunderlinedword“protected”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby________.A.discovered B.polluted C.stopped D.guarded35.Whatkindofbookmaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.Amedicinebook. B.Anovel. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Areport.DEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforaterm,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseas(海外)canbeexcitingexperienceformanypeople.36Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.37Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(简历).Manycompaniestodaywantstaffwhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.Herearesometips.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?38DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!39Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacredit(信用)cardwithyou.OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andthewaysofdoingthings.40Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Whydolotsofpeoplestudyoverseas?B.HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?C.Youwillseetheworldinánewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.D.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.E.Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostfamily.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Mymotherlikedeverythingtobetidyandcouldn't41itwhenitwasn't.Sodidmybrother,Tom.Iwasthe42.Ididhaveabadhabitofthrowingmyclothesonthefloor.Itmademefeelascomfortableasacatinacupboard.Onedaymymumlooked43mybedroomandshesaid,“That'sit!Cathy,yourroomwaslikeanant'snest.Ifyoudon't44thisroom,Iwillthroweverythingontheflooroutofthewindow.”Mymumoftensaidso45shenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn'ttakeanynotice.ButIwaswrong.Iwasatsoccerpracticeafterschool,soTomarrivedhome46me.Hewassurprisedtoseemythingsalloverthelawn(草坪).Awomanlookedoverthefence(栅栏).“Garagesale(旧物出售)?”sheasked.Tomthoughtforjusta47,andthenhesaid,“Yes,itis.”Heputasignonthegateandbeforelong48werelotsofpeoplecatchingatmyclotheslikegreedy(贪婪的)birds.WhenIcamehome,Icouldn'tnotbelievemyeyes.Myfloorwasclean.“Wherearemyclothes?”Ishouted.“Onthelawn,”saidmymum.“I49themout.”Ilookedoutofthewindow50.Icouldn'tseeanyclothesbutmybrotherTom51money!WhenMumfoundoutwhathadhappened,shewas52.“Howcouldyoudothis?”sheaskedTom.ButTomsaidhethoughtmyclothesmustberubbish,lookingatallthemoneyhehadmadefrom53.Iwasmad,shoutingandscreamingthatIhadnothingtowear54Tomhadsoldallmyclothes.Afterthat,Iwas55quitesountidyagain.41.A.stand B.understand C.pick D.wash42.A.poor B.blind C.angry D.opposite43.A.out B.in C.for D.up44.A.leave B.live C.lock D.tidy45.A.as B.and C.but D.or46.A.before B.after C.around D.toward47.A.minute B.day C.week D.month48.A.here B.they C.there D.all49.A.made B.threw C.cut D.wanted50.A.sincethen B.sofar C.atonce D.justnow51.A.saving B.paying C.wanting D.counting52.A.happy B.wrong C.mad D.worried53.A.him B.them C.himself D.me54.A.if B.though C.when D.because55.A.never B.will C.hardly D.ever四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。feelgoodtheycleanforabovewhilelessonhealthtrustHi,boysandgirls.I'mMike,aTEENSwriterfromtheUSA.Here,Iteamupwithreadersofyouragetohelpsolveyourproblems.DearMike,I'vebeensadrecentlybecausemyparentsarealwaysaguing.Theyargueaboutafewdifferentthings.Igetscaredwhentheyargue.Itfeelslikeadarkcloud56me.WhatshouldIdo?CrystalDearCrystal,Parentssometimesarguewitheachother–that’sjustafactoflife.Infact,occasional(偶尔的)argumentsareasignofa57relationship,astheyshowthatbothsidesarewillingtosharetheir58insteadofbottlingthemupinside.However,Iknowitcanbestressfulorevenscarywhenyourparentsfight.Ifyoureallyfeelstronglyaboutthis,talktoyourparentsaboutit.Don'ttalktothem59they'rearguing-thatwilljustmakethemfeelmoreupset.Instead,waituntilafteranargumentandtrytotalkto60together.Explainhowtheirfightingmakesyoufeel.Onelastimportantthing:Ifyoueverseetheirargumentsturnviolent(暴力的),don’tbeafraidtobringitupwithyourteacheroranotheradultyou61.Theywillknowwhattodo.MikeFuksmanDearCrystal,Trytoberelaxed.Sadnesscan'tsolveanything.That'sthe62I'velearnedfrommyownexperiences.Myparentsalsoargueovertrivial(琐碎的)things.Forexample,theyoftenworklateandaretoobusytomakedinner.Myfatherworriesaboutmeandoftenblamesmymother63this.I'mtryingtolearnhowtocookonmyownanddoothersimplechores,like64myroom.Thiscanhelptolowertheirstress.Butifourparentsfight,wecanalsoaskourneighbororgrandparentsforhelp.Youcanalsowatchsometalkshowsorsitcomstomakeyourselffeelmuch65.QingMian,15,Zhejiang56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。PandasreturntoChinaforbambooDaMaoandErShunaretwogiantpandasthathavemadetheCalgaryZooinCanadatheirhomesince2018.Theywereexpectedtolivethereuntil2023.66,theywillheadbacktoChinaearlierthanexpected.Thezooannouncedthen
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