黄金卷01（徐州专用）（考试版）

试卷第=page22页，共=sectionpages2222页【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2024年中考英语模拟卷（徐州专用）黄金卷01注意事项：1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Safetycomesfirst.Everyoneonthecoach________weartheseatbelt.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn`t2．Mr.Maisawiseman,andheusuallygivesusafew________.A．suggestions B．advice C．information D．knowledge3．Oh,hesmiles!Henods!Heunderstands!I’vegot________dogintheworld.A．acleverer B．thecleverest C．ashyer D．theshyest4．—Mary,whyareyouintheclassroom?Allyourclassmatesareonthebus.—I’msorry,butI________whattimetogetonthebus.A．amtold B．didn’ttell C．haven’ttold D．wasn’ttold5．_______thecostoflivinginChengduisamongthelowestinChina,peoplelivetherecomfortablyandhappily.A．Since B．When C．Although D．Unless6．—I’msorryto________onyou,butcouldyouraiseyourvoicealittle?—OK,Iwill.A．cutdown B．cutoff C．cutout D．cutin7．Atweekends,Idoallmyhouseworkononeday,so______dayI'mfreetorelax.A．other B．others C．theother D．another8．—WhydoyoucallhimMr.Knowledge?—Becauseheknowsalmosteverything________wewanttoknow.A．whom B．what C．who D．that9．—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked________.A．ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight B．whyIamsohappytodayC．whodidIplaysoccerwithafterschool D．whatwouldIdofortheparty10．―David,yousaidyouwouldworkharderthenextterm.―That'sforsure..A．Ihavenoidea B．IamamanofmywordC．Iagreewithyou D．Iunderstandwhatyoumean二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。“What’swrong,Carina?”Collinasked.“Homesickagain?”Hissister11.“Yeah,metoo.”Collinsighed(叹息).Theirfamilyhadmovedtothenewplacenearlyfourmonthsago.Thenewplacewashousedinsideahugetransparentdome(透明的圆屋顶).Itstilldidn’tfeellike12.“Imissmyfriends,”Carinasaidsadly.“Andgreengrassandswimming,and13.Ievenmissthesoundofrainontheroof(屋顶).”“14ofall,”Carinacontinued,“mybirthdayisintwodays,andIdon’tthinkMomandDadareplanninganythingspecial.They’retoo15.”“She’sprobablyright,”thoughtCollin.Lifeherewasverybusyforscientistsliketheirparents.Hedoubtediftheyhad16toplanaparty.Andhowcouldtheyanyway?Thingssuchasballoonsandbirthdaycandlesdidn’texisthere.Theydidn’t17haveenoughmaterialstomakeacake.“Don’tworry.”CollinputanarmaroundCarina’sshoulder.Collinwalkedtowardtheagriculturalcenter,18hismomworked.Hefoundhertakingnotesonsometalltube-likeplants.“Whatarethose?”heasked.“Bambooplants,”saidMom.“They’restrongandgrowfast.They19goodbuildingmaterials.”“MayIhaveapiece?”“Sure.”Momhanded20tohimandmadeanoteonhernotebook.Thenextday,Collin21tinyholesintothepieceofbambooandputsmallnails(钉子)intoeachhole.Hepouredahandfulofpebbles(鹅卵石)insideandcoveredtheopenends.Collinheldthebamboopiececarefullyashehurriedhome.He22itbehindhisbackandopenedthefrontdoor.Tohis23,MomandDadwerehomeearlyfromwork.Momwascarryingsomethingthatlookedlikea24.HelookedcloserandrealizedMomhadmadeacakewithdriedapplesandcinnamon(肉桂皮)sugar.Arealtreat,ontheMoon.Collinhandedhissisterthebamboorod.“Happybirthday!”“Whatisit?”Carinaasked,lookingatit25.“Arainstick,”saidCollin.“Wheneveryouturnitover,thepebblesfallaroundthenailsanditsoundslikerain.”Carinaturnedthestick,andtheroomwasfilledwithasoundlikeraindrummingonaroof.“It’sMoonRain!”shesaid.“ItmakesmefeellikeI’mhome.”ShesmiledatCollinandturnedtherainstickoveragain.11．A．nodded B．asked C．answered D．refused12．A．school B．home C．library D．museum13．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything14．A．First B．Best C．Worst D．Above15．A．curious B．careful C．confident D．busy16．A．time B．money C．houses D．places17．A．ever B．even C．still D．yet18．A．who B．where C．that D．what19．A．take B．get C．make D．bring20．A．it B．this C．that D．one21．A．made B．broke C．built D．bring22．A．held B．caught C．threw D．hid23．A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．surprise24．A．candle B．cake C．tube D．plant25．A．curiously B．angrily C．lonely D．peacefully三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）A）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATinaSmithisa9l1operator(接线员).Shetakescallsandsendshelptothoseinneed.Shegotthreecallsthismorning.Name:SusanTaylor

Telephone:780-374-596Place:NexttotheRiverFork.I’minFerryRoadwithmyson.Problem:Mysonfellintheriverandcannotgetout.Heisholdingontoaboat.Heisverycoldandtired.ItriedtogointohelphimbutIcan’tswimverywell.Name:BillMiller

Telephone:781-293-745Place:NearthevillageofShorehamwithmyfriend.Problem:Idroveofftheroadandhitatreeaftertryingnottorunoveradog.Ihurtmyleg.Myfriend’sheadisbleeding.Name:AndreaShellyTelephone:781-003-578Place:Athomebymyselfinthebedroom.MycroftStreet.Problem:Ifelldownfromthebedandcan’tmovemylegs.26．________fellintheriver.A．BillMiller’sfriendB．BillMiller C．SusanTaylor’sson D．SusanTaylor27．________peoplegothurtnearthevillageofShoreham.A．5 B．2 C．3 D．428．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothematerial?A．SusanTaylorswimswell.B．AndreaShellyfelldownfromthebed.C．TinaSmithworksinapostoffice.D．BillMillerlivesonMycroftStreet.BItissaidthateveryyearontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,thedragonwakesupandraisesitshead.Becauseofthis,thedayiscalled“DragonHead-raisingDay”(Longtaitou).Thisyear,itfallsonFebruary21.OldpeoplebelievedthatafterLongtaitou,therewouldbemorerain.Andrainisverynecessarytofarming.SoLongtaitouwasthestartofspringandfarming.PeoplehavemanywaystocelebratetheLongtaitoufestival.Themostpopularoneistohaveahaircut.Manybelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktoyouruncles—mainlyyourmother’sbrothers.TheyhopegettingahaircutonLongtaitoukeepsthemawayfrombadluck.AmongChinesepeople’sfestivaltraditions,thereisalwaysaplaceforfood.DuringtheLongtaitoufestival,peopleeatfoodnamedafterdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon’sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon’sears(long’er).Peoplealsoholdactivitieslikedragondancingontheday.Insomeplaces,peoplemakedragonlanternstoo.Smallredboatsgodowntheriversandcarrythelanterns,whichstandforpeople’sbestwishesandgoodluck.29．WhatdidoldpeoplethinkofLongtaitou?A．Itwasagoodtimeforsleeping.B．ItwastheendofSpringFestival.C．Itwasthestartofspringandfarming.D．Itmeanttheweatherwouldbecomecolder.30．Whydopeoplegethaircutsonthisday?A．Togetridofbadluck.B．Itmaybringmorerain.C．Tobringbadluck.D．Itmayhelptheirhairgrow.31．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．32．Whatisthepurposeofthiswriter’sstory?A．Tointroduceatraditionalfestival.B．Tomakeatraditionalfestivalpopularagain.C．Totellpeoplehowtoavoidbadluck.D．Tointroducesometastyfoodandfunactivities.C(Thelivingroom,Fridaynight.Atableandtwochairsatfrontcenter.GrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,areplayingchess.Sonentersroom.)Father:Ohlook,herecomesmyboy.Howareyou,son?Son:(nervouslywalkingtothetable)Erm...Dad,canwetalk?Father:Sure!Youknowyoucanalwaysturntoyourdadforachat.Son:I’vedecidednottogotouniversity.I’llhavecareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.Father:(raisinghisvoiceinsurprise)Youcan’tbeserious!Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?Son:Iknewyou’dsaythat.YouthinkIwanttobealawyer,butthat’sonlybecauseyouarealawyer.Father:What’swrongwithbeingalawyer?Hehelpspeopleandisrespectedbypeople.Son:Yes,butI’mnotinterestedinlaw.Iwanttoworkinastudio,notacourt.Father:Stopdaydreaming!Playinginabandisnotajob.Son:Ofcourseitis!Themusicindustryisdevelopingfastnow.Makingmusicisajob.Grandfather:(steppingbetweenFatherandSon)Hey!Itoldyoutocalmdown,bothofyou!Father:ButItoldhimtostudysomethingusefulatuniversity!Grandfather:(laughing)Easy,son!Irememberwhenyouwerehisage,yousaidyouwantedtobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.Father:Andyouwantedmetobeanengineer!Grandfather:Ijustwantedyoutobehappy,andanengineer—ahappyengineer.Father:Butintheend,youjustadvisemetothinkcarefully.Grandfather:Yes,andyouhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.I’msoproudofyou.Yoursonisproudofyoutoo.Son:OfcourseIam,butIhavedifferenttalents.Grandfather:(turningtoSon)Whydon’tyoualsotakemyadviceandthinkcarefullybeforejumpinginwithbothfeet?Son:Well,Icouldtry...Grandfather:Ifyougotouniversityandplaymusicatthesametime,youwillhavetwochoicesforyourfuture.AndI’msureplayingmusicwillhelpyoumakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity.Father:Yes,lotsofnewlawyerfriends!Son:(withasigh)Dad...33．Thisisaplay.ThereisNO________init.A．backgroundmusic B．dialogue C．setting D．action34．Theunderlinedpart“nervouslywalkingtothetable”showsthatSon________.A．hasmadeamistake B．knowsFatherwilldisagreeC．hasfailedhisexam D．isveryafraidofFather35．WhatdoFatherandSondisagreeon?A．Holidayplan. B．Doingsports. C．Choosinghobbies. D．Futurejob.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“jumpinginwithbothfeet”mean?A．Changingideaswithoutthinking. B．Takingothers’advice.C．Makingadecisioninahurry. D．Givingupthedreams.DWeoftenrealizeweshouldchangeandunlock(开启)ourself-improvementpower,butwedon’ttakeaction.Theonlytimewethinkofchangingandunlockingourself-improvementpoweriswheneverythinggetsworst.Whendowerealizethatweneedtochangediets?Whennoneofourshirtsandjeanswouldfitus.Whendowestopeatingcandiesandchocolates?Whenallofourteethhavefallenoff.Whendowerealizethatweneedtostopsmoking?Whenourlungs(肺)havegonebad.Weseethewarningsignsandsignalswhenthingsgetdifficult.Asweknow,itisnoteasytochange,butchangebecomesmorepainfulwhenweignore(忽视)it.Changewillhappen,likeitorhateit.Atonepointoranother,weareallgoingtofinallyunlockourself-improvementpowernotbecausetheworldsaysso,butbecausewerealizeit’sgoodforus.Happypeopledon’tjustacceptchange,theyembrace(拥抱)it.Unlockingourself-improvementpowermeansunlockingourselvesoutoftheboxofthoughtthatisjustthewayweare.Self-improvementmaynotbeeasy.①However,ifwelookatthingsindifferentways,wemighthavegreaterchancesofenjoyingthewholeprocess(过程)insteadofcountingthedaysuntilwearefullyimproved.②Sopleasetakeactionrightnow.Threetimesinaweekatthegym(健身房)wouldresultinahealthierlife.③Smilingeverydaywouldmakeushappier.Whenweareenjoyingthewholeprocessofunlockingourself-improvementpower,we’rebeginningtochangeandbecomehappy.④37．ThewriterasksthethreequestionsinParagraph2toshowthat________.A．wedecidetochangewhenweexperiencepain B．weoftenmeetmanyproblemsinourdailylifeC．lifeishardwhenwegetintothewrongway D．lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns38．WhatdoyouknowaboutParagraph3andParagraph4?A．Ifyoudonotlikechange,changewon’thappen, B．Theworldtellsushowtoimproveourselves.C．Welcomingchangecanmakepeoplefeelhappy. D．Changeusuallymakesourlifeharder.39．Wherecanweputthesentence“Readingbookseverydaywouldbuildupknowledge.”inthelastparagraph?A．①. B．② C．③ D．④40．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Itisimportanttotakeaction. B．Itisnecessarytoliveahealthylife.C．Holdontothelastmoment. D．Unlockourselvesoutofthebox.B）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Mostfamilieslovetogoonholidaystogether.Itisgreatfuntoleaveyourcommonlifebehindandgosomewheredifferentandexciting!41Somepeopleenjoytravellingaroundcitiesandvisitingmuseums.Somepeoplelikecruises(乘船巡游)wherethehugeshipislikeahotel.Otherpeoplepreferoutdoorholidays.Theycanhikeorgoboating.Manyfamiliesgoonholidaysinsummer,whenschoolsareclosed.42Inthepast,mostBritishfamilieswouldspendtheirholidaysataBritishseasidetown.However,nowmanypeoplechoosetogoabroad.Onereasonforthisistoescape(躲藏)thepossibilityofrainathome!France,SpainandGreecearepopulardestinations(目的地).IntheUnitedStates,summerholidaysofteninvolvearoadtrip.43Itiscommontodrivehundredsofmilestogettothedestination.Ifthebeachistoofaraway,theymaygotooneofthenationalparks.ManypeoplelovetoenjoythenaturalbeautyofplacessuchasYellowstoneNationalParkortheGrandCanyon.44Inwinter,manypeoplegoskiing.TheAlpsareaverypopularplacetoski.Themountainsceneryistrulywonderful!Youcantrydownhillskiing,cross-countryskiingorsnowshoeing.Notmatterwhatkindofholidayyougoon,therearetwothingsthatnearlyeveryonedoes.Thefirstistosendpostcardstofriendsandthefamilyathomesothattheycanseeaphotooftheplacewhereyouare.Thesecondistobuysomesouvenirs(纪念品)sothatyoucanrememberyourtrip-maybeaT-shirtoranartpiece.45A．BeachholidaysareverypopularinBritain.B．Fewpeopleliketogoonholidaysinwinter.C．Therearemanydifferentkindsofholidays.D．Summerisnottheonlyseasonforgoingonholidays.E．Thismeanspackingthewholefamilyintothecarandsettingout!F．Thenonceyou’rehome,it’stimetostartplanningyournextholiday!四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。showing,

runout,

opposite,similar,

politely,

running46．Australianseasonsaretheofours.47．Wouldyoumindmehowtostartthisonlinetour?48．Remembertobehaveinpublic.49．Don’tleavethetap.Watershouldbesaved.50．Moreover,thenewtypesofenergyproducelittlepollutionandnever.B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。DearTom,Howareyou?Therewasa51(move)story.Allstudents52(know)friendshipmoredeeplysincethen.NowIshareitwithyou.Twoweeksago,myclassmateWangHonghurt53(she)leftlegintheschoolsportsmeeting.Ourcoachcalledanambulanceatonce.Afterbeing54(careful)treatedinthehospital,shewantedtogobacktoschool.Shestudied55(hard)thanbefore.Shedidn’twanttofallbehindother56(student).Butit57(be)difficultforhertogoupanddownthestairs.Theheadmasterknewthatanddecidedtomoveourclasstothefirstfloor.OurclassmateshelpedWangHongwithsmallthings,suchas58(buy)lunch,handinginherhomeworkandsoon.Ithinkpeoplehope59(get)helpmostwhentheyareintrouble,andtheycanfeelthewarmthoftheclass.Aslongasweworktogether,we60(solve)allproblems.Pleasetellmesomethinginterestingaboutyouandyourclassroom.Yours,LiHua五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。每小题不超过6个单词。AnotherrichmaninVenicewasShylock.Hebecamerichbylendingmoneytoothersandmakingthempayinterest.WhileAntoniothoughtitwrongtomakepeoplepayinterest.Hesaidtherichshouldhelpthepoor.ShylockwasveryangryaboutthisbecausemanypeoplewenttoborrowmoneyfromAntonioinsteadofborrowingfromhim.ThismeantthatShylockearnedlessmoney.WhenBassaniovisitedShylock,heaskedShylocktolendhimthreethousandgoldcoinsandsaidhewouldpayitbackinthreemonths.“HowdoIknowyoucanpayitback?”askedShylock.“MyfriendAntoniowillhelpme.IfIdonotpayyouinthreemonths,h