2024年江苏省宿迁市英语中考模拟练习试题

宿迁市2024年初中学业水平考试

英语

答题注意事项

1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。

2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。

注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。

第一卷：选择题（共65分）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Asweknown,Suqianisancientcity

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.2024February20,Suqianhadaheavysnow.

A.onB.InC.AtD.With

3.TraditionalChineseMedicineisagreatforournation.

A.treasureB.resolutionC.pleasureD.standard

4.一Whafsthematterwithmythroat,doctor?

-.DrinkingmorehotwaterisOK.

A.SomethingseriousB.Nothingserious

C.SerioussomethingD.Seriousnothing

5.—crowdedZhenyuanwasduringholidays!

-Luckily,tosolvetheproblem,thegovernmenthasprovidedvisitorswithalotofparking

conveniencesincethreeyearsago.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

6.Anoldmanonthesideoftheroadwasfound,andhewassenttothehospitalby

thebusdriverandpassengersimmediately.

A.lies;diesB.lay;diedC.lain;deadD.lying;dying

7.一Idon'tknowhowtotheoldclothes.

一Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.

A.selloutB.takeawayC.givebackD.dealwith

8.isthepopulationofSuqian?

一Ithasmorethanpeople.

A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty-eightmillionof

C.What;thirty-eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions

9.一Mike,whyareyoustandingoutdoors?

——Imykeys.Ihavetowaithereuntilmymothercomesback.

A.havelostB.willloseC.hadlostD.lose

10.一Onmywaytothesupermarket,IsawJimmyhangingoutwithsomeone.

—Itbehim.HehasgonetoShanghai.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mightD.could

11.一Jerry,isthatboywithglassesnewclassmates?

一Yes.Lefssayhelloto.

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A.our;heB.us;himC.ours;hisD.our;him

12.MrsLidevotedmostofhertimeherstudents.

A.teachB.teachingC.toteachD.toteaching

13.SuqianliestheeastofChinaandthenortheastofGuangdong.

A.in;toB.in;inC.to;toD.to;in

14.-Whatwillyouremembermostafterleavingjuniorhighschool?

一Iwillalwaysremember.

A.howmyfriendsandteachersusedtohelpme

B.whendidmyfriendsandteachersarrive

C.wherecouldmyfriendsandteachersmeetD.whatdidtheteacherssaytome

15.一Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.

一ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.

A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You'rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）一

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

womanhasbeencalled"SuperGrannie,,afteritwas

reportedthatsheis16aboutrunningandhascompletedover100marathons（马拉松）sofar.

Mostpeople17totakeiteasyaftertheyretire（退休）,butWangGuilan,fromLiaoning,is

18notoneofthem.Sheonlystartedrunningattheageof50,asa19tokeepinshape,but

soonrealizeditwasherpassion（酷爱）.Sheranherfirstmarathonin2004andhasn't20since.

From2005to2017,shecompletedtheBeijingMarathonthirteentimes,andthisyearshesetanew

record,becomingthe21persontoevercompletethe168-kilometerLiaoningmarathon.

“Thisladyisasoldasmygrandmother,howcansherunsofast?Thafs22Jarunnerinhis

twentiessaidafterseeingWangcompete23theLiaoningmarathoninApril.Lastyear,sheran

forthe110kmversionofthemarathonwithher24.Itwasreportedthatshewaitedforherfriend

tocatchupforabout5-6hours25theycouldcrossthefinishinglinetogether,butthisyearshe

tookpartinthemarathonby26,andchosethelongestdistance.

So27cana70-year-oldstayingoodconditiontocompleteamarathon,whilemostpeople

halfher28couldn'tfinish?Onereason,accordingtoSina,isthatWangGuilanrunsatleast20

kilometerseveryday.Andshe29runningonmountainroadsinhernativeLiaoning,butin

wintersherunsonasphalt（沥青）roads.

WangGuilan30believesthatageisjustanumber,andplanstocontinuerunningand

enjoyingthesunsetofherlifeforaslongasherhealthallowsit.

16.A.crazyB.angryC-nervousD.sorry

17.A.refuseB.promiseC.chooseD,remember

18.A.normallyB.certainlyC-especiallyD,partly

19.A.taskB.ruleC.lessonD.way

20.A.progressedB.stoppedC.succeededD,cheered

21.A.prettiestB.healthiestC.oldestD.cleverest

22.A.luckyB.surprisingC-importantD,funny

23.A.inB.forC.withD,against

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24.A.husband1B.neighborC-teacherD.friend

25.A.evenifB,becauseC.sothatD.unless

26.A.herselfB.itselfC-myselfD.yourself

27.A.howB,whenC.whyD,where

28.A.heightB.ageC-weightD,size

29.A.lovesB・imaginesC.suggestsD.avoids

30.A.hardlyB,easilyC.seriouslyD.strongly

三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选工机

A

Haveyouseenthesemovies?NowtodayIwilltakeyoulook.

Bearsappeartoreversetimeandspace

庭.

上映时间：2024February10

eaen主要内容：Itrevolvesaroundtwoyoungbearswhojoinforcesto

A

Q，1travelthroughdifferenttimesandplacesandhavewonderful

adventureswithvariousinterestingcharactersthroughtheuseof

Imysterioustimeandspacemachines.Fromtheageofdinosaurs

tothetechnologicalcitiesofthefuture,fromtheworldunderthe

seatoouterspace

适宜人群：Fullofthespiritofscientificexplorationpace

门票价格：50yuanaperson,35yuanforstudents

FastLife2

上映时间：2024February10

主要内容：ZhangChi(ShenTeng),aformerchampiondriver,is

reducedtoastrugglinglifeasadrivinginstructor.Unexpectedly,

theluckfellfromthesky,theOldManMusicCarFactory

Director(JiaBingisactedtheroleof)voluntarilyoffersto

sponsorZhangChitosetupateamtoenterthelastBayanBrook

Rally.Inthefaceofthissky-shatteringwealth,ZhangChiis

tempted,andthetruepurposebehindthedirectornoone

knows...?

适宜人群：Apersonwhohasencounteredsetbacks(挫折)

门票价格：45yuanaperson

营It'shot

上映时间：2024February10

w5--=5、..主要内容；YueYing(JiaLing)hasbeenstayingathomefor

years,doingnothing.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityand

workingforawhile,LeYingchosetobreakawayfromthe

societyandsealoffthesocialcircle,whichshethoughtwasthe

bestwayto“Reconcile“withherself.Oneday,inthefateof

severaltimes“Trick”,shedecidedtochangeawayoflife.In

carefulcontactwiththeoutsideworld,YueYinggottoknowthe

boxingcoachHaoKun(Leijiayin).Whenshethoughtthatlife

wasabouttogetbackontrack,thetrialsthatfollowedwerefar

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beyondherimagination

适宜人群：Apersonwhohasencounteredsetbacks（挫折）

门票价格：53yuanaperson

31.IfMinghassetback,youwillrecommendedwhichfilm?

A.BearsappeartoreversetimeandspaceB.FastLife2

C.ItrshotD.BandC

32.Whichofthefollowingoptionsiswrong?

A.A11onthesamedayB.Thestudentsareallhalfprice

C.AresuitableforthefrustratedpersontowatchD.Pricesarebetween30and60

33.1fMingwantstowatchItrshotandFastLife2withhemom,howmuch?

A.Y150B.Y176C.Y196D.Y216

B

Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeatofadrum（鼓）.Of

course,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes（月艮饰）.Liondancingfirststartedin

Chinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobringgoodluckinthecomingyear.

Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.Theothercontrolsthetail.

“Ithinkofitasasport,“saysAnthonyHuang,aged16.HeisamemberoftheNewYorkChinese

FreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms（表演）asthelion'shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.Lion

dancingisimportanttoAnthony."Thistraditionreallyliftsmeup,“hesays.

Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.LionDanceMeisa

liondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsonitsteam.Theydance

together.

“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Youhavetobelievethatyoucandoit,“saysAnandaTang-Lee,

a17-year-oldgirl.

Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywillneverchange.uWe

callitafkmily,“Anandasays,"It'sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother'sbacks.”

34.Whydopeopleperformliondancing?

A.Toselllion-dancingcostumes.B.Towishforaluckynewyear.

C-Toprotectthelionsinthewild.D.Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum.

35.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?

A.Thelion'shead.B.Thelion9stail.C.Thedrummer.D.Thedresser.

36.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromAnanda'swords"Wecallitafamily^^?

A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.

C,Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.D.Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.

C

Countingthehairsonyourheadwouldbeverydifficult.Manyhavetried,butmostpeoplegive

upafterlosingcountorgettingbored!However,scientistssaypeoplehavemorethan100,000hairson

theirheadsonaverage.Ofcourse,thisnumberisdifferentfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplehave

muchmorehairthanothers.

Whatcauseshairloss?Therearemanyreasons,suchasstress,illnessandstyling.Italsorunsin

families.Besides,manypeoplesimplylosehairastheygrowolder.Toavoidlosinghair,youshould

washyourhaircorrectlyandcondition（养护）yourhairtohelpkeepyourhairhealthy.Ifsalso

importanttobegentlewhenbrushingorcombinghair.

Hairlossisnotthesameasdailyshedding（脱落）.Peopleloseanaverageof50to100hairsaday.

It'snormal.Ifyouarelosingmorehairthanaverage,talktotheadultsyoutrust.Theycanhelpyou

4

decidewhethertoaskadoctorforhelp.

Whydohumanshavehairontheirheads?Mostothermammals（哺乳动物）havethickfur（毛）

coveringtheirwholebodies.Whilehumansgrowsmallandfine（Z田微的）hairsonmuchoftheirskin,

it'smuchthickeronthetopofthehead.Scientistssaytheanswerscomedowntoevolution.Humans

probablyevolvedwithoutfurbecausetheyhavemoresweatglands（汗腺）thanothermammals.

Humanswalkuprightontwolegs.Therefore,thetopoftheirheadsneedsprotectionfromthesun.This

iswhypeoplehavemorehairontheirheadsthanontherestoftheirbodies.Thehairalsohelpskeep

heatincoldweatherandkeepahealthybodytemperature.

37.HowmanyreasonsforhairlossarementionedinParagraph2?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

38.Youcantakethefollowingmeasures（措施）toavoidlosinghairexcept.

A.wearingahatallthetimeB.washingyourhaircorrectly

C-brushingorcombinghairgentlyD.conditioningyourhair

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolution“meaninthelastparagraph?

A.进化B.发育C.天生D.训练

40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ingeneral,ifseasierforyoungpeopletolosehairthanoldpeople.

B.Thehaironhumanheadshelpskeepheatincoldweather.

C.Ifyoulose50to100hairseveryday.youmustaskadoctorforhelp.

D.Allthemammalshavethickfurcoveringtheirwholebodiesbecausetheyhavenosweatglands.

D

Whennightcomes,theystopunderabigtree.TheTinWoodmancutssomewoodandmakesa

fireforDorothy.DorothyandTotoeatsomebreadandtheLiongoesintotheforesttofindsomething

forhisdinner.TheScarecrowcollectssomenutsforDorothy'sbreakfast.Thenallofthemliedownand

sleepuntilmorning.

Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch.It's

verywideandverydeep.Therearealotofsharprocksatthebottomofit.

“Howcanwecrosstheditch?^^Dorothyasksherfriends.

“Wecan'tflyoverit,“theScarecrowsays."Andwecanftjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.^^

TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”

“Canyou?"theScarecrowsays."That'sgood.Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone."

“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.

“Me!"theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion'sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.

ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.

Laterintheafternoon,theycometoawideriver.

“Howcanwecrosstheriver?^^Dorothyasks.

“Easy!”theScarecrowreplies.uTheTinWoodmancancutdownsometreesandbuildaraft.We

cancrosstheriveronthat."

“That'sagoodidea,“theLionsaystotheScarecrow,"Onewouldbelieveyouhadbrainsinyour

head,insteadofstraw!”

Butittakestimetomakearaft,andit'sverylatewhentheTinWoodmanfinishesit.Sotheyfinda

cozyplaceunderthetreeswheretheysleepwelluntilthemorning.Thatnight,Dorothydreamsof

flyingtotheEmeraldCityandfindingthegoodWizardOz,whowouldsoonsendherbacktoKansas.

41.Totakehisfriendsacrosstheditchonhisback,theLionjumpstimes.

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

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42.Bythesentence"Onewouldbelieveyouhadbrainsinyourhead,insteadofstraw!”,theLionwants

to.

A.stoptheScarecrowfrombuildingtheraft

B.encouragetheScarecrowtothinklikeaman

C.praisetheScarecrowforhisgoodidea

D.advisetheScarecrowtochangethebrain

43.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.TheLiongoestotheforesttofindsomefoodforDorothyassupper.

B.TheScarecrowisthefirstonetocrosstheditchonthelion'sback.

C.TheTinWoodmanspendslittletimebuildingtheraftbecauseitiseasy.

D.DorothyflewtotheEmeraldCityandfoundthegoodWizardOz.

44.Howdoesthewriterorganizehisideasinthispassage?

A.GeneraltospecificB.Orderofevents

C.FactstoopinionsD.Orderoftime

45.Wherethismaterial（材料）mightcomefrom?

A.abookB.apostC.anewspaperD.radio

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwith

worriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings._

46

“Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,“mymotheroncesaid._

47Shouldn'twetryhardtoachieveit?

ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwas

correct.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhigh

personalconfidence.48Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.

Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don'texpectmiracles（奇迹）,andacceptthat

nomatterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwe

feelsad,it'softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.49Atthesametime,

weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.

50Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,"Preparefortheworst,hopeforthe

best,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween.

A.Neithercouldmyparents.

B.Weshouldkeepthestressoffourselves.

C-Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.

D.Thatmaymakeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.

E.Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.

F.Soit'snecessaryforustoacceptsadfeelingsaspartoflife.

GTravelingthereisanunusualexperience.

第二卷：非选择题（共35分）

四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共10

小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

51..InthetwelveChineseanimalsigns,theTigeristhe（第三）inorder.

6

52.Thechildrenhavelearntaboutthe（事实）thatlighttravelsfasterthansound.

53.一Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?一A（飞行员）.

54.Teamworkisbasedon（信任）.Weunderstandeachotherandworktogetherforthesame

goal.

55.一ManystudentsinourclasslikeJamesbecausehenevergetsangryeasily.

一Iagreewithyou.Heisvery（有耐心的）.

56.Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshouldusethem（明智地）.

57.ThoughJudyhasarealgforPhysics,shestillworkshardonit.

58.WhenIhavedifficultyinmakingachoice,MrWuwillomesomesuggestions.

59.Thecharityistryingtohelpthosewhocan't（haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething）

medicaltreatment.

60.WhileTanDunwasyoung,heoncemademusicwith（notspecial）objectslikestones

andpaper.

五.根据括号内的正确形式填空（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）

DearMs.Zhang,

Lastweek,myfriendLiuLeicameroundwithanewcomputergame