分类词库大全

分类词库1、天气状况分类词库AMClouds/PMSun=上午有云/下午后晴AMShowers=上午阵雨AMSnowShowers=上午阵雪AMT-Storms=上午雷暴雨Clear=晴朗Cloudy=多云CloudsEarly/ClearingLate=早多云/晚转晴DriftingSnow=飘雪Drizzle=毛毛雨Dust=灰尘Fair=晴FewShowers=短暂阵雨FewSnowShowers/Wind=短暂阵雪时有风Fog=雾Haze=薄雾Hail=冰雹HeavyRain=大雨HeavyRainIcy=大冰雨HeavySnow=大雪HeavyT-Storm=强烈雷雨IsolatedT-Storms=局部雷雨LightDrizzle=微雨LightRain=小雨LightRainShower=小阵雨LightRainShowerandWindy=小阵雨带风LightRainwithThunder=小雨有雷声LightSnow=小雪LightSnowFall=小降雪LightSnowGrains=小粒雪LightSnowShower=小阵雪Lightening=雷电Mist=薄雾MostlyClear=大部晴朗MostlyCloudy=大部多云MostlyCloudy/Windy=多云时阴有风MostlySunny=晴时多云PartlyCloudy=局部多云PartlyCloudy/Windy=多云时有风PMRain/Wind=下午小雨时有风PMLightRain=下午小雨PMShowers=下午阵雨PMSnowShowers=下午阵雪PMT-Storms=下午雷雨Rain=雨RainShower=阵雨RainShower/Windy=阵雨/有风Rain/SnowShowers=雨或阵雪Rain/SnowShowersEarly=下雨/早间阵雪Rain/Wind=雨时有风RainandSnow=雨夹雪ScatteredShowers=零星阵雨ScatteredShowers/Wind=零星阵雨时有风ScatteredSnowShowers=零星阵雪ScatteredSnowShowers/Wind=零星阵雪时有风ScatteredStrongStorms=零星强烈暴风雨ScatteredT-Storms=零星雷雨Showers=阵雨ShowersEarly=早有阵雨ShowersLate=晚有阵雨Showers/Wind=阵雨时有风ShowersintheVicinity=周围有阵雨Smoke=烟雾Snow=雪Snow/RainIcyMix=冰雨夹雪SnowandFog=雾夹雪SnowShower=阵雪Snowflakes=雪花Sunny=阳光Sunny/Wind=晴时有风SunnyDay=晴天Thunder=雷鸣ThunderintheVicinity=周围有雷雨T-Storms=雷雨T-StormsEarly=早有持续雷雨T-StormsLate=晚有持续雷雨Windy=有风Windy/Snowy=有风/有雪WindyRain=刮风下雨WintryMix=雨雪混合2、气象用语天气预报weatherforecast晴clear阴天cloudyday炎热scorchingheat闷热天气muggyweather反常天气freakishweather虹rainbow雾fog凉cool霜frost露dew雪snow雹hail雷thunder冰ice雪堆snowdrift雪花snowflake闪电lightning零度zero寒冷chilly冰点freezingpoint冰柱icicle地形雨localrains雨量rainfall雨季rainyseason雨点raindrops间歇雨intermittentrain大雨heavyrain甘霖welcomerain滂沱大雨downpour风级windscale气压barometricpressure气团airmass风眼eyeofastorm气旋cyclone低气压low-pressure高气压high-pressure锋面frontaledge暖锋warmfront冷峰coldfront3、风的名称恒风constantwind微风breeze无风calm轻风lightbreeze信风tradewind微风gentlebreeze和风moderatebreeze逆风headwind台风typhoon清风freshbreeze强风strongbreeze西北风northwester疾风neargale大风gale狂风squall烈风stronggale东北风northeaster狂风storm暴风violentstorm东北信风northeasttrades飓风hurricane东南风southeaster台风typhoon龙卷风tornado西南风southwester北风northwind疾风gustywind顺风favorablewind东风eastwind4、浪的名称热浪heatwave强浪highseas微浪smoothwavelets细浪lightseas小浪moderateseas中浪roughseas大浪veryroughseas巨浪veryhighseas微波rippled狂浪monsterwaves5、自然灾害自然灾害NaturalDisaster地震earthquake火山地震volcanicearthquake海啸tidalwave山崩landslide雪崩avalanche火山泥流lahar泥石流mudflow/landslide超级火山爆发supervolcano洪水flood大(或急剧的)漩涡maelstrom海啸Tsunami干旱Drought雹暴Hailstorm热浪heatwave飓风(台风)Hurricanes,Tropicalcyclones,andTyphoons冰雹icestorm龙卷风tornado冰河时代iceage森林大火wildfire流行病Epidemic饥荒Famine太阳耀斑Solarflare6.气候种类山地气候mountainclimate冬季季风气候wintermonsoonclimate季风气候monsoonclimate亚热带气候sub-tropicalclimate高原气候plateauclimate海滨气候littoralclimate极地气候polarclimate热带气候tropicalclimate温带沙漠气候temperatedesertclimate温带干燥气候temperatearidclimate热带季风气候tropicalmonssonclimate大陆气候continentalclimate沙漠气候desertclimate沿海气候coastalclimate高地气候highlandclimate海洋气候marineclimate森林气候forestclimate温带气候temperateclimate湿润气候humidclimate温带草原气候temperategrassyclimate热带雨林气候tropicalrainyclimate热带海洋气候tropicalmarineclimate各科医生的英文表达medicalspecialist专科医生2.physician(internist)内科医生3.surgeon外科医生4.paediatrician儿科医生5.ophthalmologist眼科医生6.pharmacist药剂师7.generalpractitioner全科医师8.clinician临床医师9.gynecologist妇科医生10.plasticsurgeon整形外科医生11.dentist牙医12.psychologist心理医生13.therapist理疗师14.cardiologist心脏病科医师15.dermatologist皮肤科医生16.podiatrist足病医生17.allergist过敏症专科医生18.obstetrician产科医生19.ENTdoctor耳鼻喉科医生20.orthopedist骨科医生21.veterinarian兽医22.houseman实习医生纺织品calico白布;本布serge哔叽camelhaircloth长毛骆驼绒plush长毛绒tweed粗（花）呢overcoating大衣呢corduroy灯芯绒satin缎子flannel法兰绒worstedflannel精纺法兰绒canvas帆布valetin凡立丁tartan格子呢admiraltycloth海军呢cottonprints花布gabardine华达呢pongee茧绸brocade锦缎khakidrills卡其布reversiblekhaki双面卡cashmere开司米anti-pressingstandingvelvet抗拉力绒sheetings阔幅平布;被单布faille,bengaline,tussore罗缎melton麦尔登呢woolserge毛哔叽cottoncloth,cottonpiecegoods棉布bleachedcottoncloth漂白棉布cottonserge棉哔叽cottonsateen棉缎cottonpoplin棉府绸cottonpongee棉茧绸cottonplush棉织长毛绒cottongabardine棉织华达呢palace派力斯seersucker,blisgercrepe,plissecrepe泡泡纱georgette乔其纱herringbone人字呢;海力蒙flannelette绒布taffeta塔夫绸cottonvenetians泰西缎brochequilts提花床单布mosquitonetting蚊帐纱grasscloth夏布mackintoshcloth橡胶防雨布drills斜纹布embroideredgauze绣花纱罗linen,linencloth亚麻布linencanvas亚麻帆布linenchecks亚麻格子布iondanthrencloth阴丹士林布camblet羽纱tapestrysatin织锦缎crepesatin绉（背）缎bobbinnet珠罗纱化学纤维acrylicfibres腈纶artificialcotton人造棉artificialsilk,rayon人造丝artificialwool人造毛capron,kapron卡普纶dacron,terylene的确良modelon毛涤纶nylon锦纶（耐纶nylonchiffon尼龙薄绸orlon奥纶terylene涤纶trueran棉涤纶vinylon维尼纶客运porter搬运工人ticketinspector查票员ticket车票singleticket,onewayticket单程票returnticket,roundtripticket来回票platformticket站台票railwaystation车站stationhall车站大厅informationdesk服务台waitingroom候车室passengerstation客车站time-table时刻表arrivaltime-table到站时刻表departuretime-table发车时刻表ticket-collector,gateman收票员ticketoffice,bookingoffice售票处junction枢纽站railandwaterterminal水陆联运站platformbridge天桥luggagebarrow推行李车enquiryoffice,informationdesk问讯处waystation小站label行李标签luggageoffice行李房left-luggageoffice行李暂存处platform-ticket验票口barrier栅栏门platform站台(electric)platformtruck站台车platformtunnel站台地道platformroofing站台顶棚station-master站长terminal;terminus终点站escalator自动扶梯Thetrainleavesthestationat...,Thetrainisdueoutat...火车在（某时）离站tohaveone'sticketpunched（给检票员）检票10minutesbehindschedule晚点十分钟tochangetrainsat...在（某地）换车Thetrainisdueat...在（某时）到达tobreakthejourney中途下车车辆diningcar,restaurantcar,diner餐车pantry餐车食品室openwagon,(railway)wagon,(railway)truck敞车carriage,coach,car车厢roof车顶concertinawalls(车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷step;footboard(车厢门口的）踏板gangway(车厢的）通道liddedashtray带盖烟灰盒tankwagon罐车mixedtrain混合列车freighttrain,goodstrain货物列车engine,locomotive机车windowseat靠窗座位coach,passengertrain客车expresstrain,express快车refrigeratorwagon冷藏车carattendant;trainattendant列车员guard,conductor列车长slowtrain,waytrain慢车coveredwagonvan,boxcar棚车ordinarytrain普通列车sleepingcarriagewithcushionedberths软卧客车uptrain上行车livestockwagon牲畜车sleepingcar,sleeper卧车downtrain下行车luggagevan,baggagecar行李车rack,baggagerack行李架sleepingcarriagewithsemicushionedberths硬卧客车ordinaryseat硬席carriagewithsemicushionedseats硬座车mailcar邮政车mailandluggagevan邮政行李车throughtrain直达车specialtrain专车机车coupler车钩coachwheel车轮transmissionsystem传动系统drivinggear传动装置electriclocomotive,conductorengine电力机车doubleelectriclocomotives电气双机shuntinglocomotive,switcher调车机车dynamicsystem动力系统frostprecautions防冻设备articulatedlocomotive关节式机车railguard,lifeguard,fender,cowcatcher,locomotivepilot机车排障器carinspector检车员emergencybrake紧急闸coolingsystem冷却系统,散热系统wheelflange轮缘diesellocomotive内燃机车fuelsystem燃料系统engine-driver,engineer司机driver'scab司机室ventilator通风器steamlocomotive蒸汽机车indicatedhorsepower指示马力brakesystem制动系统线路pointsman,switchman道岔工人signalforblockingthetrack,blocksignal闭塞信号semaphoresignal,homesignal臂板信号warehouse仓库siding,sidetrack侧线,旁轨turnout岔道weighingmachine秤重机derailing（火车）出轨singleline(track)rail单线points,switches道岔switchlock,pointlock道岔锁waitsign,waitsignal等候标志（信号）marshallingyard,shuntingyard调车场dispatching调度dispatcher调度员crossover渡线,转线轨道rail钢轨track轨道sleeper,railroadtie轨枕railchair轨座bufferstop,bumpingpost缓冲桩goodsshed,freightdepot货棚goodsstation货运站,货站container集装箱locomotive(engine)shed机车库stationwarningsign进站预告标clearance净空(signal)gantry(铁路上支持信号装置的）跨线桥barrier（道口）拦路木section路段reducespeedsign(al)慢行标志（信号）bellandwhistlesign,whistlesign鸣笛预告标platformcar,flatcar平车,gradecrossing,levelcrossing,（道路与铁路的）平面交叉track-layingmachine,tracklayer铺轨机doubleline(track)rail双线volumeofrailwayfreight铁路货运量railwayconnections铁路交叉点,铁路联络线railwaywarningsign铁路警告标志railwayclearance铁路净空railroadbed铁路路基railwaycurve铁路曲线（弯道）railwaytunnel铁路隧道railwayline,railroadline铁路线stopsign(al)停车标志（信号）dangersign(al)危险标志（信号）unprotectedcrossing无防护设备的道口signallight(lamp)信号灯signalbox,signalman'scabin信号房signalman信号员wingrail(offrog)翼轨distantsignal,disksignal,target圆盘信号机back-turningsection折返段frog辙叉,岔心turn-table转车台,旋车盘point(box),switch(box)转辙器switchsignal,pointindicator转辙信号广播radiostation广播站radioengineering,radio-technology无线电技术radioreceiver,radioset,receivingset,wireless收音机radioengineer无线电工程师radiotransmission无线电广播radiotransmitter无线电广播发射机radiofrequency无线电广播频率dial刻度盘todial,totunein调谐signaturetune音调listener听众电视VHF甚高频,特高频UHF超高频NTSCNTSC制式PALPAL制式SECAMSECAM制式totelevise,telecast,televisionbroadcasting电视播送colourtelevision彩色电视closed-circuittelevision闭路电视telecommunicationsatellite通信卫星televisionset,televisionreceiver电视接收机,电视机screen屏幕thesmallscreen小屏幕channelselector频道选择器definition清晰度cathode-raytube阴极射线管toscan,scanning扫描scanningbeam扫描线contrast对比度brightness亮度chrome色度hue色调picture画面testchart调试卡,测试图framing图像定位televiewer,viewer电视观众televisioncamera电视摄像机cameraman摄像师console控制台relay中继relaystation中继站video视频的magnetoscope验磁器kinescope电视显像管节目制作toprogramme制作节目(美作:toprogram)programming节目制作(美作:programing)programmer节目制作者(美作:programer)liveprogramme实况转播(美作:liveprogram)production制片toproduce录制,制片producer制片人announcer播音员newsbulletin,newscast新闻newsflash最后新闻newsroom新闻编辑室tointerview,interview采访interviewer采访记者TVplay电视剧TVplayseries电视连续剧telefilm电视片script剧本shooting,toshoot录制shot景closeshot近景dolly摄影推车set布景setdesigner布景师lightingengineering照明技术lightingengineer照明师lightingeffects灯光效果spotlight,spot聚光灯rehearsal试录makeupgirl化妆师soundeffects音响效果backgroundmusic背景音乐specialeffects特技效果花rose玫瑰花tulip郁金香balsam凤仙花canna美人蕉lily百合花jasmine茉莉sweetpea香豌豆花sunflower向日葵geranium大竺葵morning-glory牵牛花cosmos大波斯菊pansy三色堇poppy罂粟花marigold金盏花carnation麝香石竹amaryllis孤挺花dahlia大丽花pink石竹花crocus番红花iris蝴蝶花hyacinth风信花daffodil黄水仙chrysanthemum菊marguerite,daisy雏菊gladiolus剑兰canturyplant龙舌兰magnolia木兰yucca丝兰orchid兰花freesia小苍兰cyclamen仙客来begonia秋海棠anemone银莲花wisteria柴藤redbud紫荆dogwood山茱萸hawthorn山楂camellia山茶hydrangea八仙花hibiscus木槿peony芍药azalea杜鹃rhododendron杜鹃花daphne瑞香gardenia栀子lilac紫丁香night-bloomingcereus仙人掌apple苹果pear梨orange桔子quince柑橘apricot杏plum洋李pistil雌蕊ovary子房petal花瓣anther花药stamen雄蕊nectargland蜜腺sepal萼片stalk花柄pollen花粉树pine松cerdar雪松类larch落叶松juniper杜松cone松果cypress柏树bamboo竹box黄杨poplar白杨cottonwood三角叶杨osier紫皮柳树willow垂柳birch白桦maple枫树sequoia红杉fir冷杉hemlockspruce铁杉spruce云杉yew紫杉eucalytus桉树locust洋槐wattle金合欢树camphortree樟树rosewood紫檀ebony乌檀sandalwood檀香木satinwood椴木linden椴树rowan欧洲山梨teak柚木树elm榆木树oak橡树acorn橡树果sycamore美国梧桐ginkgo银杏树holly冬青coco椰树date枣椰树hickory山核桃树planetree悬铃树beech山毛榉horsechestnut七叶树blackthorn黑刺李baobab猴面包树elder接骨木myrtle桃金娘科植物cycad苏铁oilpalm油棕榈树treetop树梢branch树枝twig小树枝bough大树枝knot树节trunk树干leaf树叶sprout新芽sapling树苗stump树桩root树根roothair根毛taproot主根bark树皮resin树脂pith木髓cambium形成层ring年轮wood木材石油开采oilfield油田wildcat盲目开掘的油井percussivedrilling冲击钻探rotarydrilling旋转钻探offshoredrilling海底钻探well井,油井derrick井架Christmastree采油树crownblock定滑轮travellingblock动滑轮drillpipe,drillstem钻杆drillbit钻头rollerbit牙轮钻头diamondbit钻石钻头swivel泥浆喷嘴turntable,rotarytable轮盘pumpingstation泵站sampling取样sample样品,样本coresample矿样storagetank储油罐pipeline油管pipelaying输油管线oiltanker油轮tankcar,tanker(铁路)罐车,槽车tanktruck,tanker(汽车)运油罐车,油罐车石油产品refining炼油refinery炼油厂cracking裂化separation分离fractionatingtower分馏塔fractionaldistillation分馏distillationcolumn分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing,polymerization聚合reforming重整purification净化hydrocarbon烃,碳氢化合物crudeoil,crude原油petrol汽油(美作:gasoline)LPG,liquefiedpetroleumgas液化石油气LNG,liquefiednaturalgas液化天然气octanenumber辛烷数,辛烷值vaseline凡士林paraffin石蜡kerosene,karaffinoil煤油gasoil柴油lubricatingoil润滑油asphalt沥青benzene苯fuel燃料naturalgas天然气olefin烯烃high-gradepetrol,high-octanepetrol高级汽油,高辛烷值汽油plastic塑料chemicalfiber化学纤维syntheticrubber合成橡胶solvent溶剂电影制作filmindustry电影工业cinematograph电影摄影机,电影放映机cinema,pictures电影院(美作:movietheater)first-runcinema首轮影院second-runcinema二轮影院arttheatre艺术影院continuousperformancecinema循环场电影院filmsociety电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:filmclub)filmlibrary电影资料馆premiere首映式filmfestival电影节distributor发行人BoardofCensors审查署shootingschedule摄制计划censor'scertificate审查级别release准予上映bannedfilm禁映影片A-certificateA级(儿童不宜)U-certificateU级X-certificateX级(成人级)direction导演production制片adaptation改编scenario,screenplay,script编剧scene场景exterior外景lighting灯光shooting摄制toshoot拍摄dissolve渐隐,化入,化出fade-out淡出fade-in淡入specialeffects特技slowmotion慢镜头editing,cutting剪接montage剪辑recording,soundrecording录音soundeffects音响效果mix,mixing混录dubbing配音postsynchronization后期录音合成studio制片厂,摄影棚(motion)filmstudio电影制片厂set,stage,floor场地properties,props道具dolly移动式摄影小车spotlight聚光灯clapperboards拍板microphone麦克风,话筒boom长杆话筒scenery布景摄制camera摄影机shootingangle拍摄角度highangleshot俯拍longshot远景fullshot全景close-up,closeshot特写,近景mediumshot中景background背景three-quartershot双人近景pan摇镜头frame,picture镜头still静止doubleexposure两次曝光superimposition叠印exposuremeter曝光表printing洗印drum,kettledrum鼓tambourine手鼓smalltambourine小手鼓bassdrum低音鼓,大鼓drumstick鼓槌cymbals铙,钹xylophone木琴vibraphone颤声器castanets响板演员adapter改编scenarist,scriptwriter脚本作者dialoguewriter对白作者productionmanager制片人producer制片主任filmdirector导演assistantdirector副导演,助理导演cameraman,setphotographer摄影师assistantcameraman摄影助理propertymanager,propsman道具员artdirector布景师(美作:setdecorator)stagehand化装师lightingengineer灯光师filmcutter剪辑师soundengineer,recordingdirector录音师scriptgirl,continuitygirl场记员scenariowriter,scenarist剧作家cast阵容filmstar,moviestar电影明星star,lead主角double,stand-in替身演员stuntman特技替身演员extra,walker-on临时演员characteractor性格演员regularplayer基本演员extra特别客串filmstar电影明星filmactor男电影明星filmactress女电影明星support配角util跑龙套工作人员adapter改编scenarist,scriptwriter脚本作者dialoguewriter对白作者productionmanager制片人producer制片主任filmdirector导演assistantdirector副导演,助理导演cameraman,setphotographer摄影师assistantcameraman摄影助理propertymanager,propsman道具员artdirector布景师(美作:setdecorator)stagehand化装师lightingengineer灯光师filmcutter剪辑师soundengineer,recordingdirector录音师scriptgirl,continuitygirl场记员scenariowriter,scenarist剧作家采矿bed,deposit,field矿床outcrop露头fault断层vein,sean,lode矿脉goldreef金矿矿脉pocket矿穴reservoir储藏watertable潜水面,地下水面mine矿stratum,layer矿层quarry露天采石claypit粘土矿坑peatbog泥炭沼goldnugget块金gangue脉石,矿石,尾矿prospector探矿者prospecting探矿boring,drilling钻探auger,drill钻excavation发掘quarrying,extraction采石borer,drill,drillingmachine钻机stonemason石工锤stonecutter切石机miner矿工miningengineer采矿工程师pan淘金盘矿物ironore铁矿crystal晶体rock岩stone石coal煤,烟煤anthracite无烟煤coke焦,焦炭oil石油lignite褐煤peat泥炭,泥煤marl,loam泥灰sandstone砂岩granite花岗岩slate石板clay粘土marble大理石gravel砾石chalk白垩quartz石英gypsum石膏煤矿coalfield煤田coalmine煤矿矿井colliery煤矿opencastworking露天开采level主平巷workingface工作面windingshaft,hoistingshaft提升井ventilationshaft通风井pithead,mineentrance矿井口,井口gallery平峒,平巷timbering,shoring撑材,支护prop,shore支柱lining,planking加衬airvent气孔,排气口truck斗车slag矿渣slagheap矿渣场tip矿渣堆collier,coalminer矿工,煤矿工人pick镐shovel铲,锹wedge楔子jumper钻孔机explosive炸药charge凿岩机blasthole钻孔undercutter擦伤miner'slamp,safetylamp矿灯,安全灯firedampexplosion瓦斯爆炸cave-in陷落landslide坍落flooding漫灌asphyxia,suffocation,gassing窒息医学forensicmedicine法医学doctor,physician医生,医师,内科医师familydoctor家庭医生pediatrician,pediatrist儿科医师gynecologist妇科医师tocologist,obstetrician产科医师neurologist神经专家psychiatrist精神病学专家ophthalmologist,oculist眼科专家dentist,odontologist牙医师surgeon外科医师anesthetist,anaesthetist麻醉师nurse护士hospital医院clinic诊所sanatorium疗养院health健康healthy(个人)健康wholesome合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene卫生togetvaccinated接种sickperson,patient病员,患者tobesick,tobeill患病sickly多病ailment,complaint疾病pain疼,痛indisposition,slightillness不适unwell,indisposed不适的affection,disease疾病ulcer溃疡wound创伤,伤口lesion损害injury损伤rash,eruption疹spot点,斑pimple丘疹,小疮blackhead黑头粉刺blister水疱furuncle疖scab,boil痂scar癜痕wart疣,肉赘callus,callosity胼胝corn鸡眼chilblain冻疮bruise挫伤ecchymosis瘀癍bump肿swelling肿胀contusion挫伤sprain,twist扭伤fracture骨折symptom症状diagnosis诊断case病例incubation潜伏epidemic流行病contagion传染fever发热attack,access,fit发作coughingfit咳嗽发作totaketoone'sbed卧床tosnee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