2022年广西河池市中考英语真题试卷（含答案）

2022年广西河池市中考英语真题试卷（含答案）

第I卷（90分）第一部分听力I.情景反应（每题1分，共10分）

1.（5分）听句子，选画面。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符

的画面。

ABCD

（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）

听句子，选答语。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答语。

2.（1分）A.Great.

B.Thankyou.

C.That'sallright.

3.（1分）A.Amy.

B.She'soutgoing.

C.AmyisGrace'ssister.

4.（1分）A.Goodidea.

B.Nevermind.

C.Withpleasure.

5.（1分）A.Bysubway.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Byreadingaloud.

6.（1分）A.Goahead.

B.Let'smakeit5p.m.

C.Fmsorrytohearthat.

IL对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）A.听五段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听

到的对话内容选择正确答案。

7.（1分）Whereisthebank?

A.It'snexttothehospital.

B.Ifsoppositethehospital.

C.Ifsbehindthehospital.

8.（1分）HowdoesFrankgotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

9.(1分)Whatcoloristheboy'snewschoolbag?

A.Red.

B.Blue.

C.Black.

10.(1分)Whataretheygoingtodo?

A.Goh汰ing.

B.Flyakite.

C.Haveapicnic.

11.(1分)Howmuchwillthegirlpayfortheschoolthings?

A.10yuan.

B.15yuan.

C.25yuan.

12.(2分)听第一段长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正

确答案。

(1)What'swrongwithTony?

A.Hehasafever.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasatoothache.

(2)Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodo?

A.Gotobedearly.

B.WatchTVlate.

C.Dosomereading.

13.(3分)听第二段长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正

确答案。

(1)HowlongwillFrankstayinthevillage?

A.Foraweek.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Fortwomonths.

(2)WhatdoesFrankvolunteerasinthevillage?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Afarmer.

(3)WhatisFrank'snewhobby?

A.Takingphotos.

B.Growingvegetables.

C.Doingthedishes.

in.短文理解（每题2分，共io分）

14.（10分）你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

(1)Lazy'shousewassothathisneighborsadmiredhimverymuch.

A.new

B.clean

C.beautiful

(2)Oneday,anoldneighbortoldLazythatwasinamess.

A.hisyard

B.hisroom

C.hiskitchen

(3)Afewdayslater,toldLazythatthewindowsofhishouseweredirty.

A.apoliceman

B.apostman

C.aneighbor

(4)Weekspassedby,Lazy'shousefelldownbecauseof.

A.astrongwind

B.aheavysnow

C.aheavyrainstorm

(5)Thewriterwantstotellusit*sbettertodealwiththings.

A.today

B.nextmonth

C.nextyear

第二部分笔试IV.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出

最佳答案。

15.(1分)It'sanicedaytoday!Let*sgofor,walk.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

16.(1分)Don'treadinthesun.It'sbadforyour_____.()

A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

17.(1分)-Dad,I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinmymathtesttomorrow.

-Don'tworry.Believein.()

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

18.(1分)Nowadays,_____birdsflytothewarmsouthinwinter.()

A.MillionB.millionsC.twomillionsD.millionsof

19.(1分)You'dbettergetup,oryouwillmissthetrain.()

A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.carefully

20.(1分)Ourclassroomwon'tbeclean__—wecleaniteveryday.()

A.afterB.whileC.unlessD.because

21.(1分)Katieisofthethreegirlsinherfamily.()

A.youngB.younger

C.theyoungerD.theyoungest

22.(1分)JackisquitedifferenthistwinbrotherJeff.()

A.toB.forC.fromD.with

23.(1分)Iusuallyspendtimeinthelibraryonweekends.()

A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread

24.(1分)Asweknow,sixteen-year-oldsdriveacarinourcountry.()

A.mustB.couldC.mustn'tD.couldn't

25.(1分)-Annie,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Couldyouthetomatoesnow?

-Sure,I'mcoming.()

A.cutoffB.cutupC.cutdownD.cutout

26.(1分)Somenewschoolsinourcitynextyear.()

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

27.(1分)-David,couldyoutellme?

-Heistallandhasshorthair.()

A.whatournewP.E.teacherlookslike

B,WhatournewP.E.teacherlikes

C.whereournewP.E.teachercomesfrom

D.whenournewP.E.teacherwasborn

28.(1分)WhenImeetmyfriends,Ialwaystrymybesttobeontime.()

A.setoutB.turndown

C.makeaplanD.makeaneffort

29.(1分)-Amy,myclasswillvisittheBird'sNestthisafternoon.

-()

A.Goodluck!B.Congratulations!

C.Haveagoodtime.D.That'sagoodidea.

V.完形填空(每空1分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最

佳答案。

30.(10分)LastTuesday,IwenttoschoolforanEnglishtest.(1)mywaytoschool,

Isawawomanlyingontheground.Noonewasaround(2).1gotclosetoherand

foundthatshewaslosingblood.Iwassurethatshewasinavery(3)situation.!had

tomakeadecision：shouldImoveonandgotoschoolforthetest(4)helpthewoman

inneed?ItwashardformetodecidebecauseIbelievedIcoulddowellinthetest.IfIcould

getagoodgrade,myteacherandparentswould(5)me.However,thewomanwould

probablydieifnoonehelpedher.

Finally,Idecidedtohelpthewoman.Icalled(6)andgotintouchwithher

family.Thedoctorandherfamilycamesoon,andtheytookthewomantothehospital

(7).

WhenIgottoschool,itwastoolatetohavethetest.Twodayslater,(8)toldme

thatIcouldtakethetestalone.Iwasverysurprised.Later,Iknewthatthewoman'sfamily(9)

myteacherandtoldhimthetruthonthephone.Anyway,Igotagoodgradeonmytest(10)

andwashappytoknowIhadsavedsomeone'slife.

(1)A.InB.ToC.AtD.On

(2)A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

(3)A.safeB.excitingC.dangerous0.embarrassing

(4)A.orB.asC.andD.but

(5)A.beangrywithB.behardonC.bestrictwithD.beproudof

(6)A.114B.119C.120D.I21

(7)A.widelyB.quicklyC.suddenlyD.terribly

(8)A.thedoctorB.thewomanC.myteacherD.myparents

(9)A.metB.calledC.visited0.promised

(10)A.intheendB.totheendC.onceinawhileD.allofasudden

VI,阅读理解(1・10题每题1分，11〜20每题2分，共30分)

31.(5分)阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用叮”表示相符，“F”

表示不相符。

Onceinarichandpeacefulcountry,therelivedanunhappyking.Hesleptbadlyanddidn't

feellikeeating.Heoftencriedfornoreason.Thismadethequeenandhispeopleworried.

Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.Buthefoundnothingwrongwithhis

body."Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.Thatllmakehimhappy.usaidthe

doctor.

Theprimeministerandtheking*sbankerwerecalledtothepalace.Buttheybothsaidthey

werenothappy.Theprimeministerwasworriedaboutlosinghispowerwhilethebankerwas

afraidoflosinghismoney.

Then,theking'stopgeneralwastoldtogooutandfindahappymaninthreedays.He

searchedandsearched,buthecouldnrtfindanyonethatwastrulyhappy.Twodayspassed.Just

ashewasabouttogiveup,hesawapoormaneatingwithhishandsandsinginghappilyonthe

street.Thegeneralwentuptohimandasked,"Whatmakesyousohappy?Youhaveno

power,moneyorfame."Thepoormananswered,"IhaveeverythingIwant,andIdon'twant

whatIcan'thave.SoI'mhappy.MThenthegeneralaskedthemanifhecouldbuyhisshirtforthe

king.Thepoormanlaughedandsaidhedidn'townanyshirtsatall.

(1)Oncetherelivedahappykinginarichandpeacefulcountry.

(2)Thedoctorsaid,“Thekingwillbehappyifhewearstheshirtofahappyperson."__

(3)Theprimeministerwasnothappybecauseheworriedaboutlosinghispower.

(4)Thegeneralfoundatrulyhappypersononthefirstday.

(5)Thoughthepoormandidn'townanyshirts,hewashappy.

32.(5分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。

SuBingtianranintotherecordbooksattheTokyo2020OlympicGamesonAugustl.He

becamethefirstChinesetoenterthemen's100mfinal(决赛)attheOlympics.Andwith

9.83secondsinthe100msemi-final(半决赛)，hesetanewAsianrecord.

Althoughhefinishedsixth,Surecordedatimeof9.98secondsinthefinal,0.18seconds

behindthewinnerLamontMarcellJacobsofItaly,whoclocked9.80seconds."Actually,Iam

veryhappytorununder10secondstwiceinsuchashorttime.Makingitintothefinals,Ihave

alreadygivenallIhave,"Susaidaftertherace.

ThelastChinesetrack-and-fieldathlete(田径运动员)tomakehistoryattheOlympics

wasLiuXiang.Liuwonagoldmedalinthemen's110mhurdles(跨栏赛)inAthensin2004

andbroughtChinaitsfirstOlympicgoldmedalinamen'strack-and-fieldevent.

"Ifitwasn'tforLiuXiang'sachievement,we'dneverhavethoughtthatanAsianwould

stepontheOlympictrack-and-fieldfinalandevenwintherace,"Susaid."Ihopemysixth

placeattheOlympicfinalwillencouragemoreChineseathletestogoforward."

(1)SuBingtianbecametheChinesetoenterthemen's100mfinalattheOlympics.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth

(2)Sufinishedsixthinthefinalandit'sjustsecondsbehindthewinner.

A.0.15

B.0.18

C.9.83

D.9.98

（3）Suwasverytorununder10secondstwiceinsuchashorttime.

A.tired

B.bored

C.worried

D.glad

（4）broughtChinaitsfirstOlympicgoldmedalinamen'strack-and-fieldevent.

A.LinDan

B.MaLong

C.LiuXiang

D.SuBingtian

（5）PeoplemostlythinkthatseldomstepsontheOlympictrack-and-fieldfinal.

A.anAsian

B.aEuropean

C.anAmerican

D.anAfrican

33.（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。

HubeiProvincialMuseumisoneofthemostfamousplacesinWuhan.Standingbythe

beautifulEastLake,themuseumwasopenedabout60yearsago.

Themuseumcoversanareaof81,909squareineters.ltcollects,protects,andexhibits

（展出）theculturalrelics（文物）discoveredintheprovince.Since1953,themuseumhas

collectedover260,000culturalrelics.Amongthem,nearly1,000arelistedasfirst-class

relicsofChina,and16areconsiderednationaltreasures.

OneofthemostfamoustreasuresistheSword（佥!I）ofGoujian.ltisnamedafterthe

KingofYueState.Althoughthisbronzesword（青铜佥U）hasbeenunderthegroundformore

than2,500years,itsdecorationsarestillclear.

AnothertreasureinthemuseumistheZenghouyiChimeBells（编钟）.Itwasfoundin

1978.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.Withasetofbellsofdifferent

sizes,itcanplaymanypiecesofmusic,anditsoundsquitebeautiful.Thereareover3,000

ancientChinesecharacters（汉字）onthebells,describingthemusicandtheownerofthis

instrument.

IfyouwanttogetatasteoftherichhistoryinHubei,besuretopayavisittothe

ProvincialMuseumwhenyouareinWuhan.

（1）HowlonghasHubeiProvincialMuseumbeenopened?

A.Foraboutsixtyyears.

B.Foraboutfortyyears.

C.Foraboutsixteenyears.

D.Foraboutseventyyears.

（2）WhatcanweseeinHubeiProvincialMuseum?

A.Gold.

B.Robots.

C.Stones.

D.Culturalrelics.

（3）WhichperiodofhistorydidtheowneroftheSwordofGoujianlive?

A.InTangDynasty.

B.InHanDynasty.

C.InQinDynasty.

D.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheZenghouyiChimeBells?

A.Itwasfoundin1968.

B.TherearemanyEnglishwordsonit.

C.Itisthelargestbronzemusicalinstrumenteverdiscovered.

D.TheZenghouyiChimeBellsweremadeinthesamesize.

（5）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Thereare60nationaltreasuresinthemuseum.

B.WecanlearntherichhistoryofHubeiinthemuseum.

C.Themuseumhascollectedover260,000culturalrelicssince1978.

D.TheSwordofGoujianhasbeenunderthegroundfor1500years.

34.（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。

OnDec.9,threeChineseastronautsgaveasciencelecture400kilometersabove

Earth!ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfuwhoareworkingaboardtheTiangong

spacestation,showedourstudentsaglimpseoftheirlifethere.Theyalsodidsomefunscience

experiments.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.

Useitorloseit

ThehumanbodygrowswiththepullofEarth'sgravity（重力）.Butinspace,ourbones

andmuscles（肌肉）don'tneedtosupportourbody'sweight.Thiswillcauseboneandmuscle

loss.It'sreportedthatastronautscanloseupto20%oftheirmusclesafterjustacoupleof

weeks.Thatisdangerousforastronautsbecausetheywillbetooweaktowork.

Astronautshavedifferentwaystopreventthis.Duringthelecture,Zhaiintroduceda

specialuniformYewaswearing.It'scalleda"penguinsuit”.Therearemanyelasticbands（弹）J

带）insidethesuit.Wearingit,astronautsusetheirmusclestostretch（拉伸）thebands.This

keepstheirmusclesstrong.Wangalsoshowedstudentshowshewalkedonatreadmill（跑步

机）androdeabicycle.Astronautsexercisewiththesetoolseverydaytopreventmuscleloss.

Spacewaterisdifferent

WaterinspaceactsdifferentlyfromwateronEarthinotherways.Forexample,waterwill

notflow（流动）downwardifyoutrytopouritintoacup.That'swhyastronautsusuallydrink

waterthroughstraws（吸管）insealed（密封的）bags.Ifastronautscry,thetearswillstayon

theireyeballsinsteadoffallingdown.Theyhavetowipe（擦拭）themaway!

Duringanotherexperiment,Wangmadeawaterfilm（膜）.Thensheaddedmorewater

dropsontothefilmtomakeitawaterball.ThiscanneverhappenonEarth.

（1）Theastronautsgavealecture400kilometersaboveEarthonDec.9.

A.science

B.Chinese

C.history

D.geography

（2）Theastronautsmightbecomeweakinthespacebecause.

A.theirbodieswillstopgrowing

B.theyhavetoworkforlonghours

C.theymightlosesomeoftheirmuscles

D.theirmuscleshavetosupportmoreweight

（3）Zhaishowedtothestudentsduringthelecture.

A.Earth'sgravity

B.a"penguinsuit"

C.atreadmill

D.abicycle

（4）WhichisNOTTRUEaboutwaterinspace?

A.Ifastronautscry,thetearswillstayontheireyeballs.

B.Ifastronautspourthewaterintoacup,itwillflowdownward.

C.Ifastronautsaddmorewaterdropsontothefilm,itwillbecomeawaterball.

D.Theastronautsusuallydrinkwaterthroughstrawsinsealedbags.

（5）Theword""canbestdescribethelectureinspace.

A.Boring

B.Careless

C.Dangerous

D.Eye-opening

VD.情景交际（每题1分，共5分）根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，

使其意思完整。

35.（5分）M：Hi,Gina.DidyouwatchHechiNewslastnight?

G：（1）Wasthereanythingspecial?

M：Yes.Twoyoungfiremeninourcitywereawardedthetitleofmartyr（被授予烈士称号）.

G：Forwhat?

M：DoyourememberthefireonLunarNewYeafsEve（除夕夜）thisyear?

G：Yes.ButIknewalittleaboutit.（2）

M：Yes.WhenmostpeoplewerewatchingSpringFestivalGala（春晚）happilyonTV,the

firemenreceivedthemessageaboutthefire.（3）

G：Andthen?

M：Afterseveralhours'hardwork>thefirewasputoutandthefiremensavedafamilyof7

peoplefromthefire.Unfortunately（不幸地），（4）

G：Howbraveandgreattheywere!

M：（5）Theyaretherealheroes!

A.YouYeright.

B.No,Ididn't.

C.Whafsthematter?

D.Fmsorrytohearthat.

E.Diditbreakoutinasmalltoyfactory?

F.thetwoyoungfiremenlosttheirlives.

G.Andtheyrushedouttothefactoryatonce.

第II卷（30分）vm.综合填空（每小题1分，共15分）A.单词拼写根据中文或首字母提

示完成下列单词的拼写，使句意完整与正确。每空一词。

36.（1分）Linda,couldyou（传递）methedictionary,please?

37.（1分）UncleZhangoftenhassome（米饭）andmeatforlunch.

38.（1分）Hissisterfelt（瞌睡的）becauseshestayedupreadingnovelslastnight.

39.（1分）Threehundredandsevenhundredisonet.

40.（1分）KenisbusyworkingeverynightandheheverwatchesTV.

B.词形变换根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（每小题1分）

41.（1分）Therewillbemore（tree）inthenorthwestofChina.

42.（1分）High-speedtrainsaremuch（fast）thantraditionalones.

43.（1分）Turnrightatthesecond（cross）andthehotelisonyourleft.

44.(1分)Mr.Green(work)inourschooltenyearsago.

45.(1分)Itis(harm)totheenvironmenttokillthewildanimals.

C.选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文

意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

46.(5分)

withrunhowflowergood

March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Let'slearn(1)tosavewaterathome!There'snoneed

tokeepthewater(2)whileyou'rebrushingyourteeth.Andyou'llsavealotofwater

ifyouspendlesstimeintheshower.Abowlwithjustenoughwaterisa(3)wayto

washyourfruitorvegetables.Thenusewhat'slefttowaterthe(4).Whileyouare

waitingfortheshowerwatertowarmup,putabucket(桶)underit.Thecollectedwatercan

beusedtosweepthefloor.

Don'tforgettosharethesewaysofsavingwater(5)yourfamilyandfriends.

IX.语篇表达(15分)

47.(15分)今年4月，教育部颁发了《义务教育劳动课程标准(2022年版)况从2022年

秋季学期起，多种劳动技能将纳入中小学课程，引发同学们的热议和关注。假如你是李

华，请根据下面内容对即将开设的劳动课(laborclasses)写一封信给校长，提出你的想

法及建议。

(1)感觉非常高兴及兴奋。从中可以学到一些劳动技能，学会照顾自己(learnsomelabor

skills,lookafter)o

(2)希望学校能提供给每班劳动课的场地。每周开课两节。由生活经验丰富的老师教授

同学们如何做饭、种菜...(补充两个内容)(provide…for,withrichexperience,teach)o

(3)希望学校在期末举行各种劳动技能比赛；邀请家长们参观并分享劳动课成果(atthe

endof,hold,laborachievements)。

写作要求：

(1)不得使用真实姓名和学校名；

(2)内容需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；

(3)字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰；

(4)词数100左右。(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。)

Dearheadmaster,

MynameisLiHua.I'minClass6,Grade8.1tissaidthatwearegoingtohavelabor

classesnextterm.Allmyclassmatesareinterestedinit.I'mwritingtoyoutosharemyideas

aboutthecominglaborclasses.

That'sallmyopinions.We'relookingforwardtotheclasses.Thankyou!

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案

第I卷（90分）第一部分听力I.情景反应（每题1分，共10分）

1.（5分）听句子，选画面。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符

的画面。

听句子，选答语。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答语。

2.（1分）A.Great.

B.Thankyou.

C.That'sallright.

3.（1分）A.Amy.

B.She'soutgoing.

C.AmyisGrace'ssister.

4.（1分）A.Goodidea.

B.Nevermind.

C.Withpleasure.

5.（1分）A.Bysubway.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Byreadingaloud.

6.（1分）A.Goahead.

B.Let'smakeit5p.m.

C.Fmsorrytohearthat.

II.对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）A.听五段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听

到的对话内容选择正确答案。

7.（1分）Whereisthebank?

A.Ifsnexttothehospital.

B.It*soppositethehospital.

C.Ifsbehindthehospital.

8.（1分）HowdoesFrankgotoschool?

A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

9.（1分）Whatcoloristheboy*snewschoolbag?

A.Red.

B.Blue.

C.Black.

10.（1分）Whataretheygoingtodo?

A.Gohiking.

B.Ryakite.

C.Haveapicnic.

11.（1分）Howmuchwillthegirlpayfortheschoolthings?

A.10yuan.

B.15yuan.

C.25yuan.

12.（2分）听第一段长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正

确答案。

（1）What'swrongwithTony?

A.Hehasafever.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasatoothache.

（2）Whatdidthedoctortellhimtodo?

A.Gotobedearly.

B.WatchTVlate.

C.Dosomereading.

13.（3分）听第二段长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正

确答案。

（1）HowlongwillFrankstayinthevillage?

A.Foraweek.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Fortwomonths.

（2）WhatdoesFrankvolunteerasinthevillage?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Afarmer.

（3）WhatisFrank'snewhobby?

A.Takingphotos.

B.Growingvegetables.

C.Doingthedishes.

m.短文理解（每题2分，共io分）

14.（10分）你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

(1)Lazy*shousewassothathisneighborsadmiredhimverymuch.

A.new

B.clean

C.beautiful

(2)Oneday,anoldneighbortoldLazythatwasinamess.

A.hisyard

B.hisroom

C.hiskitchen

(3)Afewdayslater,toldLazythatthewindowsofhishouseweredirty.

A.apoliceman

B.apostman

C.aneighbor

(4)Weekspassedby,Laz/shousefelldownbecauseof.

A.astrongwind

B.aheavysnow

C.aheavyrainstorm

(5)Thewriterwantstotellusit'sbettertodealwiththings.

A.today

B.nextmonth

C.nextyear

第二部分笔试W.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出

最佳答案。

15.(1分)Ifsanicedaytoday!Let'sgoforwalk.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【分析】今天天气真好！我们去散步吧。

【解答】去散步goforawalk,wakl辅音音素开头。故用a。

故选：Ao

【点评】不定冠词包括a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头

的单词，注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。

16.(1分)Don'treadinthesun.It'sbadforyour.()

A.earsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

【分析】不要在太阳下看书。这对你的眼睛有害。

【解答】ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms手臂；hands手。根据句意，不要在太阳下看书，可

知这对眼睛有害。

故选：Bo

【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，

完成试题。

17.(1分)-Dad,I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinmymathtesttomoiTOw.

-Don'tworry.Believein.()

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

【分析】--爸爸，我担心明天的数学考试我考不好。

--不要担心。相信自己。

【解答】you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；youself

你自己。根据句意，我担心明天的数学考试考不好，可知爸爸告诉我要相信自己。

故选：Do

【点评】考查反身代词，做题时要根据语境仔细判断。

18.(1分)Nowadays,birdsflytothewarmsouthinwinter.()

A.millionB.millions

C.twomillionsD.millionsof

【分析】我们都知道数百万只鸟在冬天飞往南方。

【解答】million百万，前面要用具体数字不用复数，即数字+million+名词复数，millions

of+名词复数”数百万……”表示笼统数字，即前面不能加具体数字。选项D符合题意。

故选：Do

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对数词的掌握。

19.(1分)You'dbettergetup,oryouwillmissthetrain.()

A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.carefully

【分析】你最好早起，否则你会错过这趟火车。

【解答】early早；slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据句意，否则你

会错过这趟火车，可知是要早起。

故选：Ao

【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

20.(1分)Ourclassroomwon'tbecleanwecleaniteveryday.()

A.afterB.whileC.unlessD.because

【分析】如果我们不每天打扫，我们的教室就不会干净。

【解答】after在之后；while当时候；unless如果不,除非；because因为。根据句

意，我们的教室不会干净—我们每天打扫它，可知此处用unless,表示“如果不“。

故选：Co

【点评】掌握常用的时间介词用法是解答此题的关键。

21.(1分)Katieisofthethreegirlsinherfamily.()

A.youngB.younger

C.theyoungerD.theyoungest

【分析】凯蒂是家里三个女孩中最小的。

【解答】根据ofthethreegirlsinherfamily.可知是用最高级，结合选项故用D。

故选：D。

【点评】考查形容词原级、比较级和最高级的辨析，要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的

一项。

22.(I分)JackisquitedifferenthistwinbrotherJeff.()

A.toB.forC.fromD.with

【分析】杰克和他的挛生兄弟杰夫很不一样。

【解答】bedifferentfrom与…不同，固定用法。

故选：C。

【点评】熟知介词固定搭配，结合题意，可得出答案。

23.(1分)Iusuallyspendtimeinthelibraryonweekends.()

A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread

【分析】周末我通常在图书馆看书。

【解答】根据题干，可知考查spend…doingsth花费……做某事。

故选：B。

【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

24.(1分)Asweknow,sixteen-year-oldsdriveacarinourcountry.()

A.mustB.couldC.mustn'tD.couldn't

【分析】众所周知，在我国，16岁是不许开车的。

【解答】A必须，一定；B可能，可以；C不许，不可以；D不能够；结合语境可知,

16岁的人是不许驾车的。凡是法律法规不许做的事，都是明令禁止的，需要用mustn't.

故选：C,

【点评】本题考查情态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。

25.(1分)-Annie,Iwanttomakesomesoup.Couldyouthetomatoesnow?

-Sure,I'mcoming.()

A.cutoffB.cutupC.cutdownD.cutout

【分析】--Annie,我想做一些汤。你现在可以把西红柿切碎吗？

--当然可以，我来了。

【解答】cutoff打断，切断；cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒；cutout切断，关掉。根据句意,

我想做一些汤，可知是要把西红柿切碎。

故选：Bo

【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

26.（1分）Somenewschoolsinourcitynextyear.（）

A.arebuiltB.werebuilt

C.willbuildD.willbebuilt

【分析】明年我们的城市里要建一些新学校。

【解答】A一般现在时的被动语态；B一般过去时的被动语态；C一般将来时；D一般

将来时的被动语态；句子的主语Somenewschools和谓语动词build之间是被动关系，再

结合nextyear可知，需要用一般将来时的被动语态，即，willbedone.

故选：Do

【点评】先通过时间状语判断时态，在观察主语和谓语动词的关系，最后结合选项得出

正确答案。

27.（1分）-David,couldyoutellme?

-Heistallandhasshorthair.（）

A.whatournewP.E.teacherlookslike

B-WhatournewP.E.teacherlikes

C.whereournewP.E.teachercomesfrom

D.whenournewP.E.teacherwasbom

【分析】——你可以告诉我我们新来的体育老师长什么样？

——他个字很高，短头发。

【解答】A我们新来的体育老师长什么样；B我们新来的体育老师喜欢什么；C我们新

来的体育老师从哪里来；D我们新来的体育老师什么时候出生的；四个宾语从句都是陈

述语序