2024哈尔滨市南岗区九年级英语模拟卷（三）+答案

2023—2024学年度中考模拟练习卷(三)

英语试卷

第I卷

一、单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分)

选择最佳答案。

()1.一TheSpringFestivaliscomingsoon.

一Yes.ItwillbeFebruary,2024.

A.onB.inC.at

()2.一Lefswatchthemovietogether.

一OK,howaboutSunCinema?Wecansitbecausetheyhavethe

seats,

A.mostcomfortably,biggest

B.mostcomfortable,bigger

C.comfortably,smallest

()3.一Chinaisfamousfortea,right?

一Yes.ItinmanyareasinChina.

A.isproducedB.wasproducedC.willproduce

()4.一doyoueatinafastfoodrestaurant?

一Never.Ithinkeatingjunkfoodisbadforourhealth.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howmuch

()5.一Oh,you'rereadingtoday'snewspaper.Isthereinit?

——Idon'tknow.Istartedtoreaditjustnow.

A.interestinganythingB.everythinginterestingC.anythinginteresting

()6.Theboy'sfatherexpectedwithMr.Greenabouthisson.

A.talkB.talkingC.totalk

()7.一Howlonghaveyouyourhometown?

一For3years.MyhometownhaschangedalotsinceIleft.

A.leftB.gottoC.beenawayfrom

()8.一I'mworriedaboutthecomingexam.

一Don'tworry.Ifyouprepareforitwell,youagoodresult.

A.getB.gotC.willget

英语模拟练习卷（三）第1页（共10页）

()9.—Tomisalwaysahelpfulboy.

—Yes,suggestionsTomgaveusare!

A.WhatusefulB.WhatausefulC.Howuseful

()10.—Couldyoutellmetomorrowmorning?

一Well,itwillstartat9o'clock.

A.whenthefilmwillstartB.wherethefilmwillstartC.whenwillthefilmstart

二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)

Readingisthekeytosuccess.Likeanyskill,ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkby

practicinguntilheneverthinksabout11towalk.Anexcellentsportsmanpracticesuntilhe

canplayquicklywithoutthinking.Scientistscallituautomaticity(自动性)

Achildleamstoreadbyspeakingoutthelettersandfindingthemeaningofthewords.With

practice,hemistakes12,readingbythephrase(短语).Withautomaticity,hedoesn'thave

tothinkaboutthemeaningofwords,sohecanpayallhis13tothemeaningofthetextand

understandthetextbetter.

Automaticitycanbeginasearlyasthefirstgrade.Ina14study,auniversityprofessor

foundthatautomaticreadersinthefirstgradenotonlyreadalmostthreetimesasfastastheothers,

15gotbetterresultsinexams.

16thestudy,thekeytoautomaticityistheamountoftimeachild17reading,not

hisIQ.Anychildwhoreadsbooks,magazinesornewspapersfor183.5to4hoursaweek

willreachautomaticity.Ofcourse,theywill19succeedatlast.

Youcantestyourselfbyreadingsomethingnewwhichissuitable(适合)foryourlevel.Ifyou

readaloudwithexpressionandwithasenseofthemeaningofthesentences,youprobablyarean

automaticreader.Ifyouread,onewordatatime20knowingthemeaning,youneedmore

practice.

Allinall,readingisalifelongjourneybecauseitbringssomethingnew,soIhopeyoucan

readwisely.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()11.A.whatB.howC.where

()12.A.moreandmoreB.lessandlessC.moreorle

()13.A.informationB.attentionC.expression

()14.A.recentlyB.nowC.recent

()15.A.andB.butC.also

()16.A.ThankstoB.AccordingtoC.Dueto

()17.A.takesB.costsC.spends

()18.A.atlastB.atmostC.atleast

()19.A.probablyB.neverC.hardly

()20.A.withB.withoutC.have

英语模拟练习卷（三）第2页（共10页）

三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)

(A)

Goingtoafriend'shouseisveryexciting.Youmayspendtimewithafriendandvisitthe

placewherehelives.Soremembertobepolite.

WhentoArriveWhattoBring

ThefirstthingtorememberisthatwhenOftenitisalsonicetobringsomethingto

afriendinvitesyoutohishouse,youneedtoyourfriend'shouse.Thiscouldbeaboxof

arriveontime.Ifyourfriendtellsyoutocomechocolate,ormaybeamoviethatyoucan

around3：00,thatmeansyoucanarriveafewwatchtogether.Youcanalsobringsome

minuteslaterafter3：00.Butitisalsoagoodflowers.Asmallgiftisanicewaytoshowyour

ideatoarriveattherighttime.friendthatyouareexcitedtobeathishouse.

HowtoGreet

Whenyouvisityourfriend'shouse,youmayalsomeethisparents.Youshouldtellthem

whoyouareandtheymaytellyoutheirnames.Butyou'dbetternotjustcalltheirfirstnames.

ItismorepolitetocallthemuMr.X"or“Mrs.X”.Thiswillshowthemmorerespect.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

()21.Ifyourfriendinvitesyoutogettohishousearound6：00p.m.,it'spolitetoarriveat

A.5：00p.m.B.6：02p.m.C.6：40p.m.

()22.canbeanicegiftwhenvisitingafriend'shome.

A.SomemoneyB.AnexpensivewatchC.Aboxofcandies

()23.IfyouvisityourfriendSusanSmithandherfatherWillSmith,youshould.

A.greetherfatherbycallinghimMr.Will

B.showthemthatyouareexcitedtobeattheirhome

C.bringnothing

()24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifsnotagoodideatobringsomeflowerstoyourfriend'shome.

B.Whenyoucometoafriend'shouse,you'dbettertellyourfriend'sparentsyourname

first.

C.It'simportanttobepoliteatafriend'shouse.

()25.Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.whentoarriveatafriend'shouse

B.whattobringtoafriend

C.howtobeagoodvisitor

英语模拟练习卷（三）第3页（共10页）

（B）

WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinasmalltownthatwasnearabigriverbetweenChinaand

Russia.Therewasakindofbigfishwiththenameofdogsalmon（大麻哈鱼）everyseason.Now

thiskindoffishisveryexpensivebecauseofitsvalueofnutrition（营养价值）.Butatthattime,

fewpeopleinmyhometowncaredthembecausethereweretoomany,buttheRussiansoftencame

forthem.Theireggswerebigandgoldenandlookedverynice,buttheydidn'ttastenice,so

usuallytheywereverycheap.Oftentheywerethrowneverywhereafterthemarketclosed.Thenmy

momwenttopickthefisheggsandbroughtthembacktocook.Ididn'tlikethatnotonlybecause

ofthefish'ssmellbutalsobecauseIthoughtmymomshouldn'tpickwhatothersthrewaway.Now

IaminabigcityandsometimesIcanseepeoplesellthiskindoffishatsurprisinglyhighprices.

Ievertriedtoaskmyfamilytosendmesomefreshdogsalmonsandtheeggs,buttheytoldme

wilddogsalmonsweresofewandexpensivethatthepeopleinmyhometowncouldhardlygetthem.

Infact,Ithinksomethingthatyouthinkiscommonandyoudon'tcaremaybewhatishardto

getsomeday.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A）,错误的写（B）。

）26.Fromthereading,weknowthewriterlivedinRussia.

）27.Thewriterdidn'tlikethefisheggsbecausetheysmelledbadandwerethrownawayby

others.

）28.Becausethereweretoomanydogsalmons,mostpeopleinthewriter'shometownoften

caredthemlikeRussians.

）29.Thewriter'smomboughttheeggsbackbecausetheywerecheap.

）30.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldtreasurewhatwehavetoday.

（C）

YoumayjusthearofMay20whichisnotsetbyanycountryandmorelikeajoke,butyou

maynotknowaboutthedayofMay22.Ifsamoreimportantformalfestivalbecauseitwassetby

theUNinMay,2001andwasagreedtobesetbymorethan153countries.Later,thenumberof

thecountriesreached187.ItwasnamedInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity（IDBD）（国际

生物多样性日）totellpeopletocareaboutallkindsoflivingthings.

Youmaythinkit'snotnecessarytokeepdifferentkindsofanimalsandplants,butyouare

wrong.Differentlivingthingslivewitheachother.Withoutenemies（天敌）,somelivingthings

willgrowtoomuchtohaveenoughfoodandwilldieout.Atthesametime,withoutfriends,the

resultwillbethesame.

Livingthingsaredifferentmostlyintheseways：thegenes（基因），thekindsandthe

systems.Longlongago,livingthingsappearedandgrewfrom3millionto10millionkinds.Asa

resultofhumans'activities,thespeedoflivingthingsthataredyingoutis1,000timesfasterthan

before2000,and15-20percentkindsoflivingthingsdisappeareduntil2000.

Diversity（多样性）oflivingthingsisveryimportanttohumansandotherlivingthings.Sowe

havetodosomethingtokeepit.Thisiswhythisfestivalwasset.

英语模拟练习卷（三）第4页（共10页）

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()31.Theunderlinedword“formal“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.礼仪上的B.形式上的C.正式的

()32.Accordingtothepassage,livingthingsaredifferentinways.

A.twoB.onlythreeC.atleastthree

()33.Ifakindofalivingthingwantstodevelopwell,itneedsto

A.livebyitself

B.makeenemiesdieout

C.livewithenemiesandfriends

()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thespeedoflivingthingsdyingoutis100timesfasterthanthatbefore2000.

B.Therewereover153countriesthatagreedtotheideaofsettingIDBDatthe

beginning.

C.TheUNsetMay22asInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversityin2001.

()35.Whichisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.May20ispopularbutnotasimportantandformalasMay22.

B.Diversityoflivingthingsisimportantandweshoulddosomethingforit.

C.Weshouldprotectthelivingthingswhicharegoodforhumans.

(D)

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Formanychildren,it'sdifficulttodecidewhatto

dointhefuture.36

WhenIwasachild,Ilikedcollectingrocks,soIwantedtobeageologist(地理学家).Ihad

abookwithpicturesofdifferentkindsofrocks.37Iwouldbuythebeautifulrocksinstores,

andIwouldpickuprockswhenIwentoutside.

Later,Ibecameinterestedingrowingplants,andIthoughtaboutstudyingplantsinthe

future.38

MyparentsboughtmeacamerawhenIwasinmiddleschool.39Soatthattime,I

wantedtotravelallovertheworldtotakeinterestingphotos.

40Asachild,IneverthoughtIwouldbecomeadoctor.ButIamproudofmyjob.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项

只能用一次)

A.NowmyjobisnotaboutoneofthehobbiesIusedtohave.

B.ThenIbecameinterestedinphotography.

C.Alltheinformationofmyrockswasinthebook.

D.Iplantedmoreandmoreplantsandwasbusytakingcareofthemeveryday.

E.Theymaychangetheirideasastheygrowolder.

36.37.38.39.40.

英语模拟练习卷（三）第5页（共10页）

第n卷

四、交际应用(本题共10分，每小题1分)

(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A：Hello,Amyspeaking.

A.Iwashavinganimportantmeeting.

B：Hi,Amy.41

B.WhattimeshallIcome?

A：Hi,Mark.Whafsup?C.Lefsmakeit7：30.

B：IwasthinkingofhavingasmallgatheringforD.ThisisMarkspeaking.

E.Whereshallwecelebrateit?

mybirthdaytomorrow.Wouldyouliketo

F.Idon'thaveanyplansfortomorrow.

come?G.KIgetthefoodandeverythingready.

A：Thatsoundsgood.42

B：Great.

A：43

B：Um,about7：30.

A：Noproblem.44Doyouwantmetobringanything?

B：No,thanks.45

A：OK.Doyouwantanythingspecialforyourbirthday?

B：No.Youdon'thavetobuyabirthdaypresent.Justcomealongandhelpmecelebrate.

A：OK.Seeyouthen.

41.42.43.44.45.

(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A：Goodmorning,DoctorLi!

B：Morning!46isthematter,Jim?

A：IfeelsickandIhaveaheadache.

B：Doyouhaveafever?

A：No.Mytemperatureisallright.

B：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

A：47lastnight.

B：Letmelookyouovercarefully.

A：Isanythingwrong48me?

B.Yes,you'vegottheflu.Pleasetakethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.

A：How49canIbeallrightagain?

B：Ifyouhaveagoodrest,you'llbeallrightinthreedays.

A：OK,50alot!

B：You'rewelcome.

46.47.48.49.50.

英语模拟练习卷（三）第6页（共10页）

五、任务性阅读（本题共20分,每小题1分）

先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

（A）

walk,build,sitdown,one,difference,time,hard,careful

Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?Thereare51sportsintheworld.WalkingoverNiagara

Falls（尼亚加拉瀑布）isoneoftheriskiest.The52womantowalkonaropeoverNiagara

FallswasMariaSpelterina.Tomakeit53,shewalkedwithsmallbasketsonherfeet.

Thereisanotherkindofhighwalk.FrenchmanPhilippePetitisahigh54whodoesn't

useanysafetyequipmenttohelphimbalancewhilewalkingatgreatheights.Oneday,standingon

thetopofa1,350-foot-tallbuilding,hewasgoingtowalkonaropebetweenthetwobuildingsin

NewYork.Philippetookhisfirststepwithgreat55Hecoulddoitonlywithalongstick.

Philippewalkedhiswayonaropeof131feetlong.Hewalkedseven56Heturned,57

andwentonhisknees.Oncehelaydownonthethinrope.Aftertheforty-five-minuteshow,

Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Somepeopleaskedhimwhyhedidit.Hejustsaid,

uWhenIseetwotall58,Iwanttowalk.”

（B）

LittleJimhasthreesisters.Histhreesistershavedifferentjobs.

HisfirstsisterKellyisadentist.Shethinksit'simportanttotakecareofherteeth.Shecleans

themonceayearandchecksthemeverysixmonths.Shedoesn'tdrinksoftdrinksoreatcandies.

Shesaysthey'rebadforherteeth.

Jim'ssecondsisterRoseisawriter.Shewritesfornewspapersandmagazines.Sheisvery

busyeveryday.Shehardlyeverhastimetogoshoppingintheshop.Sheoftenbuysthingsonline.

Jim'sthirdsisterBettyworksinthelibrary.Mostofthetimeshereadsbooksathome.

Sometimesshehelpshermotherwithhousework,likedoingthedishesandwashingclothes.

Sometimesshedoesvolunteerwork.AlthoughBettyfeelstired,sheisstillveryhappy.Shesays

peopleshouldhelpothers.

（C）

Paris,thecapitalofFrance,isthemostimportantcityinFrance,anditisoneoftheliveliest

citiesinEurope.TheFrenchgovernmentisalsointhecity.Itdoesn'thaveanybeachesor

mountains,buttherearestillmanythingstodothere.Wecanseelotsofmodernbuildingshere

andthere.Forexample,ithassomefantasticsights,liketheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre,which

areveryfamousintheworld.

TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit'susuallyquiteeasytotakethe

undergroundtraintomostplaces.ThoughFranceisquiteanexpensiveplace,onethingthatisnot

英语模拟练习卷（三）第7页（共10页）

expensiveinFranceisthewine!MostpeopleinthatcountryknowEnglish.Butmanypeopledon't

liketospeakEnglish,especiallyinParis.Soifyoucan'tspeakFrench,ifsbesttotravelwith

someonewhocanspeakFrench.

Paris一The66ofFrance

Lotsofmodernbuildings67

WhatwecanseeSomefantasticsights,68astheEiffelTowerandthe

Louvre,whichareveryfamousintheworld

Taxitravelcanbeexpensive.

Howwecantravel

69trainisaconvenientchoice.

CostofLivingGenerallyexpensive70thewine

Englishisknownbymost,butFrenchispreferred,especiallyin

Language

Paris.

It'sbettertotravelwithaFrenchspeakerifyoucan't

TravelTip

communicateinFrench.

任务1：阅读短文（A）,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使问章通顺、连贯、合理。

（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）

51.52.53.54.

55.56.57.58.

任务2:阅读短文（B）,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

59.cexaminesth.

60.tfeelingthatonewantstosleeporrest.

任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。

Sometimesshehelpshermotherwithhousework.

6162,shehelpshermotherwithhousework.

任务4：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。

63.HowoftendoesKellycleanherteeth?

64.WhatisRose?

65.HowmanydaysdoesBettyspendworkinginthelibraryeveryweek?

任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。

66.67.68.69.70.

英语模拟练习卷（三）第8页（共10页）

六、语法填空(本题共10分,每小题I分)

DenisRancourtisafamousprofessorofphysicsattheUniversityofOttawa.Asaleading

expertinhisresearchfield,he71(write)hundredsofscientificpaperssofar.Oneday,

hedecidedtochangehisteachingmethodwhichhehasusedforovertwentyyears.

Itallstartedafewyearsearlier.While72.(do)research,hefoundthatwater73.

landwerebeingpollutedandfarmsweredisappearing.Asapersonwhocared74.

(deep)abouttheenvironment,Denismadeuphismindtostartasciencecoursethat

wasopentoeveryone.Heeveninvitedsomescientiststogivetalksontopicssuchaswar,trade,

75.(medicine)careandenvironmentalpolicy.Andheencouragedstudentstothink,

discuss,andtakeactiontomaketheworldabetterplace.

Once,ahall76.(fill)withover120peoplewhohadcometolistentothese

lectures.Two12-year-oldtwinsevencametohisclass.

Denisbecameacontroversial(有争议的)person.Somepeoplepraisedhim77.

hiscourage,socialresponsibilityandunusualteachingmethods.However,others78.

(think)thathewasruiningthereputation(名誉)oftheuniversity.

Inoneinterview,somereportersaskedhimwhyhedidallofthisattheriskof79.

owncareer.Hesaid,“We,aseducators,areresponsibleforwarningpeopleaboutproblemsand

80.(encourage)everyonetobecomeindependentthinkers.Weshouldtryourbestto

stopbadthingsfromhappening.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的虚词或所给单词的正确形式，使文章通

顺、完整。

71.72.73.74.75.

76.77.78.79.80.

七、书面表达(本题共20分)

假如你是班长李洋,你的美国笔友Alice将要在下周来你们学校作为期一年的交换生。

请根据下面的信息给她写一封信，介绍一下你们学校的基本情况，并针对如何做一名受欢迎

的交换生提出你的建议。

写作要点：

1.表达你想见到Alice的急切心情

2.介绍学校的基本情况：

(1)老师认真并且有耐心；

(2)同学们友善而且乐于助人；

(3)校园活动丰富多彩。

3.针对他如何成为一名受欢迎的交换生提出至少两点建议。

写作要求：

英语模拟练习卷（三）第9页（共10页）

1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4.至少80词。

DearAlice,

Howiseverythinggoing?___________________________________________________________

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiYang

英语模拟练习卷（三）第10页（共10页）

中考模拟试卷（三）

英语试卷答案及评分标准

第I卷

一、单