内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗十三敖包中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林左旗十三敖包中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Plentyofstudentsdonotliketheway

theirparentsoftenusetospeaktothem.A.inwhich

B.howC.which

D.what参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：很多学生不喜欢他们的父母经常用这种方式和他们说话。此处theway是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少先行词和宾语，答案为C。2.38.Lifecanbeastruggle_________;andduringthosetimeswehavetokeepremindingourselvesthatthebeautifuldaysareahead.

A.atatime

B.atnotime

C.attimes

D.atonetime参考答案：B略3.

一WhatwillhappentothechildrenifJimandMary

?

一Idon’tknowbutIthinkit’sareallyterriblething．

A．breakdown

B．breakout

C．breakup

D．breakin参考答案：C4.Thereis______inourofficethatwhenitissomebody’sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.balance

B.tradition

C.concern

D.relationship参考答案：B5.Ifyou________hardwork,you'llsucceedintheend.A.areusedto

B.usedtoC.wereusedto

D.areusefulto参考答案：A句意：如果你习惯于努力工作，最终就会获得成功。beusedtosth./doing“习惯于……”。6.Theladylooksprettier________.A．inthedistance

B．inadistanceC．atthedistance

D．atadistance参考答案：A解析考查介词短语。句意：那位女士从远处看长得非常漂亮。inthedistance“在远处”；atadistanceof...“在某一距离”。7.---CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?

---Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit_______now?

A.isrepaired

B.isbeingrepairing

C.isbeingrepaired

D.isrepairing参考答案：C略8.—Didtheboysbreakthewindow________？

—No.Theydidit

whentheywereplayingfootball.

A．byaccident

B．onpurpose

C．atdusk

D．asusual参考答案：B9.__________speedandcomfort,bicyclescan’tmatchothermeansoftransportationlikecarsandtrains.A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.Insteadof

D.Inspiteof

参考答案：A略10.Hewasgreatly______atthenewsthathisfatherwasseriouslyill.A.angry

B.eager

C.upset

D.sad参考答案：C11.Theplane________offat11o’clocktomorrowmorning.

A.takes

B.took

C.istaking

D.hastaken参考答案：A12.WealllikeJackbecauseheisaman____everybodythinksispleasantto____.

A.who;talk

B.whom;getalongwith

C.who;getalongwith

D.whom;talkwith参考答案：C13.Accordingtotherule,thestudentwhoarriveslate_________taketheexamination,butnoextratimewillbeapproved.A.need

B.shouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.may参考答案：D14.—Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.—ActuallyIhadlittledoubt________itwastrue.A．whether B．that C．since D．if参考答案：B解析考查名词性从句。句意：——我告诉你他将来看你。——实际上我不怀疑这事的真实性。考查名词性从句。doubt在否定句中，应用that引导的名词性从句。

15.Inmyopinion,sheis_____topassherexams.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.impossible参考答案：B16.__________English_____isveryimportant．（）A．Practisingeveryday，everydayB．Practisingeveryday，everydayC．Practiseeveryday，everydayD．Topractiseeveryday，everyday参考答案：B．每天练习日常英语非常重要．本题考查动名词的用法；题干中is前缺少的是主语，动词不能做主语，排除C；动词不定式做主语表示具体的或一次性的行为，动名词做主语表示一般性的或习惯性的行为；本题表示一般性的规律，所以排除D；everydayadj．日常的，每天的；everyday每天，做时间状语；题干中第一空前缺少修饰English的形容词，故用everyday；everydayEnglish日常英语；第二空需要的做时间状语的everyday，故选B．17.

Hewasnottallenough,soevenhe_____hecouldn’tpicktheappleonthetree.

A.gotout

B.reachedout

C.ranout

D.cameout参考答案：B二、新的题型18.dWolfWarriorIIisputtingChinaintheglobalspotlight.It’salsothefirstfilm____41____(taste)successbothintermsofboxoffice（票房）earningsandpromotingChinesevalues.SinceitsreleaseonJuly27,it____42____(earn)anunimaginable4.5billionyuan,settingarecordfordomesticmoviesattheboxoffice.ThefilmfocusesonarescueoperationinAfrica,____43____(lead)byformerspecialforcessoldierLengFeng—playedbyWuJinghelpsChineseworkersandlocalAfricansfleeawar-torn（受到战争破坏的）andplague-ravaged（瘟疫肆虐的）country.WolfWarriorIIlinks（联系）arttoreality,andremindspeople____44____themassiveevacuation（撤离）ofChinesepeoplefromLibyawhencivilwar____45____(break)outtherein2011,andfromYemenin2015,aswellasthechallengestheEbolaviruscreatedinWestAfricafrom2013to2016.Thefilmdescribes____46____theChinesegovernmentaimstoprotectoverseasChinesecitizens.Just____47____themessageattheendofthefilmreads,“CitizensofPeople’sRepublicofChina,whenyouencounterdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,atyourback____48____(stand)astrongmotherland.”ThankstoChina’sincreasingparticipation（参与）inglobalaffairs,thepresidentcould____49____(consider)asamodernChinesehero.“____50____(hold)upabanner（信仰）ofpeace,friendshipandresponsibility,WolfWarriorIIshouldbeseenasabraveefforttopromoteChinesevaluesaroundtheworld.参考答案：41.totaste

42.hasearned

43.led

44.of

45.broke

46.how

47.as

48.stands

49.beconsidered

50.Holding本文主要介绍了电影《战狼2》的影片内容，及影片背后的深层含义。41.考查不定式。film被thefirst修饰，所以用不定式作定语，所以填totaste。42.考查时态。过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，用现在完成时，所以填hasearned。43.考查非谓语动词。arescueoperation与lead之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，填led。44.考查固定用法。这里表示让人们想起了2011年，利比亚爆发内战时，中国人从那里撤离。remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事，是固定用法，所以填of。45.考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以填broke。46.考查宾语从句。____6____theChinesegovernmentaimstoprotectoverseasChinesecitizens.作describes的宾语，所以____6____theChinesegovernmentaimstoprotectoverseasChinesecitizens.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作方式状语，所以填how。47.考查介词。正如电影的结尾说的那样。表示“正如”，所以填as。48.考查主谓一致。atyourback____8____(stand)astrongmotherland.是一个倒装句，astrongmotherland是句子主语，是第三人称单数，且在一般现在时中，所以填stands。49.考查语态。情态动词could之后，用动词原形，且“thepresident”与“consider”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填beconsidered。50.考查非谓语动词。“WolfWarriorII”与“holdup”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，所以填Holding。名师点睛：小题6考查宾语从句。宾语从句连接词的用法：一、当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如：Shesaidthatshewouldleavethemessageontheheadmaster'sdesk.她说她会把留言条放在校长桌子上。二、当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。如：Alicewantedtoknowif/whetherhergrandmotherlikedthebag.爱丽斯想知道她祖母是否喜欢这个包。但在下列情况下只能用whether：1.在具有选择意义,又有or或ornot时，尤其是直接与ornot连用时,往往用whether(if…ornot也可以使用)。如：Letmeknowwhether/ifhewillcomeornot.(=Letmeknowwhetherornothewillcome)让我知道他是否能来。Idon'tknowwhether/ifhedoesanywashingornot.(=Idon'tknowwhetherornothedoesanywashing.)我不知道他在家洗不洗衣服。Iwonderwhetherwestayorwhetherwego.我想知道我们是去还是留。2.在介词之后用whether。如：I'minterestedinwhetherhelikesEnglish.我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。We'rethinkingaboutwhetherwecanfinishtheworkontime.我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。IwasworriedaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.我担心是否伤害了她的感情。3.在不定式前用whether。如：Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertovisittheoldman.他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。Idon'tknowwhethertogo.我不知去否。Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertogobybusorbytrain.他还未决定是乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去。4.whether置于句首时，不能换用if。如：Whetherthisistrueornot,Ican'tsay.这是否是真的我说不上来。5.引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether。如：Whethershewillcomeornotisstillaquestion.她是否能来还是个问题。Thequestioniswhetherwecancatchthebus.问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车。6.若用if会产生歧义时，要用whether。如：Pleaseletmeknowifyoulikethebook.可理解为：Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryoulikethebook.请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书。②Ifyoulikethebook,pleaseletmeknow.你如果喜欢这本书，请告诉我。三、如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的疑问词引导。如：Couldyoutellmewherewewillhavethemeetingthisafternoon?你能告诉我我们今天下午将在哪儿开会吗？Idon'tknowwhoboughtthepresentforme.IsitJack?我不知道谁给我买了礼物。是杰克吗？三、阅读理解19.Aheadofthesummertravelseason,airlinesintheUnitedStatesusuallycompetetosellticketsandfillseats.ButtheairlinesthatoperatethegroundedBoeing737Maxplaneshaveanewproblem:therearenotenoughseatstomeetthedemand.Therevenue(收益)isrightinfrontofthem.Theycanseeit,buttheycan’tmeetit,saidMikeTrevino.HeisanairlineindustryexpertforSouthwestAirlinesPilotsAssociation.ThegroundingofBoeing’s737MaxcameaftertwodeadlycrashesinfivemonthsSouthwestAirlinesistheworld’slargest737Maxoperator.Thecompanyhas34oftheplanes.AmericanAirlinesoperatesthesecond-most,with24.TheseplaneshavebeenremovedfromuseuntilatleastAugust,ThegroundingoftheplaneshasledSouthwesttocancel160ofits4,200dailyflightsbetweenJune8andAugust5.AmericanAirlineswillcancel115dailyflights,or1.5percentofitstotalsummerflights.SouthwestonlyfliesBoeing737s.Ithadestimated$150millioninlostrevenuebetweenFebruary20andMarch31---mostlybecauseofMAXcancellations.The737MaxwasgroundedworldwideinMarchfollowingadeadlyEthiopianAirlinescrash.ItcamefivemonthsafteraLionAircrashinIndonesia.Allonboardbothplanesdied.Boeingisunderpressuretoprovideadditionalsoftware.Expertsareexaminingtheoriginalsoftwareasapossiblereasonforthecrashes.Boeingmustprovetoworldwideregulatorsthattheplaneissafetofly.Thatprocessmaytakemorethan90days.PlanesintheUnitedStatesareusuallymostlyfullduringthemonthsofJune,JulyandAugust.56.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat__________.A.thecompetitionamongtheairlinesisbecomingmoreandmorefierceB.Boeingneedssometimetoprovetotheworldthattheir737MaxplanesaresafeC.afterthetwodeadlycrashes,moreandmorehavedecidednottotravelbyairD.SouthwestAirlinessuffersthemostinrevenue57.WhatisthetotalnumberofthedailyflightsofAmericanAirlinesinsummer?A.About4,200. B.About115. C.About160. D.About7,600.58.Whatisitthatpossiblyledtothetwodeadlycrashesaccordingtoexperts?A.Theterriblemanagementoftheairlines.B.Theinexperienceofthepilots.C.Abugintheoperatingsystem.D.ThepressurefromBo