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期末专训词汇专训单词篇一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Billwantedtobea___________(飞行员)whenhewasachild.2.Thenewjobdoesn’tpayasmuchbutwewon’t
___________(挨饿)!pilotstarve3.[2022宁波]Ata___________(一刻钟)pastsevenlastnight,Iwaswatchingadocumentaryaboutspace.4.Thespaceshiphasalready___________(着陆)onthemoon.5.[2023青岛南区一模]—WhywasKate___________(缺席的)fromclass?—Oh,shewasattendingthemeeting.quarterlandedabsent6.Mysister___________(很少地)staysupbecauseshewantstoliveahealthylife.7.“Ifyouworkhard,yourexamscorewill___________(加倍),”theteachersaidtoJim.seldomdouble8.School__________(教育)offerschancesofpersonaldevelopmenttohelpeachofusrealizeourdream.9.Toprotecttheenvironment,manypeopleusepublic__________(交通).Iamoneofthem.Itakethebuseveryday.10.YesterdayIhelpedmyparentswithchores.Forexample,Itookoutthewetclothesand___________(悬挂)themoutside.educationtransporthung11.[2023成都锦江区一模]Guidedogshelptokeepthe___________(失明的)peoplesafewhentheywalkonthestreet.12.Smoking___________(伤害)notonlyyourselfbutalsoothers.blindharms13.HaveyougotHelen’s___________(邀请)forherbirthdayparty?14.Tenminutesago,thewaiters___________(端上)somedishestous.15.Itishardfora___________(西方人)toimaginesuchgreatachievementsmadeinChina.invitationservedWesterner16.Theclubprovidesawidevarietyofactivities,___________(包括)tennis,swimmingandbasketball.17.Chinahasmademanydevelopmentsinitschip___________(产业).includingindustry二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1.They’llflytoBeijing.Thef
isCA1282.2.Weneedf
jobs,notpart-timejobs.lightull-time3.Thereisatreeontheeofthemountain.4.Hisfatherwastooexcitedtofasleepatonce.5.Tomfoffthetreeandhurthislegsyesterday.dgeallell6.Davidisd
,becausehefailedtheexam.7.PizzaistraditionalIfood.isappointedtalian8.Lookatthec.It’sMay1st.9.Whatdoyouitodotomorrow?10.Idon’tthinkthispairofshoesf
mewell.alendarntendits11.Youcan’tetolearnEnglishverywellinafewmonths.Youhavealongwaytogo.12.[2022苏州]Katehaspherbedroombluebecausethecolourbringspeacetohermindandbody.xpectainted13.InmanyWesterncountries,peopleusuallyeatwithk
andforks.14.Iwastootiredandstillsleepingwhenmyalarmwento
.nivesff三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空A1.—Whatdoeshisfatherdo?—Heisa__________.Heworksinapostoffice.2.Idon’tlikewinterbecauseIcan’tstandthe__________weather.cold,education,postman,tiny,yourpostmancold3.Theholeisso_________.Thecatcan’tentertheroomthroughit.4.Althoughhehadlittle__________,hecouldreadandwritewell.5.Get____________________ready,andyouaresuretobesuccessfulinthecomingtests.cold,education,postman,tiny,yourtinyeducationyourself/yourselvesB6.TheycomefromIndia.Theyare__________.7.Mostpeople__________toliveupto100yearsoldinthefuture.expect,India,beside,pardon,beatIndiansexpect8.Discomusicusuallyhasastrong__________.9.__________?Ididn’tquitecatchyourmeaning.10.Ialwayskeepadictionary__________mewhilelearningEnglish.expect,India,beside,pardon,beatbeatPardonbeside四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Youshouldrememberthatsuccessisnever__________(achieve)byluck.【点拨】从句主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系,空前有is,此处动词用过去分词形式,故填achieved。achieved2.[2022无锡三校联考]UndergroundLine1___________(expect)tobeinuselaterthismonth.【点拨】句意:地铁1号线预计将于本月晚些时候投入使用。本句主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填isexpected。isexpected3.Thethreeastronautsfinishedtheirtasks____________(success)whentheystayedonthespacestation.【点拨】设空处应为副词,修饰动词finished,success的副词形式为successfully。successfully4.Iknowyouwillcometoourcitysoon.Wearelookingforwardto__________(meet)you.【点拨】lookforwardto意为“期望;期待”,其中to为介词,其后跟动词-ing形式。meeting5.Theyaresuchinterestingbooksthatweallenjoy__________(read)them.【点拨】enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。reading6.Thegovernmentistakingactiontofightagainstair__________(pollute).pollution7.Themanhasgotthreebigcompaniesandisa__________(wealth)person.【点拨】由题干可知设空处应用形容词作定语,故填wealthy。wealthy8.TheChinesegirlwasgoingtoattendaWesternweddingparty.Shewantedtoknowhowtogetdressed__________(proper).【点拨】设空处应为副词,修饰getdressed,表示程度。properly9.[2023眉山改编]Finally,herefusedour__________(invite)tothepartybecausehehadtoprepareforanimportantinterview.【点拨】句意:最后,他拒绝了我们的聚会邀请,因为他不得不准备一个重要的面试。分析句子结构可知,此处应填名词作宾语。invitation10.Withthehelpofthepoliceman,thetrafficismoving__________(smooth)again.【点拨】句意:在警察的帮助下,交通又顺畅了。分析“thetrafficismoving...again”可知空处应填副词,修饰动词moving。故填smoothly。smoothly11.Tom,don’tstandup.Sitdownandmake__________(you)comfortable.【点拨】“makeoneself+形容词”意为“让(某人)自己⋯⋯”,为固定结构。yourself12.We__________(sudden)realizedthateverythingseemedtohavechangedinonenight.【点拨】句意:我们突然意识到一夜之间一切似乎都变了。设空处修饰动词realized,所以用副词。suddenly13.[2022北京西城区期末]Thereisanoldhouseandthereareonlysomepiecesof__________(wood)furnitureinit.【点拨】结合语境及空后的furniture可知此处应填形容词;wood的形容词形式wooden意为“木制的”。wooden14.Mymotherwalkedintothebedroomquietlywhilemysisterwassleepingbecauseshewasafraid__________(wake)herup.【点拨】beafraidtodosth.意为“害怕做某事”,故填towake。towake15.NotonlyIbutalsoTom__________(be)goodatplayingtheviolin.【点拨】notonly...butalso...意为“不但⋯⋯而且⋯⋯”,连接并列主语时,谓语动词应遵循“就近原则”。此处用一般现在时,Tom是第三人称单数,故填is。is短语篇一、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(A篇有一个多余短语)A1.Theyall_____________tostudyinordertogotocollege.2.Youshould_________smoking.stayintouch,laughat,getup
giveup,wakeup,tryone’sbesttrytheirbestgiveup3.Itistimetogetup.Please_________yoursister.4.Itisimpoliteto_________peoplewhoareblindordeaf.5.Tom______________withhisbestfriendbyemail.stayintouch,laughat,getup
giveup,wakeup,tryone’sbestwakeuplaughatstaysintouchB6.Hecamein,_________hiscoatandsatdownbesideme.7.Inhisletterhesaidhewas__________________seeingussoon.diefrom,bycoach,aslongas,
takeoff,lookforwardtotookofflookingforwardto8.Wetookatour__________toHangzhouandhadagreattime.9.Youcangetgoodgrades___________youworkhard.10.Theoldman____________acaraccidentlastyear.diefrom,bycoach,aslongas,
takeoff,lookforwardtobycoachaslongasdiedfrom二、根据汉语意思补全英文句子(每空词数不限)1.无论何时当你遇到挑战,都不要放弃!Wheneveryoufacechallenges,don’t__________!giveup2.他总是给有需要的人提供帮助,大家都很喜欢他。Healways__________help_________________peopleinneedandeveryonelikeshimverymuch.offersto/provides;for3.如今,越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。Nowadays,moreandmoreforeignfriends_________________ChineseSpringFestival.areinterestedin/takeaninterestin/showaninterestin4.我们应该学会自己处理问题。Weshouldlearnto__________theproblemsbyourselves.dealwith5.令他吃惊的是,他从来没有碰到过他的新邻居。________________,henevermethisnewneighbor.Tohissurprise6.[2022随州]晚上我要么看电视要么听音乐。Intheevening,I__________watchTV__________listentomusic.eitheror7.最近许多中国人对太空更感兴趣了。_______________________
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