河南省南阳市饶良高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

河南省南阳市饶良高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ofthesevendaysinaweek,Saturdayissaidtobethemostpopular______foraweddinginsomecountries.A.way

B.choice

C.event

D.reality参考答案：B2.Themangotupandshoutedthathewastheequal______anyboxerattheFair.A.at

B.to

C.with D.of参考答案：D3.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that

参考答案：D4.Shewas

theresult.Weknewitfromher

look.A.satisfyingwith;satisfied

B.satisfiedwith;satisfiedC.Satisfiedwith;satisfying

D.satisfyingwith;satisfying参考答案：B略5.Yousteppedintothelabwithyourshoeson?You’re____totakethemoffbeforeyouenterit.A.invitedB.supposed

C.forbidden

D.permitted参考答案：B6.–Whatwouldyouratherdo,takeawalkorswim?–I

takingawalk

swimming.

A.wouldrather,than

B.wouldlike,than

C.preferto,than

D.prefer,to参考答案：D略7.Thefathermadeapromise_________hisdaughterworkedhard,hewouldtakehertovisitHuangshan.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.thatif参考答案：D略8.Idon’tmind_____thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.A.youtodelaymaking

B.yourdelayingmaking

C.yourdelayingtomake

D.yourdelaytomake参考答案：B9.OnAIDSDaythisyear,PresidentHuJintaodemandedthattheproblems_____paidspecialattentionto.A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobe

C.refertobeing

D.refertobe参考答案：B10.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.

A.notmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.lessthan

D.morethan参考答案：D略11.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling

B.willcall

C.call

D.amtocall参考答案：B12.Weshouldn’tfeel_____ofourweightbecauseourinnerbeautyismoreimportant.

A.guilty

B.ashamed

C.energetic

D.distant参考答案：B13.

Althoughyourideasoundsreasonable,I’mafraidthatIcan’t________whatyousaid.A.agreeto

B.

agreewith

C.agreeon

D.agreeabout参考答案：B14.Ibelievethenewpresidentissureto_______theproblemsinhiscountry.A.settle B.explainC.createD.make参考答案：A15.______everyonehascompletedthework,itispossibletocometoaconclusion.A.Inorderthat

B.Evenif

C.Sothat

D.Nowthat参考答案：D16.Ididn’tinvitehimtomybirthdayparty;________,Idon’treallyknowhimwell.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atall

D.afterall.参考答案：D略17.Theoldmanwaswalkinginthepark,withhisdog_____him.

A.following

B.followed

C.follows

D.follow参考答案：A【名师点睛】一、with结构的构成

它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成，复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当，分词可以是现在分词，也可以是过去分词。With结构构成方式如下：

1.with或without-名词/代词+形容词；

2.with或without-名词/代词+副词；

3.with或without-名词/代词+介词短语；

4.with或without-名词/代词+动词不定式；

5.with或without-名词/代词+分词。

下面分别举例：

1、Shecameintotheroom，withhernoseredbecauseofcold.（with+名词+形容词，作伴随状语）

2、Withthemealover，weallwenthome.（with+名词+副词，作时间状语）3、Themasterwaswalkingupanddownwiththerulerunderhisarm。（with+名词+介词短语，作伴随状语。）

Theteacherenteredtheclassroomwithabookinhishand.

4、Helayinthedarkemptyhouse，withnotaman，womanorchildtosayhewaskindtome.

（with+名词+不定式，作伴随状语）Hecouldnotfinishitwithoutmetohelphim.（without+代词+不定式，作条件状语）

5、Shefellasleepwiththelightburning.（with+名词+现在分词，作伴随状语）Withoutanythingleftinthecupboard，shewentouttogetsomethingtoeat.（without+代词+过去分词，作为原因状语）

二、with结构的用法

在句子中with结构多数充当状语，表示行为方式，伴随情况、时间、原因或条件（详见上述例句）。

With结构在句中也可以作定语。例如：

1.Ilikeeatingthemooncakeswitheggs.

2.Fromspacetheearthlookslikeahugewater-coveredglobewithafewpatchesoflandstickingoutabovethewater.

3.Alittleboywithtwoofhisfrontteethmissingranintothehouse.二、新的题型18.Ifyougoouttothefieldsatnightinspringorsummer,youcanhearfrogssinging___41___（joy）hereandthere．Itseemsasiftheywereperformingafieldsymphony．Thefrogisagoodandusefulcreaturethatbenefitshumanbeings.Theycancatchfast-movinginsects.

Eachfrogeatsalargenumberofpeststhatareharmful___42___

crops．Thislittlecreatureisregarded___43___thenaturalenemyofpests".___44___nowfrogsaregettingfewerandfewer．Thisisbecausetheyarekilledandputonthetableasadeliciousdishbytheirchiefenemy,humanbeings.Itis____45____

shamelessandcruelact，isn'tit?___46___causeresponsiblefortherapidreductionoffrogsisthatfarmersuseinsecticides（杀虫剂）tokillpestsandfrogsgetkilledasaresultofdrinkingpoisonedwater___47___eatingpoison-killedinsects.Somethingmustbedonewithoutdelay____48____（save）frogs.Ifwedon'tpunishthose___49___

sellandkillfrogstomakemoney,thenonedayallofus___50___（punish）bynatureforfailingtokeepthebalanceofnature．参考答案：41.joyfully

42.to

43.as

44.But

45.a

46.Another

47.or

48.tosave

49.who

50.willbepunished【41题详解】[解析]副词修饰动词。[答案]joyfully【42题详解】[解析]beharmfulto“对……有害”，固定搭配。[答案]to【43题详解】[解析]beregardedas“被认为是……”。[答案]as【44题详解】[解析]与上文是转折关系，且后面没有逗号，故用But。[答案]But【45题详解】[解析]根据语意“这是一种不知羞耻的残忍的行为”，可知此处应用不定冠词。[答案]a【46题详解】[解析]上面讲到的“吃”青蛙是它数量减少的一个原因，这里是“另一个”原因。[答案]Another【47题详解】[解析](另一个原因是)青蛙喝了有毒的水，或者吃了被毒死的昆虫。二者是选择关系。[答案]or【48题详解】[解析]为了保护青蛙，要刻不容缓地采取行动。不定式表目的。[答案]tosave【49题详解】[解析]定语从句，由于先行词是those，指人，故用who引导。[答案]who【50题详解】[解析]根据语境此处用一般将来时的被动语态。[答案]willbepunished三、阅读理解19.TheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator(时事评论员).TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onfourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts(手稿),originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHours☆TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00—17:00;Sundays11:00—17:00.☆Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.☆Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4.00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren)GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof￡4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor￡3.00each.Access:WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseumanditscollection.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp（波道）forbetteraccess,acustomercarekitandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpaired(受损的)vision.OurHandlingSessionsarealsosuitableforthevisually（视觉上地）impaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtual（虚拟的）tourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.HiretheMuseum:TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,performancessoirees(社交晚会)andmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefol