湖北省孝感市书院中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省孝感市书院中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Wheredidyourepairyourcar?

---______,IwenttoMr.Wang’sgarage,whichI’malwayssatisfiedwith.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Noway参考答案：B2.TheSaharaDesert,______isthebiggestdesertintheworld,isaboutthe______oftheUS.A.what;size B.that;area C.which;size D.what;area参考答案：C3.You’dbetter

yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addup

B.addupto

C.addto

D.addtoup参考答案：A略4.Healwayssayshehasgreatpatienceineducatinghischildren，but__________heoftenpunishesthemfornogoodreason.A.actually

B.fluently C.gradually D.frequently参考答案：A5.Herunseveryday.

______,hehaslostweightandbecomehealthier.

A.

However

B.

Infact

C.Asaresult

D.Asaresultof参考答案：C6.ThoughEricisaboy,hewrites_____Ido.A.carefulas

B.morecarefullythan C.ascarefulas D.carefullythan参考答案：B7.Theywaitedandwaited,andKobeBryant,theNBAsuperstartheyhadbeenlookingforwardto______atlast.A.appearing B.appear C.appeared D.appears参考答案：C8.Wasthefactory

yourfatheronceworked

wevisitedlastyear?

A.

where;

inwhich

B.

where;theone

C.

inwhich;

where

D.

where;

that参考答案：B9.

IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe____it.

A.doesn’tmention

B.hadn’tmentioned

C.didn’tmention

D.hasn’tmentioned参考答案：C10.Americanseat______vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.

A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany参考答案：D略11.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.参考答案：C12.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat

B.prevent

C.survive

D.simplify参考答案：C句意：当冬天来临时，为了在低温中幸存下来，动物们做着各种各样让人惊讶的事情。treat治疗，对待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify简化。结合语境，选C。13.Theauthoritiesshowednosignsof

tothekidnapper'sdemands.A.givingin

B.givingupC.givingaway

D.givingback参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词组辨析。A.givingin屈服，让步；B.givingup放弃；C.givingaway赠送；D.givingback回馈。句意：当局没有向绑架者的要求让步的迹象。根据句意可知，此处指“向绑架者让步”。故A选项正确。14.Thesedaystheyhavebeen________themedicinefromNanjingtoChengdu.A．translating

B．making C．changing

D．transporting参考答案：D15.--AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?--I’mnotsure.I_________gototheconcertinstead.A.must

B.would

C.should

D.might参考答案：D16.--Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?--Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_________andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst参考答案：B17.Couldyoutellmehowlong______thenavy?A.youhavejoined

B.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeenin

D.haveyoubeenin参考答案：C考查时态。句意：你能告诉我你在海军服役多长时间了吗？现在完成时态和一段时间连用，谓语动词用持续性动词，故答案为C。二、新的题型18.Ienjoy61__

(climb)mountainswheneverIcanfindthetimetodoso.TomandMikearemybestfriends,bothof62___

alsolikesports.Twoyearsago,thethreeofuswentuptoMt.Lushan.Ratherthantakeabus,whichis63

(comfortable)，wepreferred64

___(climb).Westartedfromthefootofthemountainearly65____

inthemorning,66____(chat)alltheway.Afteraboutoneandahalf67___

(hour)climbing,wesawtwomountainpathsbeforeus.Wecouldnotdecide

68___

tochoose.Intheend,wetooktherightpath,thinkingthatmightbeashortcut.Butwewerewrong.Wecouldnotfindourwayout,69___(lose)inthemountain.Wehadtouseourhandsandfeettomakeaway.Webegantocryforhelp—-----Butnobodyanswered.Itwasnotuntildarkness70__

(fall)thatwefoundarightpathback.参考答案：61.climbing

62.whom

63.morecomfortable

64.toclimb

65.In 66.chatting.67.hours’68.which69.lost

70.fell试题分析：本文属于记叙文，叙述了我和朋友们一起攀登庐山的事情。61.

climbing

考查动名词。动词短语enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事；动名词doing作为动词enjoy的宾语。62.

whom

考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是mybestfriends，关系代词whom指代先行词，在定语从句中作为介词of的宾语。63.

morecomfortable

考查比较级。本句把爬山和乘坐公交车这两种交通方式进行比较，所以要使用比较级的形式。句意：没有乘坐公交车，乘坐公交车更舒服，我们宁愿爬山。64.

toclimb

考查固定动词。短语动词prefertodosthratherthandosth愿做某事也不愿意做....；本句把ratherthando提前，表示强调。65.in 考查固定用法。本句中inthemorning“早晨”在句中作时间状语。66.chatting.考查非谓语动词。动词chat与句子主语we构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词chatting在句中做伴随状语，指我们一路聊天，一路登山。67.hours'考查固定用法。短语“oneandohalfhours'一个半小时”；句意：登山一个半小时以后，我们看见三、阅读理解19.在短文的空格中填入恰当的词(每个空格只能填一个单词；首字母已给出)，使全文意义完整、通顺。Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthewayhomefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillber

①

thenewspaper,andsecondslateritappearsasifheistryingtoeatit.Orhewillfallasleeponthes

②

ofthestrangersittingnexttohim.A

③

placewhereunplannedshortsleepgoesonisinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)soloudlythattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudenttoshakethesleepera

④

.Amoreembarrassingsituationo

⑤

whenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthew

⑥

oftheheadpushesthearmoffthedesk,andthemove