四川省攀枝花市第二中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省攀枝花市第二中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.We_____________theletteryesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived参考答案：d略2.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning参考答案：D3.Vice-PremierLiKeqiangsaidthatmoreeffortshouldbemadetosavelandand_______inordertoreduceconsumption(消耗)andimprovetheefficiency(效益)oftheeconomy.A.conflicts B.resources C.agencies

D.expenses参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。句意：李克强总理说，为了减少消耗，提高经济效益，我们应当付出更多努力来节省土地和资源。conflict冲突；resource资源；agency代理机构，经销；expense费用，花费。由句意可知，B选项切题。4.Noonelikes

infaceofteachersandstudents.A.playingatrickon

B.beingmadefun

C.beingplayedtrick

D.beingmadefunof参考答案：D5.JimwillgoonatriptoSichuan,________hisparentsusedtolive.A.where B.whichC.when D.that参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：吉姆将去四川旅行，他的父母过去住在那里。本句为定语从句修饰先行词Sichuan且先行词在从句中做地点状语，故用表地点的关系副词where，选A。

6.Hemadean_______tomeforlosingmybook.A.apology B.ambition C.appearance D.alarm参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他为弄丢了我的书而向我道歉。A.apology道歉；B.ambition抱负；C.appearance出现；D.alarm警报。根据“forlosingmybook”可知，此处表示“向我道歉”，故A项正确。7.Iwon’tgowithyou.It’s____coldtoday.[

]A．somuch

B．toomuchC．veryso

D．muchtoo参考答案：D略8.Whathesaidjustnow___________meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentioned

B.informed

C.memorized

D.reminded参考答案：D略9.--Sillyme,Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike. --Whatdoyouthinkof______overthere.A.

theone

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：B10.Whatasunnyday!HowIwishI__________onthebeachenjoyingthesunshinenow!A.were

B.hadbeenC.wouldbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：A【详解】考查wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我多么希望我现在在海滩上享受阳光！wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，此处与现在的事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时态，be动词，故选A。【点睛】动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would/could+have+过去分词；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would(could)＋动词原形。如：IwishIwerenotsobusy.但愿我不那样忙碌。Shewishedshehadstayedathome.她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。Iwishyouwouldgowithustomorrow.要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。11.Wesuggest_______offthemeetinguntilnextMonday.A.himtoput

B.thatheputs

C.thathewillput

D.hisputting参考答案：D12.Itwas________toeveryonethatthechildhadbeenbadlytreated.A．confused

B．obvious

C．moving

D．energetic参考答案：B[考查形容词。句意：很显然孩子已经受到了恶劣的对待。根据孩子“已经受到恶劣对待”推知已经判断出这种情况，故意思为“显而易见”。confused意思为“困惑的”；moving意思为“令人感动的”；energetic意思为“精力充沛的”。]13.Thereason_______heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.A.why

B.that

C.how

D.when参考答案：B14.Thethievesranawayassoonasthealarm_____.A.gaveoff

B.putoff

C.showedoff

D.wentoff参考答案：D15.Don’tworry.Iwillhelpto_______theguests.A.hold

B.host

C.wait

D.accept参考答案：B16.Whatcanwedo

himfrombeingharmedbyloudnoise?A.prevent

B.toprevent

C.preventing

D.prevented参考答案：B17.Foryearspeoplethoughtthepicturewasa(n)_____VanGogh,butinfactit'safake.

A.

B.artificial

C.genuine

D.sincere参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifecomesinapackage,whichincludeshappinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.__36__Happinessachievedbybringingasmileonanotherfacegivesacertainleveloffulfillment.__37__Sorrowisbasicallyduetodeathofalovedone,failureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporary(暂时的)．__38__Ithelpsustosucceedandteachesustosurviveandshowsusanexactway,whilesuccessbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself-respect.Theonlywaytoexpressourthanksforoursuccess,achievementsandhappinessistoberespectfultothefailure.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.__39__Hopebuildsinpatience.__40__Lifealsoteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,becauseithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordull.Sotheonlyalternativeistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.A.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynight,thereisaday.B.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations.C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardssuccessandfailure.D.Hopemakesusdream.E.Failureisthepathtosuccess.F.Neverstopdoingwhateveryouarefondof.G.Onlywhenweareinsorrowcanwerealizethetrueworthofhappiness.参考答案：36.B37.G38.E39.D40.A三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

WhenChristopherColumbuslandedonthethenunnamedCostaRicain1502,hesawmanyIndianswearinggoldearrings.Sohethoughtthelandmustberichingold.HenamedtheplaceCostaRica,whichmenas“richcoast”inSpanish.

Thoughlittlegoldwasfound,CostaRicatodayisindeedrichwithcoffeeandbananas.CoffeeisthemostimportantproductioninCostaRicaandmostofitisexported（出口）toothercountrieslikeAmericaandWestGermany.Bananasarethecountry’ssecondmostimportantexport..CostaRicansalsogrowmanyothercropssuchasfruits,cornandbeansfortheirownuse.CostaRicanslovecolor1sandtheirhousesarepaintedinbrightcolor1s.

EducationisveryimportanttotheCostaRicans.Almosteveryvillagehasaschoolandeducationisamustforchildrenbetweensevenandfourteenyearsofage.Boysandgirlsgotoseparate(单独的)schools.ClassesbegininMarchandendinNovember.Theotherthreemonthsoftheyearareharvesttimeandthechildrenhavetohelptheirparentstopickcoffeebeans.56.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.HowColumbusfoundCostaRica.

B.HowCostaRicagotitsname.

C.WhattheCostaRicanswore.

D.Wha