Unit9SectionB课件人教版英语八年级下册

英语Unit

9

Have

you

ever

been

to

a

museum？SectionB1目标导航MUBIAODAOHANGPARTONE目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标重点词汇单词汉语翻译例句及联想记忆thousandnum.一千Therearetwothousandstudentsinmyschool.我学校里有两千名学生。thousandsof数以千计的Cancerkillsthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.每年有数以千计的人死于癌症。safeadj.安全的；无危险的Keeptheseinasafeplace.把这些东西放在安全的地方。IsGMfoodsafetoeat？食用转基因食品安全吗？safety

n.安全重点词汇单词汉语翻译例句及联想记忆fearv.&

n.害怕；惧怕feartodosth.害怕做某事Hefearedtospeakhismind.他不敢说出自己的想法。fear+that从句Ifearthatshewillrefuseus.我担心她会拒绝我们。Thechildwasshakingwithfear.小孩吓得发抖。wheneverconj.在任何……时候；无论何时Youcaneatfoodfreeherewheneveryoulike.你可以随时来我们这里免费就餐。Iwillgotherewithyou，wheneveryougo.无论你何时去，我都会陪你一起去。whenever=nomatterwhen类似的词还有：whoever=nomatterwhowhatever=nomatterwhathowever=nomatterhowwherever=nomatterwherespringn.春天Birdsmaketheirnestsinspring.鸟儿在春天筑巢。ThebiggestfestivalinmycountryistheSpringFestival.我国最大的节日是春节。n.弹簧，泉水v.跳，跃(续表)单词simply

adv.仅仅；只；不过whether

conj.不管……(还是)；或者……(或者)；是否Indian

adj.印度的n.印度人Japanese

adj.日本的；日本人的；日语的n.日本人；日语fox

n.狐狸equator

n.赤道重点短语ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…一方面……另一方面……thousandsof数以千计的，许许多多的句型1.Youwon’thaveanyproblemgettingrice，noodlesordumplings.你将不难找到米饭、面条或者饺子。2.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood，WesternfoodorJapanesefood，you’llfinditallinSingapore！无论你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都可以找得到！2释疑解难SHIYIJIENANPARTTWO目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标1.Ontheonehand，morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese，soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand…一方面，超过四分之三的人口是中国人，因此在大部分的时间里你可以只说普通话。另一方面……(1)ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…意为“一方面……另一方面……”，ontheotherhand也可单独使用，意为“另一方面”。如：OntheonehandshetaughtEnglish；ontheotherhandshelearnedChinese.她一方面教英语，另一方面学习汉语。(2)threequarters是分数3/4的英文表达法。分数是由基数词和序数词一起构成的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，分子大于1时，序数词要用复数形式。如：3/4：threefourths或者threequarters1/3：onethird或者athird2/3：twothirds注意：当分数引导短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数还是复数取决于of后面的名词，即与分数所修饰的名词保持一致。即学即练(1)一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。

，Iadmirehisgifts，but

，Idistrusthisjudgment.

(2)(

)It’ssaidthat

ofthewateraroundtheworld

polluted.

A.twothird；has

B.twothird；are

C.twothirds；are

D.twothirds；isOntheonehandontheotherhandD

2.…youwon’thaveanyproblemgettingrice，noodlesordumplings.……你将不难找到米饭、面条或者饺子。

haveproblems(in)doingsth.表示“做某事有困难”，介词in指在某一方面，在句中可以省略，后面接动词⁃ing形式。problems可用trouble或difficulty替换。如：Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.很多人晚上难以入睡。即学即练(1)(

)Ihadproblems

Englishlastterm.

A.tolearn B.learn C.tolearning D.learning(2)(

)Theoldpeopleoftenhavedifficulty

.

A.walk B.walking C.towalk D.onwalkingD

B

3.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood，WesternfoodorJapanesefood，you’llfinditallinSingapore！无论你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都可以找得到！whether意为“不管……(还是)”，常引导让步状语从句。如：Whetheryoulikeitornot，youhavetotakethattest.无论喜不喜欢﹐你都必须参加那次考试。

whether还可意为“是否”，常引导宾语从句，此时可与if互换。如：Idon’tknowif/whetherheissatisfiedwithmywork.我不知道他对我的工作是否满意。

要点联想在下列情况下，只能用whether，不能用if。(1)在不定式前。如：Thequestioniswhethertogoorstay.问题是去还是留。(2)在介词后。如：Itdependsonwhetherheisreadyornot.这取决于他是否做好了准备。(3)与ornot连用时。如：Iaskedhimwhetherornothewascoming.我问他是否要来。(4)引导宾语从句且放到句首时。如：Whetherhehasstolenthemoney，Ican’tsay.他是否偷了钱，我说不准。即学即练(1)(

)WewillleaveonSaturday

itrainsornot.

A.where B.why C.when D.whether(2)(

)—Couldyoupleasetellme

togoorstay？

—Sorry，Ihavenoidea，either.A.what B.if C.whether D.whyD

C

3课堂同步KETANGTONGBUPARTTHREE目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标阅读课本第70页2b，回答下列问题。1.WhereisSingapore？2.WhatlanguagesdopeoplespeakinSingapore？3.CanyoufindalotofChinesefoodthere？1.InSoutheastAsia.2.PutonghuaandEnglish.3.Yes，I/wecan.4.Whatisthenightzoonamed？5.HowisthetemperatureinSingapore？4.TheNightSafari.5.Itisalmostthesameallyearround.4课后达标KEHOUDABIAOPARTFOUR目录目标导航释疑解难课堂同步课后达标一、单项选择。(

)1.AftertheAsianGames，

peoplecametoGuangzhouforavisitduringholidays.

A.thousand

B.thousandsof

C.fivethousands

D.fivethousandsof(

)2.—WillAlicecometoyourparty？—

.

A.Ifearnot

B.Idon’tfear

C.Iwon’tfear

D.Ifearwon’tBA(

)3.Youcanaskforhelp

youneedandIwilltrymybesttohelpyou.

A.whenever

B.however

C.whether

D.until(

)4.Please

beforeseventomorrowmorning.

A.wakeupme

B.wakesmeup

C.wakemeup

D.towakeupme(

)5.Threefifthsofthestudentsinourschool

boys.

A.be

B.am

C.is

D.areACD二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Linda

(be)totheaquariumthreetimes.

2.Theywillgosomewhere

(difference)inChinatoday.

3.Itseemsinteresting

(do)itlikethat.

4.Youwon’thaveanyproblem

(find)theXinhuaBookstore.

5.Ichoose

(tell)himthetruth.

hasbeendifferent

todo

findingtotell三、完形填空。

ASwedishcoupleonholidayweretravelingaroundItaly，andwantedtogotoCapri.

Capriisanislandinthesouthofthecountry，

1

foritsbeautifulcoastlineandapopulartouristdestination(目的地).Thecoupleputtheirdestinationintotheircar’sGPS(全球定位系统)，butthey

2

aspellingmistake.They

3

typedCARPIinsteadofCAPRI.ThereisarealplacecalledCarpiinItaly，butitisalargetowninthe

4

ofthecountry.

ThecouplefollowedtheGPSdirections.Althoughtheyweretravelingtoanisland，itdidn’t

5

themthattheydidn’tevencrossabridgeorseethesea.Whenthey

6

Carpi，theywenttothetouristoffice.TheyaskedhowtheycouldgototheBlueGrotto，awell⁃knownseacaveinCapri.Ofcourse，theofficeworkertherecouldn’t

7

them.Hethoughttheywantedtogotoa

8

calledtheBlueGrottofordinner.

WhenthemanrealizedthatthecouplethoughttheywereinCapri，he

9

theirmistake.Thecouplegotbackintotheircarandstarteddrivingsouth.Theofficeworkersaid，“Theywere

10

，butnotangry.”

Itwasaspellingmistakethattookthecouple600kilometersfromtheirdestination.(

)1.A.suitable B.useful C.good D.famous(

)2.A.brought B.took C.got D.made(

)3.A.slowly B.carelessly C.patiently D.clearly(

)4.A.north B.south C.east D.west(

)5.A.satisfy B.relax C.worry D.touch(

)6.A.arrivedin B.leftfor C.gotinto D.putoff(

)7.A.refuse B.control C.doubt D.understand(

)8.A.museum B.restaurant C.station D.library(

)9.A.continued B.accepted C.explained D.repeated(

)10.A.interested B.surprised C.excited D.pleasedDDBACADBCB四、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。it

on

be

with

we

a

find

whether

if

thing

interest

the WhenIwasachild，myfamilytookasummerholidayeachyearinDevon.(1)

tookusthreehourstodrivethere.ItisagreatplacetotakeaholidayinEngland，andtodayletmetellyouwhy.

Firstofall，it’snearthesea.Thismeansyoucanspendmuchtimeonthesand(2)

asunnyday.Butevenifit’srainy，there(3)

stillalotofthingstodoinDevon.

Itonare Forexample，youcansimplyspendaday(4)

aplacetoeatsomethingdelicious.Ifyoulikesweet(5)

，youwillbegladtoknowthatDevonisfamousforitscandies.(6)

youlovehistory，youcanvisitsomeancientbuildings.Ifyou’re(7)

ingeography，youwillloveDevonbecausethereisanareabythesea(8)

wonderfulcliffs(悬崖).Ifyouarelucky，youcanfindfossilsofprehistoric(史前的)animalsintherocks！

In(9)

word，Devonisagreatplaceforaholiday.(10)

it’ssunnyorrainy，thereisalwaysalottodo！Sowhynotconsidertakingatripthere？

finding

things

Ifinterested

withaWhether五、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分)A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。

HaveyoueverbeentoHawaii(夏威夷)？Hawaiihasalwaysbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling.Peoplefromallovertheworlddreamofseeingthebeautifulislandsinthemiddleoftheocean.It’salwaysoneoftheirdreamstowatchthesungoingdown.Thesundropslikeaballofbrightfireintothesea，anditdropssoquicklythatyoucanevenseeitmove. Abouttwothousandyearsago，thefirstpeoplewenttoHawaiiinaverysmallboat.Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees(棕榈树).ButitwasdifficultforpeopletogotoHawaiiatthattime.Andtherewerenobighotelsliketheonestoday.Now，peoplecangettoHawaiiindifferentways.MoreandmorepeoplegotoHawaii.Solotsofnicebighotelshavebeenbuiltinrecentyears.However，thescenery(自然风景)inHawaiihasn’tchangedmuch.Thewhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtreesarestillthere.Peopleoftenhaveapeacefultime，takingawalkalongthewaterinthemorning.Atnight，theygettogethertoholdparties，chattingwitheachotherandsingingordancing.Childrenlikeplayinggames.Soifyou’rethinkingaboutrelaxingyourself，Hawaiiissurelyagoodplaceforyoutochoose.1.Whichplacehasbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling？2.Whatisalwaysoneoftravelers’dreams？1.Hawaii(hasalwaysbeenamagicnametopeoplewholiketraveling).2.Towatchthesungoingdown(isalwaysoneoftravelers’dreams).3.Whendidthefirs