山东省烟台市福山区城关中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省烟台市福山区城关中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse？--No.It

atpresent.

A.willbedecorated

B.isbeingdecorated

C.isdecorating

D.wasdecorated参考答案：B2.________thesamethingwillhappensagain,theschoolshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoincreasethestudents'awarenessoftheharmfulnessofsmoking.A.Once

B.Aslongas

C.Notuntil

D.Incase参考答案：D3.Thereason_____hewasabsentwas_____hewasillandunabletogotoschool.

A.which;that

B.why;because

C.which;because

D.why;that参考答案：

4.Doyouknowthenameoftheroadthat_______now?A.havebeenbuilt B.isbeingbuilt

C.wasbuilt

D.isbuilding参考答案：B5.________thebosshasarrived,let’sbeginourdiscussionrightaway.A.If

B.When

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif参考答案：C6.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.A.had

B.is

C.has

D.was参考答案：B试题分析：考查宾语从句的时态，宾语从句的时态和主句一致，但如果宾语从句的内容是客观真理，宾语从句的时态都是一般现在时。句意：老师告诉我们学无止尽。选B。

【名师点评】宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致，当主句是一般现在时时，宾语从句的时态按具体情况做，但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候，宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时，但是要注意特殊情况，这题就是。7.UnfortunatelywhenIarrived,she_________,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.justleft

C.wasjustleaving

B.hasjustleftD.hadjustleft参考答案：C8.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering参考答案：A9.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here．A．was

B．came

C．havebeen

D．hadbeen参考答案：C略10.Yaomingissotallthathecanbe________inthecrowdeasily.A.pickedup B.helpedout C.figuredout D.pickedout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词组。句意：姚明个子很高，很容易在人群中被认出来。A.pickedup拾起，偶然学会；B.helpedout帮助摆脱困难；C.figuredout明白，理解；D.pickedout挑选，分辨。根据Yaomingissotall可知他很容易在人群中“认出来”。故选D项。11.Theprofessorinsistedon______withhisfamilyinsteadof_______toanothercity.A.living,moving

B.tolive,moving

C.living,tomove

D.tolive,tomove

参考答案：22.答案A.insiston(doing)sth,insteadof(doing)sth/sb。

12.Iwouldliketohavemybedroom______white.

A.painting

B.topaint

C.painted

D.beingpainting参考答案：C13.Eitherweorhe_______consideringbuyingtheoldhouse________soon

A.are;pulleddown

B.is;tobepulleddown

C.are;beingpulleddown

D.is;pullingdown参考答案：B略14.Youmustuse____toopenthebottle.Oryoucanborrowabottleopenerfromtheneighbor.A.strength

B.force

C.power D.energy参考答案：A15.Theaveragepriceofcommercialhousesinourcityhasreducedby_____30percent,sowecanbuyoneat_____lowprice.A.the;the

B.

the;/

C.

/;a

D.

/;the参考答案：C16.Everytime,theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate,thelazyboywould_____anexcuese.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makeof

D.makefor参考答案：B17.Wewerehavingdinnertogether________thefirealarmsuddenlywentoff. A.while

B.as

C.after

D.when参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下列短文，根据上下文在空格中填入恰当的词，或用括号中所给的适当形式填空。My9-year-olddaughtertoldmeyesterdaymorningthatoneofheryoungerfriends,Kayla,

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isinthethirdgrade,wantedtointerviewmeforaschoolassignment.Wow!Athird-graderwantstointerviewme!Iwasveryexcited.Later,whileshopping,IimaginedhowIcouldusefruittoexpresshumor.

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sheasked“Howdoyouthinkpeopleseeyou?”Icouldanswer,“I’mawatermelon---hardontheoutside,

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softatthecenter.”Alldaylong,theexcitementbuilt.WhenIwenttopickthemup

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thebusstop,Ievenchangedmyclothes.On

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(return)home,Iofferedthegirlsdrinks.Anxioustobegin,I

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(ask)Kaylawhereshewouldliketoholdtheinterview.Shesaid,“Oh,it’sokay.Idon’tneedtointerview

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.Ifoundsomebodyelse.”“Oh,really?Whodidyougettointerview?”Iasked.“Oh,justmymother’sboss’smother,”shesaid.“

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didyouhappentochooseher?”“BecauseIhadtointerviewsomebody

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(real)old,around50,whocouldtellmeaboutlifein

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1960’s.Shelooksalotolderthanyoudo!”shecasuallysaid.AndthatwasthebestinterviewIeverhad.参考答案：26.who

27.If

28.but

29.at

30.returning

31.asked

32.you

33.why

34.really

35.the略三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Ahealthyamountofsunshinemaybethesecrettostayingyoung.Britishscientistshavediscovered.

VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponseto(对…的反应)sunlightandmayhelptoslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy.

ResearchersfromKing’sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedbetween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres---abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA.Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorterandtheybecomemoresusceptible(易受伤害的)tocertainillnesses.

ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres---asignofbeingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier.

ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasawhole.

LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid,“TheseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyshowforthefirsttimethatpeoplewhohavehigherlevelsofvitaminDmayagemoreslowlythanpeoplewithlowerlevelsofvitaminD.”ThiscouldhelptoexplainhowvitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddiseases,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer.”

ProfessorTimSpector,aco-authorofthereport,added,“Althoughitmightsoundabsurd(荒唐的),it’spossiblethatthesamesunshinewhichmayincreaseourriskofskincancermayalsohaveahealthyeffectonthegeneralageingprocess.

VitaminDmadebytheactionofsunlightontheskinaccountsfor90percentofthebody’ssupply,butlowerlevelscanalsobegotthroughfoodsuchasfish,eggsandbreakfastcereals(粥).

Otherstudieshavesuggestedthevitaminplaysakeyroleinprotectingagainstcancerandheartdisease.

64.Acertainamountofsunshinehelpspeoplestayyoungbecause_________.A.peoplefeelhappyandenergeticinthesun

B.sunshineprotectspeopleagainstheartdisease

C.vitaminDmakesone’sskinlookyoungandhealthy

D.vitaminDmayhelptoslowtheageingprocess65.FromBrentRichards,weknowthat________.A.sunlightcausesskincancertopeoplewithhighlevelof