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2021年江苏省盐城市大学英语6级大学英
语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假设你是李明——一名应届毕业生,在报纸上看到一则招聘广告,你想
要到登广告的公司供职,请给该公司写一封求职信,内容应简要介绍自
己的情况以及自己的经历等。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledALettertotheMayor.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.假如你是王玲,请你就社区附近建筑工地的污染问题给市长写一封信,
内容应涉及污染情况、给居民带来的不便以及你的建议。
3.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShould
EuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安乐死应该合法化
2.安乐死不应合法化
3.我的观点
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commenting
onwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
1.“香港著名影、视、歌三栖明星张国荣四月一日从香港某高层楼纵身
跳下,自杀身亡……”
——《新民晚报》
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150
words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因
2.分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、
缺乏人际交往能力等方面加以分析)
3.你认为人们应如何保持心理健康
HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?
6.1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高,我们身边的老人日渐增多。
2.作为大学生,能为他们做些什么
3.这样做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
7.1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地主很普遍
2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习也有人认为这种行为也能让学
生有所收获
3.你的观点
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
CheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow.
1.在各类考试中,总发现有学生作弊的现象
2.作弊所带来的不良影响
3.怎样制止作弊
CheatingonExams
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明这一现象
2.解释产生这种现象的原因
3.预测未来的趋势
(说明:中国游客出国旅游开始于1997年。据统计,当年全国出境旅游
的人数为520万人次,到2006年出境旅游的人数已超过3000万人次。)
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite,4Letterof
Complaint.Supposeyourentahousethroughanagency.Thehotwaterheater
hasbroken.Youphonedtheagencyaweekagobuttheyhaven'trepairedit
yet.Soyouwritealettertotheagency.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
toexplainthesituationandtotellthemwhatyouwantthemtodoaboutit.
ALetterofComplain
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
JuniorAchievementhasfoundthatmorethanonethirdoftheteenagers
believethat.
A.mostteachersaretrustworthy
B.theissueofethicsisout-of-date
C.deceivingisessentialforsuccess
0.personalityisrelatedtoeducation
12.
Altogethertherearemechanismsessentialtothemaintenanceof
health.
13.
Tohaveempoweringthoughts,whatshouldyoudofirst?
A.Totrytotakepositivesteps.
B.Tobewillingtomakeaswitch.
C.Tobeclearaboutyourinnerthoughts.
D.Tobereadyforhurtandanger.
14.
Tofindoutifyouhaveafevercausedbyillness,waituntilyouforan
hourorsobeforeusingathermometer.
15.WhatSelectivityMeansforYou
UnderstandingAdmissionFactors
Collegeadmissionofficersacrossmostofthenationreportthesamenews:
Thenumberofapplicantsisrising,makingadmissionmorecompetitive.
Remember,"moreselective"doesn'tmean"better."Oursocietyoften
associatesexclusivitywithhighervalue,butthatnotionisn'ttrueforcollege.
Findmatchwithyourinterests,objectives,characteristics,andneeds.
WhyAreApplicationsIncreasing?
Theincreasecomesfromasurgeinbirthsduringthe1980s.Childrenofthe
babyboomersarecomingofage.Expertspredictapplicationswillcontinueto
risefasterthanopeningsatmostcollegesthroughabout2010.
"Mostschoolsarealittlemoreselectivethantheyweremaybe10yearsago,"
saysJoanIsaac-Mohr,VicePresidentandDeanofAdmissionsatQuinnipiac
UniversityinConnecticut.Thiscanmeanmorepressureforstudentsgoing
throughtheapplicationprocess.
BenefitsofIncreasedSelectivity
There'sasilverlining.AsIsaac-Mohrpointsout,increasedselectivitymeans
betterstudentsaregoingtoallcolleges,broadeningyourchoiceofschools
withahigh-achievingstudentpopulation.
Thenumberofapplicantsisrising,makingadmissionmorecompetitive.Ann
Wright,VicePresidentforEnrollmentatRiceUniversityinTexas,agrees.
"Therearelotsofschoolswherestudentscanbehappyandsuccessful,"she
says.Bothexpertsencouragestudentsandparentstoconsiderarangeof
schools,ratherthanfocusingonasingleinstitution.
Communitycolleges,forexample,canallowyoutospendtwoyears
improvinggradesorselectingacareerfocusbeforetransferringtoafour-year
university.Whileyoumightbetaughtbyagraduatestudentatalarge
university,teachersatcommunitycollegesareusuallyprofessorswho
primarilywanttoteach,notconductresearch.
Smallerclasssizesandmoreaccesstoprofessorsatsmallpublicorprivate
collegescanbeaboosttostudents,whilesomemayprefertheenergyand
varietyofalargeuniversity.It'simportantforyoutodetermineyourneeds
andacademicinterestsandselectfiveorsixschoolsthatmakeagoodfit.
WhatAreCollegesLookingFor?
Asyouprepareapplicationmaterials,itcanhelptoknowwhatschoolsare
reallylookingforinthepilesofpaperwork.
Admissionofficersevaluateapplicationsindifferentways,dependingonhow
selective,orcompetitive,theircollegeis.
TheLevelsofSelectivity
Atoneextremeare"openadmission"colleges.Theseschoolsrequireonlya
highschooldiplomaandacceptstudentsonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.
Manycommunitycollegeshavethispolicy.Attheotherextremearevery
selectivecolleges.Theyadmitonlyasmallpercentageofapplicantseachyear.
Mostcollegesfallsomewhereinbetween
-LessSelective:Asmanyas10or15studentsapplyforeachspotatvery
selectiveschools.Lessselectivecollegesfocusonwhetherapplicantsmeet
minimumrequirementsandwhetherthere'sroomformorestudents.
Acceptablegradesareoftentheonlyrequirementbeyondaninterestin
collegestudy.TheSATIorACTmayberequired,buttestscoresareusually
usedforcourseplacement,notadmission.
-MoreSelective:Moreselectivecollegesconsidercoursework,grades,test
scores,recommendations,and
essays.Themajorfactormaybewhetheryouarereadyforcollege-levelstudy.
It'spossibletobedeniedadmissionbecauseofaweaknessoralackofinterest
inhighereducation.
-VerySelective:Asmanyas10or15studentsapplyforeachspotatvery
selectiveschools.Admissionofficerslookcarefullyateveryaspectofa
student'shighschoolexperience,fromacademicstrengthtotestsco
A.YB.NC.NG
16.BirthControl
Thetermbirthcontrolreferstothevolitional(自觉的)controlofthenumber
andspacingofchildreninafamily.Itencompassesthewiderangeofrational
andirrationalmethodsthathavebeenusedintheattempttoregulatehuman
fertility,aswellastheresponseofindividualsandofgroupswithinsocietyto
thechoicesofferedbysuchmethods.Birthcontrolhasbeenandremains
controversial.TheU.S.reformerMargaretSangercoinedthephrasein
1914~1915and,likethesocialmovementshefounded,thetermhasbeen
caughtupinaquestforacceptance,generatingmanysynonyms,family
planning,plannedparenthood,responsibleparenthood,voluntaryparenthood,
contraception,fertilityregulation,andfertilitycontrol.
Humanreproductioninvolvesarangeofactivitiesandevents,fromsexual
intercoursethroughbirth,anddependsaswellonaseriesofphysiological
interactions,suchasthetimingofovulationwithinthemenstrualcycle.The
visibleeventsarecentraltothetransmissionoflifeandhavebeensubjectto
socialandreligiouscontrol.Theinvisiblefactorsinhumanreproductiongave
riseearlyontospeculationandinmoderntimeshavebecomethetopicof
scientificinvestigationandmanipulation.Newknowledgerelevanttobirth
controlhasdiffusedatdifferentratesthroughvarioussocialgroupsandhas
notalwaysbeenavailabletothosewiththegreatestneed.Hence,theconflicts
andcontroversiessurroundingbirthcontrolhavebeencomplexand
impassioned.Thedisagreementoverbirthcontrolarisesinpartfromthe
debateoverwhatisnaturalandwhatisartificial(and,tosome,unacceptable).
In1790aVenetianmonk,GianmariaOrtis,concludedthathumanpopulation
growthcouldnotcontinueindefinitely.Malthus'workafewyearslater
stimulatedmorediscussionandalsoprovidedtheintellectualcluethat
inspiredCharlesDarwin'stheoryofbiologicalevolutionthroughthesurvival
ofthefittest.In1798ThomasMalthuswroteAnEssayonthePrincipleof
Population.Itposedtheconundrum(大难题)ofgeometricalpopulation
growth'soutstrippingarithmeticexpansioninresources.Thedebateabout
humannumbersremainedacademic,however,untilthe1950s,whenasurge
inpopulationoccurredasaresultofthecomparativepeaceandprosperity
followingWorldWarII.
InMalthus'timeworldpopulationwasunder1,000,000,000,andwhen
SangerandStopesopenedthefirstbirthcontrolclinicspopulationwasstill
lessthan2,000,000,000,In1960globalpopulationsurpassed3,000,000,000,
andthenext1,000,000,000wasaddedinamere15years.Inthe19thcentury
thepopulationofindustrializednationsrarelygrewbymorethat1percentper
annum,butinthe1960sand'70smanydevelopingcountriesexplodedata
rateof2to3percentperyear.
Rapidpopulationgrowthhasseveraleconomicconsequences.Itrequires
heavierinvestmentineducation,health,andtransportmerelytomaintain
theseservicesattheirpreviouslevel;yet,theworkingpopulationhasahigher
burdenofdependencetosupport,makingbothindividualandnationalsaving
moredifficult.Althoughpopulationgrowthisnottheonlyproblemdividing
richandpoorcountries,itisoneimportantvariablethathaswidenedthegap
ingrowthinpercapitaincomebetweendevelopedanddevelopingnations.
Advocatesofbirthcontrolseeitasameanstopreventthepersonalandsocial
pressuresthatresultfromrapidpopulationgrowth.
Thereisamarkedrelationshipbetweenpatternsofreproductionandtherisk
ofdeathtothemotherandherchild.Maternaldeathsandinfantmortalityare
upto60percenthigheramonggirlsunder15thanamongwomenwhohavea
childintheirearly20s.Theriskofdeathtothemotherandherchildrises
againinthesecondhalfofthe30s.Maternalandinfantmortalityislowestfor
thesecondandthirddeliveries.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Differentfromlargeorganicfarms,smallorganicfarmsweremainly,engaged
in.
18.
Hedecidedthatthestrengthoftheforcekeepingaplanetinorbitaroundthe
sundependedontwothings.Onewas.Theotherwas.
19.
Accordingtosomescientists,isthesinglegreatestcauseofthefresh
watershortageintheworld.
20.
Ifyouareoutstandinginacertainfield,youaremorelikelytobereliedon
whenpeoplehave.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(36)
A.Itisvisitedbymanytourists.
B.Itwasneverawildernessliketherestofthecountry.
C.Itisthehomeofmanymodernhistorians.
D.Itisbothabusinessandculturalcenter.
22.(32)
A.7years.B.9years.C.12years.D.16years.
23.(24)
A.Becausehewasfeelingterriblewiththefluandhecouldn'tbotherabout
tryingtogetoutside.
B.Becausehebelievedsomebodywouldcometosavehim.
C.Becausehewastooscaredtorunoutofthehouse.
D.Becausehethoughttheearthquakewasn'tsoserious.
24.听力原文:W:Well,I'mgoingtotheNationalMuseumofArt.
M:Sure.Hopin.
W:Uh,howlongdoesittaketogetthere?
M:Well,thatalldependsonthetraffic,butitshouldn'ttakemorethantwenty
minutesfortheaveragetaxidriver.
AndI'mnotaverage.Ihavebeendrivingdowntoanart,soweshouldbeable
tocruisethroughtrafficandgetthereinlessthantwelveminutes.
W:Okay.Uh,sorryforasking,butdoyouhaveanyideahowmuchthefare
willbe?"
M:Oh,itshouldn'tbemorethan18dollars..,notincludinga...uh-hum...atip
ofcourse.
W:Oh,andbytheway,doyouknowwhattimethemuseumcloses?
M:Well,Iwouldguessaround6:00o'clock.Andit's4:30now.Uh,thisis
yourfirsttimetothecity,right?
W:Yeah.Howdidyouknow?
M:Well,(19)youcantelltouristsfromamileawayinthiscitybecausethey
walkdownthestreetlookingstraightupattheskyscrapers.
W:Wasitthatobvious?
M:Well...
W:Oh,beforeIforget,canyourecommendanygoodrestaurantsdowntown
thatoffermealsatareasonableprice?
M:Well,(20)theMexicanrestaurant,LaFajita,isfantastic.It'snotas
inexpensiveasotherplacesIknow,buttheenvironmentisquitepleasing,and
theportionsarelargerthanmostplacesI'vebeento.
W:Soundsgreat!HowdoIgettherefromthemuseum?
M:Well,youcancatchthesubwayrightoutsidethemuseum.Therearebuses
thatrunthatway,butyouwouldhavetotransferacoupleoftimes.Andthere
aretaxistoo,buttheydon'trunbythemuseumthatoften.(21)SoIstrongly
recommendyoutotakethesubway.
W:(21)Thanksforyouradvice.
(20)
A.Thepassengercatchesataxiforashorttrip.
B.Thedrivernoticesthepassengergazingupwardatthetallbuildings.
C.Thepassengerdoesnotunderstandtherulesfortippingdrivers.
D.Thedriverfindsthepassengerlostonthestreetbeforepickingherup.
25.(26)
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.
D.Friends.
26.
[B3]
27.
[B9]
28.(15)
A.Heshouldtryabetterandconvenientway.
B.Heshouldgiveuplookingforthebook.
C.Heshouldaskthelibrarianforhelp.
D.Heshouldtrytheshelvesdownstairs.
29.(18)
A.Familieswithcars.
B.American'sheavydependenceoncars.
C.Roadsandhighways.
D.TrafficproblemsinAmerica.
30.(44)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
TheBritishresponsetothemeetinginPhiladelphiawasto
32.(59)
33.
Whycouldonlyalimitednumberofpeopletravelinthepast?
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.[S9]
35.
[S4]
36.
[S7]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[sio]
38.
[S6]
39.[SI]
参考答案
l.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEvening
NewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemy
Bachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.I
believethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandwork
experiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseis
concernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesas
MarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailable
opportunitiestoincreasemyknowledgeIhavealreadypassedCET-6with
excellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglish
interpreteratBeijingTravelService.Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoin
yourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoand
becausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscardedoutwouldhelptoexpressmy
abilities.Ifaninterviewisneededpleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thank
youverymuch!Bestwishes!SincerelyLiMingMay27th,2005DearSir,I
waspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th,2005fora
salesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronic
EngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytowork
wellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmy
attachedresume,mymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronic
topics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehavior.
StrategiesandPsychology,andallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemy
knowledge,IhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhave
evenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.
Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthe
kindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitis
cardedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Ifaninterviewisneeded,please
callmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Sincerely,
LiMing
2.December162006DearMr.MayorIamwritingtoyoutocomplainabout
theconstructionsitesinourcitywhichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblems
andaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajor
concernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavy
industrialequipmentisworkingtheairisalwaysfullofrisingdustand
sometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.As
peopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireverydaytheirrespiratorysystem
isboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Some
constructionsitesoperateafter8pmwhenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.The
noiseisnotnecessarilythunderousbutneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeople
whogotosleepearlythenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoes
onthecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbe
takentosolvetheproblems.Firstconstructionworkisinevitablydustyand
noisybutlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandardand
restricttheworkinghours.Secondifsomesitesviolatetheregulationsmore
severepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismy
sincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbe
lookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearly
reply.YourssincerelyWangLingDecember16,2006DearMr.Mayor,Iam
writingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcity,whichcause
seriousenvironmentalproblems,andaffectthelifeofresidentsin
neighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthe
noisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworking,theairis
alwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatly
degradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedair
everyday,theirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblem
istherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pm,whenmost
peopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderous,but
neverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearly,thenoiseis
definitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoeson,thecitizens'rightscannotbe
guaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.First,
constructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisy,butlocalauthoritiescanset
uphigherpollutioncontrolstandard,andrestricttheworkinghours.Second,
ifsomesitesviolatetheregulations,moreseverepunishmentshouldbe
imposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollution
problemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoon
aspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,Wang
Ling解析:写作提示:考试中的应用文以书信为主,在写作时需要特别
注意的是书信的格式以及语域。此题要求给市长写一封投诉信,语域比
较正式。第一段开门见山,点明写信的目的。接下来可以从噪音、排污
等方面简述建筑工地给居民带来的不便,但点不宜过多。最后在提出建
议后可以再次点题,并结束全文。
3.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountry
becauseanShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountry
becausean
4.1sItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceofpursuing
perfectionincludingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecometriumphantbut
theychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.Endingnever
stopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportantpartofastory
aperiodofhistoryapursuitandfinallyalife.Naturallywehavecertainkind
ofcuriositytowardtheendofourlifebutdeathseemstobeoutofourreach.
Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenientwaytoseethe
endingespeciallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegreesuicideisalsoachange
forthebetteratthecostoflife.Howeversuicidedoesn'tonlycausedeath.It
hurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwordsmanybroken
heartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissensesuicideisan
actionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodiebuthedoesn't
haverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anywaydeathisthelastandworst
solutiontoanyproblemsletaloneapursuitforperfectionandatemptationto
seetheending.IsItaPerfectEnding?Somepeopleheartheirinnervoiceof
pursuingperfection,includingaperfectending.Suchpeoplebecome
triumphant,buttheychoosetosuicide.Mr.ZhangGuorongisamongthem.
Endingneverstopsfascinatinghumanbeings.Endingisthemostimportant
partofastory,aperiodofhistory,apursuit,andfinallyalife.Naturallywe
havecertainkindofcuriositytowardtheendofourlife,butdeathseemsto
beoutofourreach.Suicidethenbecomesthefastestandthemostconvenient
waytoseetheending,especiallyforaperfectionist.Tosomedegree,suicide
isalsoachangeforthebetter,atthecostoflife.However,suicidedoesn'tonly
causedeath.Ithurtsthefeelingsofotherpeoplestillalive.Inotherwords,
manybrokenheartsmaybecomethevictimsofareleasedheart.Inthissense,
suicideisanactionwithoutresponsibility.Onemayhavehisrighttodie,but
hedoesn'thaverightstohurtthosewholovehim.Anyway,deathisthelast
andworstsolutiontoanyproblems,letaloneapursuitforperfectionanda
temptationtoseetheending.解析:写作指导:
张国荣的自杀事件引起了大家的关注,就这个话题写一篇英文作文看上
去容易,写起来不一定很简单,挖掘出新意来就更难了。一般来讲,就
事论事的议论文不要面面俱到,应该选择一个或两个重点,从具体的着
眼点进行议论评说。下面的范文以小生的结局为话题,展开对“自杀”的
论述,应该说对考生是不无启发的。
5.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperience
somekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufail
tomanagetheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesHow
toKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesome
kindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailto
managetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnes
6.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.The
developmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolive
longerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcern
forall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwe
dofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelder
relatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethem
outforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodidea
tofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderat
nursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithour
knowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationof
familiescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisno
doubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)
Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'sliving
standardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaring
forthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingis
becomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makes
itpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheold
hasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)As
undergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbegin
from(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraging
grandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.
(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteers
to(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjoin
theeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwith
theintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsand
governments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademanding
andtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizens
reflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,living
withtheelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析:本题要
求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多),再阐述具体做
法(一般是两至三点),最后简要叙述原因。
[思路]第一段总述在老龄化的社会里,照顾老人是必要的;
第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人;
第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。
7.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents
engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith
updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchances
fortransaction.People'sideasvaryonthisissue.Thereasonswhysome
peopleopposeitareasfollows.Foronethingstudentshavetosacrificetheir
learninghourstofocusonstocksonlytofailinexams.Foranother,students
aretooinexperiencedtomakewiseinvestment.Somespendtheirtuitionon
stocks.Iftheyfailtheywillbeundermassivefinancialpressure.Butthen
supportersbelievethatstockexchangeisagoodwaytoimprovestudents'
abilitytomanagemoneyaswellasapreciouschancetoputtheoryinto
practice.Tomymindinaworldofopportunitiesandchallengesthestock
exchangeshouldnotbeaforbiddenplaceforcollegestudents.Meanwhile
whattheymustkeepinmindislearningfirstforknowledgeismost
valuable.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany
studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped
withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden
chancesfortransaction.People'sideasvaryonthisissue.Thereasonswhy
somepeopleopposeitareasfollows.Foronething,studentshavetosacrifice
theirlearninghourstofocusonstocks,onlytofailinexams.Foranother,
studentsaretooinexperiencedtomakewiseinvestment.Somespendtheir
tuitiononstocks.Iftheyfail,theywillbeundermassivefinancialpressure.
Butthen,supportersbelievethatstockexchangeisagoodwaytoimprove
students'abilitytomanagemoneyaswellasapreciouschancetoputtheory
intopractice.Tomymind,inaworl
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