北京第二十二中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

北京第二十二中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisreportedthatmanylakesandriversare___nowandweshouldthinkofanyusefulwaytostopit.A.polluted

B.beingpolluted

C.polluting

D.topolluted参考答案：B2.Helookedattheenvelope(信封)and_____Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.A.realized B．recognized

C．reminded

D．remembered参考答案：B3.----TomcametoworklastSunday,butnoonehasseenhimsince.

----_____hehavehadanaccident?

A.Must

B.Should

C.Might

D.Could参考答案：D略4.______busyyouare，youshoulddosomereadingeveryday．（）A．Whatever B．However C．Whichever D．Whenever参考答案：B无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．考查状语从句．However表示"无论怎样"，之后需要加形容词+主语+谓语动词．根据句意：无论你有多忙，你都应该每天读书．所以答案选B．5.LiDong___morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.Atook

Bbrought

Cdonated

Dlost参考答案：C6._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoo

muchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance

B.Nodoubt;keep

C.Noproblem;make

D.Noway;fix参考答案：A略7.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitude

B.base

C.schedule

D.outline参考答案：A8.Theythink__________veryimportanttolearnEnglishwell,sotheymakegooduse__________theirsparetimetostudyithard.A.this;with

B.that;of

C.it;of

D./;for参考答案：C9.---Whatdoyouthinkofthetwostudents______totakepartinthecompetition?---Theyarehardworkingaswellasintelligent.A.selecting B.toselect C.selected D.havingselected参考答案：C语境表示“你觉得那两个被挑选出来去参加竞赛的学生怎么样呢”，“students”与“select”之间存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，故选C。10.Myparents____in1956,they_____for20years.A．married,married

B.married,havebeenmarried.C.gotmarried,havebeenmarried.

D.married,beengotmarried参考答案：C略11.Tomorrowisaholiday.Willyou_____thecompetitionattheotherschool?

Ajoin

Bjoinin

Ctakepart

Dtakeapart参考答案：B12.Findinghercarstolen,_______

A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B.theareawassearchedthoroughly

C.itislookedforeverywhere

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案：D略13.—ShouldIfollowinmyfather’sfootstepsandstudymedicine?

—__________________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.That’sallright.

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：D略14.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.when参考答案：A15.Suddenly,anewidea_________tome________ImightstartanonlineshoptosellNankaibearwearinguniform.A.struck;that

B.occurred;which

C.happened;that

D.occurred;that参考答案：D“某人突然想到……”，用“somethingstricks/hitssomebody”或“somethingoccurstosomebody”。因此第一空处填occurred；根据句法分析，“________ImightstartanonlineshoptosellNankaibearwearinguniform.”是一个同位语从句，说明anewidea的具体内容，且不含疑问语气，因此第二空处填that。故D项正确。16.Tellmewhenyou______attheairport,Alice.I’llgotheretomeetyouifI’mfree.

A.arrive B.wouldarrive C.havearrived D.arearriving参考答案：D17.---Didyouhaveagoodnight’ssleeplastnight,sir?---Oh,exactly.Itwassuchacomfortablebed.Icouldneverhave______sleep.A.aworse

B.thebest

C.abetter

D.theworst参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mary(M)istalkingaboutkeepingpetswithWesley(W),herfriend.M:Isthisdogyours?W:Ofcourse.M:Ithinkit’s(61)____wasteoftimetokeeppets.W:(62)____havingpetshasmanyadvantages.M:Really?W:Inkeepingourdogsorcatswe(63)____learnaboutvariousdiseasesthataffectthem,andthecuresforthesediseases.Wecanalsolearnhowmuchsleeptheyneedandwhatkindoffoodkeeps(64)____healthy.Animals,fishandbirdshavealotofthingsincommon(65)____humanbeings.M:Isthatall?W:No.Petsarecompletelydependentontheirownersandtheownersshouldrespondtothisdependencebylookingafterthem.Sokeepingpets(66)____(make)peoplehaveasenseofresponsibility.M:Doyouencourageyourchildren(67)____(keep)pets?W:Yes,itwillhelpimprovetheirgeneraleducation.Anditisa(68)____(interesting)waytolearn,(69)____(compare)withthebiologylessoninschool.M:Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtokeepapet?W:Indecidingtokeepapet,wemakeourselvesresponsiblefor(70)____(provide)properfoodandshelterforthepet.M:Thankyou.Bye-bye.W:Bye.参考答案：61.a

62.But

63.can

64.them

65.with

66.makes

67.tokeep

68.moreinteresting

69.compared

70.providing三、阅读理解19.Iwasonmyschoolcampustheotherday,andtherewasanicecreamtruckparkedrightinfrontofthemaincommonareasoftheschool.Ihadneverthoughtanicecreamtruckwouldcircleourcampusandcomeforus,overgrownkids.Iwasintriguedandwantedtoinvestigate（调查）further.Iwasquitesurprisedwhenthemaninthetruckcalledout,“Freeicecream!”Iquestionedhimjusttomakesureofhiswords,saying,"I'msorry,whatdidyousay?"“Freeicecream.Youhaveyourchoiceofthesefourfrozentreats:therocketpop,thechocolateEclair,thestrawberryshortcake,orthedrumstick.”AfterIwascertainthatthemanwasjustgivingawayfreeicecream,Italkedwithhimforawhile.Hetoldmethathisdreamhadalwaysbeentotravelaroundgivingawayicecream,andthat'sexactlywhathedid.Andhispassionwasexpressedthroughusingupallhiscreditcards,sleepinginhistruck,andlivingwithhismotherinasmallflat,sohecouldcontinuetofollowhisdreamduringhardtimes.Now,hehassponsorships（赞助）fromlargecompaniessuchasLevi'stodowhatheloves,andhe'sgifted125,000ofhistruckloadoficecreamtreats!Themansaidhewantedtoencouragepeopletodoexactlywhattheirheartstellthemtodowiththeirlives.Ikeptaskinghimwithrespect,"Soyourdreamwasjusttodrivearoundandgiveawayicecream?Itseemslikeaveryunusualgoal.