2024年浙江省金华市东阳市横店镇三校联考中考二模英语试题(无答案)

2023学年第二学期调研抽测试题卷九年级英语考生须知：全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，满分65分。第一部分听力部分（20分）一、听力（本题有15小题，满分20分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.WhatwillMarydothisafternoon?A.Lookafterherbrother. B.Gofishing. C.Callhermother.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant. B.Athome. C.Inasupermarket.3.HowdoesAliceprobablylooknow?A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Excited.4.HowdoesHelenlikethespeech?A.Shethinksitisuseful.B.Shedoesn’tthinkit’suseful.C.Wehavenoidea.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecitycentre. B.theTVset. C.Anaccident.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6.WhogaveLucyateddybearforherbirthday?A.Hersister. B.Herbrother. C.Jack.7.WhatdidLucydoattheparty?A.Playedlotsofgames. B.SangBeijingOpera. C.Watchedafilm.听下面一段较长对话，回答8、9、10三个问题。8.WhatdoesLindahaveforbreakfastnow?A.Somebreadandaglassofmilk.B.Somebreadandacupofcoffee.C.Aneggandaglassofmilk.9.WhereisLindastudying?A.InChina. B.IntheUS. C.IntheUK.10.Whatwillthespeakerstalkaboutnext?A.Waystoeathealthily. B.Localrestaurants. C.Chinesefood.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答第11-15小题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）11.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.12.WhatdidtheprojectrequireTomtodo?A.Swiminariver. B.Cleanupapark. C.Recycleplastics.13.Howlongdidtheprojectlast?A.Onehour. B.Fourhours. C.Fivehours.14.Whowillgreatlybenefit(受益)fromtheproject?A.Cleaners. B.Nearbypatients. C.Frank.15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenFrankandTom?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Fatherandson.第二部分笔试部分（45分）二、完型填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsense(不理智)changeyourmood(心情)?Doyouletabaddriver,animpolitewaiterorarudeboss16yourday?Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedalesson.Igotintoataxiandweheaded17theairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(车道)when18ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Attheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjust3cmfromthe19oftheblackcar!ThenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheblackcar,themanwhoalmostcausedabig20,lookedaroundandstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjust21andwavedattheman.AndImean,thetaxidriverwasreally22,soIsaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisman23sentustothehospital!”AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck”.Hesaid,“Manypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbishand24.Theyalwayslookforaplacetoemptyitandifyoulet25dothat,they’lldump(倾倒)itonyou.Sodon’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,waveandmoveon.”SoIstartedthinking26IletRubbishTrucksrunrightovermeandthenItaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeople.Life’stooshortto27inthemorningwithregrets.So28thepeoplewhotreatyourightIgnore(忽视)theoneswhodon’t.29youfollow“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck”,youwilltakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmake30forthegoodbylettinggoofthebad.16.A.enrich B.please C.break D.colour17.A.through B.across C.in D.for18.A.slowly B.suddenly C.luckily D.finally19.A.back B.front C.left D.right20.A.story B.accident C.result D.change21.A.cried B.ran C.fought D.smiled22.A.rude B.impolite C.friendly D.serious23.A.almost B.already C.still D.hardly24.A.surprise B.anger C.happiness D.kindness25.A.it B.her C.him D.them26.A.howoften B.howsoon C.howlong D.howold27.A.giveup B.putup C.wakeup D.tidyup28.A.love B.hate C.beat D.encourage29.A.Until B.Though C.Before D.If30.A.room B.money C.bed D.cake三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ACoolingEarthwithdust(粉尘)Howcanweslowdownglobalwarming?BillGates,theformerCEOofMicrosoft,wantstosendmillionsoftonsofchalkintothestratosphere(平流层)toreflect(反射)sunlightandslowglobalwarming.Americanscientistswilltestthesystembysendingalargeballoonabovetheearth.Inthisway,thechalkwilldeflect(使转移)someofthesun’sradiationtocooltheplanet.BeforetheearthquakeEverysecondmatters.ThankstoanewsystemdevelopedbyChina’sscientists,wecanreceiveearliernoticeofearthquakes.Usingartificialintelligence(AI)technologyanddeeplearningabilities,theearthquakemonitoringsystemcandiscoverandsendearthquakeinformationquicklyandexactlyinrealtime.Itonlytakesthesystemonesecondtodoit.GettingfullexperienceDoyouwanttofeelthetemperatureinagame?Applerecentlyintroduceditssmartfootwearthatsendshapticfeedback(触觉反馈)totheusers’feetwhiletheyareplayingvirtualreality(VR)games.Withthistechnology,userscanfeelthecoldwhenwalkingonacoldfloorortheheatwhensittinginasauna(桑拿).31.What’sBillGates’idea?A.Sendingaballoontoreflectsunlight.B.Usingchalktocooltheearth.C.UsingAItechnologytodevelopearthquakemonitoringsystem.D.Developingsmartfootweartohelpusersfeeltemperatures.32.Itonlytakestheearthquakemonitoringsystem________todiscoverandsendinformation.A.onesecond B.oneminute C.onehour D.oneday33.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperdoesthispassageprobablyappear?A.History. B.Health. C.Science. D.Culture.BWhatcausedthedinosaurs(恐龙)todisappearfromthefaceoftheearth?Didtheydiebecauseofashortoffood?Weretheydeadbecauseofadeadlydisease?Didchangesintheweathercausetheirdisappearance?Recently,manyscientistsseemtoagreeonthereasonforthedisappearanceofthedinosaurs.Itislikelythatanasteroid(小行星)hittheearthinwhatisnowpartofMexicowiththeforceof100,000hydrogenbombs(氢弹),causingadeadlywinterthatkilledallthedinosaurs65millionyearsago.Itseemsthattheasteroidwassohugeandhittheearthwithsuchastrongforcethatitcreatedaholewhichwasatleast200kilometresacross.Thiswaslargeenoughtocauseenoughdust(沙土)tocoverthewholeearthandblockoursunlightformonths.Theresultwasbigchangesintheweatherandinthepollutionofouroceans.Thesechangesarebelievedtohavedestroyedthree-quartersofalllivingthingsonEarth.Suchaneventwouldbedevastating(毁灭性的)toanimalsaslargeasthedinosaurs.Theydependedonbeingabletoeatfoodallthetimebecausetheywereverylarge.Someotheranimalssurvived(幸存).Mostwerenobiggerthanaratandcouldsleepforafewweeksandwakeupwhentheconditionsimproved.Infact,humanbeingislucky.Ifwehadbeenaroundatthetimeofthedinosaurs,itispossiblethatwetoowouldhavebeendead.Itisonlysincethedisappearanceofthedinosaursthatlargermammals(哺乳动物)haveappearedonEarth,leadingeventuallytotheappearanceofthemostpowerfulofallmammals-man!34.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bymakingacomparison.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“block”inParagraph3mean?A.Keep. B.Stop. C.Meet. D.Protect.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Itislikelythatthemoonhittheearthandcausedthedeathofthedinosaurs.B.Thesechangeshavedestroyedthree-quartersofalllivingthingsonEarth.C.Mostanimalsaslargeasdinosaurssurvivedintheevent.D.Wehumanbeingswerearoundatthetimeofthedinosaurs.37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.It’smainlyaboutwhythedinosaursdisappeared.B.It’smainlyabouthowsomeotheranimalssurvived.C.It’smainlyaboutwhenmanappearedonEarth.D.It’smainlyaboutwhyanasteroidhittheearth.CAfterImadeittothecitycenter,IstartedtofeelitcouldbeeasyforaforeignertodealwiththegreatsizeofBeijing.Withgrowingconfidence,Idecidedtotakethesubwaytothehotel,notrealizingthatthenetworkdidn’tgothatfar.Impressedwiththecleanlinessofthestation,Iboughtaticketandboardedthefirsttrainthatcamealong.Afterafewminutes,IaskedinEnglishayoungmanseatednexttomewhereIshouldgetoffclosesttotheFriendshipHotel.Wearingasmartbusinesssuitandtie,hewouldsurelyspeakEnglish,wouldn’the?Unluckily,hecouldn’tunderstandmebutseemedveryfriendly.IshowedhimtheroomcardwithalltheinformationoftheFriendshipHotelinChinesecharacters(汉字).Helookedatit,andthenhiseyesmovedquicklytothecarriage(车厢)subwaymap.Next,heraisedthreefingersofhisrighthand.InAustralia,raisingfingersatsomeoneisnotusuallynice,butthismanwasn’tsmiling.Atthenextstationheshowedmetwofingers.NowinAustralia,that’sreallyrude,butIgotthemessage.Whenwestoppedatthethirdstation,hedidn’tjustpointtothedoor,butgotup,tookmeoutofthetrain,andledmetothetopofthestairs,andoutontothestreet.Thenhestoppedataxiandtoldthedriverwheretotakeme.Allthiscamefromamanwhocouldn’tspeakmylanguage,andIcouldn’tspeakhis.Iwasnowsurprised,▲,especiallywhenherefusedmyofferofmoney.ThisspecialexperiencemakesitclearIhavetolearnsomeChinesequicklysothatIcanbetterenjoythewonderfultimewiththeselovelyChinesepeople.38.Afterbeingshowntheroomcard,theyoungman________.A.knewwhatthewritermeant B.stillfeltunsureC.answeredthewriterdirectly D.advisedthewritertolookatthesubwaymap39.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,weknowthat________.A.thewriterwasveryangrybecausetheyoungmanwasimpoliteB.thewriterdidn’tknowwhattheyoungmanwantedtodoC.thewriterreceivedamessagefromotherpeopleD.thewriterknewtheyoungman’spurposeandacceptedtheculturaldifferences40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.butIfeltmoremoved B.anditmademecrazyC.soIaskedhimmanyquestions D.buthedidalotforme41.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AYoungMan B.ASpecialExperienceC.AChineseLesson D.ARoomCardD“Theredwallsandgreentiles(瓦)seteachotheroffbeautifully.It’ssoBeijing,”saida33-year-oldBeijingpersonwiththefamilynameofLin.Linandher14-year-oldcousinwereenjoyingacitywalkalongtheBeijingCentralAxis(中轴线).Onthiswalk,theysawmostoftheoldcitybuildingsofBeijing,liketheForbiddenCityandtheBellandDrumTowers.Sincetheshow“GloryIsBack!Beijing(《登场了！北京中轴线》)”wasshowninJuly,moreandmorepeoplehavebecomeinterestedintheCentralAxis.Someeventravelonfoottoknowitbetterthemselves.DatingbacktotheYuanDynasty(1271-1368),the7.8-kilometer-longBeijingCentralAxisjoinedroyal(皇家)palacesandmarketplacesforcommonpeopleinthepast.Thoughtimechangesmanythings,theCentralAxishasleftaspecialfeelingwithmanyChinesepeople.ChineseprofessorLyuZhousaidthatwhenhewalkedaroundtheBellandDrumTowers,hecouldfindpeaceinthebusycitylife.AtasquarebetweentheBellTowerandtheDrumTowers,youcanseepeoplerelaxing,cyclingandplayinggamesandevencelebratinglifeevents.“Thiswasoneofourmeetingplaceswhenwewentondates(约会).Youcouldsaythatthetowershaveseenourlovegrow,”saidayoungcouplewhoweretakingweddingphotosundertheBellandDrumTowers.AnumberofvisitorsfromotherpartsoftheworldhavebeenamazedbytheBeijingCentralAxis,too.ThetravelerMarcoPolo(1254-1324),forexample,wroteaboutwhathesawalongtheCentralAxisbackintheYuanDynastyinTheTravelsofMarcoPolo:“Upanddownthecitytherearebeautifulpalaces…andfinehousesingreatnumbers.”AndOsvaldSiren(1879-1966)fromSwedentookmanyphotosinBeijingbackinthelate19thandearly20thcenturies.TheseWesternrecordshavegivenpeoplearoundtheworldatasteofitshistory.42.WhydoesthewritermentionaBeijingpersonnamedLininthefirstparagraph?A.Tomakeaconversation. B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Tosupporthisopinion. D.Toprovideexamples.43.WhatcanweknowabouttheCentralAxisfromthepassage?A.TheForbiddenCityandtheBellandDrumTowersarealongtheCentralAxis.B.Theshow“GloryIsBack!Beijing”hasnothingtodowiththeCentralAxis.C.The7.8-meter-longBeijingCentralAxisjoinedroyalpalacesandmarketplacesinthepast.D.OsvaldSirenwroteaboutwhathesawalongtheCentralAxis.44.HowdoestheyoungcoupleprobablyfeelabouttheCentralAxisaccordingtotheirwords?A.Confident. B.Thankful. C.Disappointed. D.Sorry.45.What’sthepurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.TocallonustorememberChinesehistory.B.TodescribethebeautyoftheBellandDrumTowers.C.ToshowthattheCentralAxisisknownaroundtheworld.D.ToaskforeignerstolearnmoreaboutBeijingHistory.卷Ⅱ说明：本卷共有四大通，31小题，满分55分。请用黑色字进钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。四、词汇运用（共有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据对话内容及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式，每空限填一词。Sally:Hello,thisisSallyspeaking.Tina:Hi,Sally.It’sTinahere.Somethingworriesmenow.Idon’tknoww46todo.Sally:Don’tworry.What’sthem47?Tina:Mybestfrienddoesn’tspeaktome.Sally:Howdidith48?Tina:Shelentmeherpen,butlaterIlostit.Shewasveryangry.Sally:Well,Idon’tthinkit’saseriousproblem.Youjusttalktoherandbuyonef49her.Tina:Nouse.Ipromisedtobuyheranewone.Butitdoesn’twork.Sally:Why?Tina:Becauseshesaiditwasfromhergrandmotherwhopassedawaytwoyearsago,anditwasoneofthem50precious(珍贵的)giftsever.Sally:Oh,that’stoobad!B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Ifyouarelikemostyoungpeople,you’llhavebeenonlineorusedaphoneatsomepointtoday.Abitofscreentimeisfine-especiallyifyouwanttostudyorsimply51(放松).Yettoo52(许多的)screentimecanbebadforyourbrain.Arecentstudyofmorethanfour53(千)kidsfoundthatthosewhoplayedonascreenanywheredid54(坏的：不好的)inthinkingteststhanthosewhoseldomusedmobilephones.Lookingatthingsonlinecanalsomeanthatyouare55(错过)outontherealworld.Anhourlookingatascreenisanhouryoucanspendbeing56(和)yourfriendsorlearninganewexcitinghobby.Ifyouareworriedthatyouarespendingtoomanyhoursscrolling(滚动)throughsocialmediaorgames,you57(可能；也许)wanttothinkaboutcuttingdownabit,orgoingcoldturkey,anditmeansgivingupcompletely,58(代替；而不是)ofcuttingback.Seeifyoucangototallyscreen-freeforaweek,amonthor59(无论何时)youfeelyoucanmanage.Ifthat’stoohardforyou,justcutoutonething,suchasgames.Youwill60(甚至)feelproudofyourselfwhenthechallengeisover.五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式：It’snaturalforpeopletoeatwhenthey’rehungry.Butpeopleeatforother61(reason),too.Doyouevereat62youareunderstress?Manypeopledo.Whenpeopleeattoreducestress,theywantspecifickindsoffood.Theywantfoodthat63(help)themrelax.Theywantcomfortfood.Whatiscomfortfood?Formostpeople,it’sfoodthatis64(easy)topreparethanotherfoods.65(eat)itgivespeopleawarmfeeling.Sometimesit’satypeoffoodpeople66(love)whentheywereyoung.Maybeit’sthefoodtheirmothersusedtomake.ResearchersattheUniversityofIllinoisdidasurvey67comfortfood.Theywantedtoknowtwothings:Whatcomfortfooddidpeoplewant,andwhendidtheywantthem?Theresultsofthesurveywererather68(surprise).Theresearchersexpectedpeople’sfavoritecomfortfoodtobewarmandsoft.Butitwasn’t.Potatochipsturnedouttobe69firstchoice.Anotherfavoritewasicecream,especiallyamongpeopleaged18to34.70(lucky),notallcomfortfoodsaresnackfoods.Nearlyhalfofthemwerehealthy,homemadefoods,suchaschickensoupandmeatpies.六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入71—74题中（其中有一项为多余选项），然后完成第75题。Volunteeringisagreatwaytosupportanorganizationandmakeadifferenceinyourcommunity.Itcanalsobeachancetomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewskills.71Andwhatshouldweplanfor?Here’saguideforbeginners.Step1:Thinkaboutwhyyouwanttovolunteer.Doyouwanttohelptheworld,oryourcommunity?Doyouwanttobuildyourownskills,makenewfriends,andlearn?Doyoulovewhatyoudo?Doyouwanttoshareyourgiftswithothersorgivesomethingback?72Thatcanhelpyoutochoosetherightdirectionforyourvolunteerwork.Step2:Chooseanorganizationthatismeaningfultoyou.Ifyoufeelstronglyaboutliteracy(读写),forexample,volunteeratyourlocallibraryorfindoutifthereisanorganizationofvolunteertutors(家教)inyourarea.Thereareorganizationsdoingallsortsofwork.Itisimportantthatyouchoosesomethingthatyoufeelmeaningful.Step3:Startsmall.Ifyoualreadyhaveabusyschoollife,volunteeryourtimeforanhourortwoaweek,orperhapsonedayamonth.73Then,ifyoufindyouenjoytheworkandhavemoretimetodoit,takeonmoretimebytime.Step4:Gettraining.Ifthereisatrainingcourse,attendit.Ifnot,talktothegroupleadersandothervolunteersabouttheirexperiences.74Step5:________Volunteerworksometimesincludesunpleasanttasks,