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2012高考英语阅读理解训练题
A
DoAmericanchildrenstilllearnhandwritinginschool?Intheageofthe
keyboard,somepeopleseemtothinkhandwritinglessonsareonthewayout.90%of
teacherssaytheyarerequiredtoteachhandwriting.Butstudieshaveyettoanswer
thequestionofhowwelltheyareteachingit.Onestudypublishedthisyearfound
thataboutthreeoutofeveryfourteacherssaytheyarenotpreparedtoteach
handwriting.Someteachersareteachinghandwritingbyprovidinginstructionfor
1015minutesaday,andthenotherteacherswhobasicallyteachitfor60to
70minutesaday—whichreallyforhandwritingisprettymuch.
Manyadultsrememberlearningthatway-bycopyinglettersoverandoveragain.
Today'sthinkingisthatshortperiodsofpracticearebetter.Manyexpertsalso
thinkhandwritingshouldnotbetaughtbyitself.Instead,theysayitshouldbe
usedasawaytogetstudentstoexpressideas.Afterall,thatiswhywewrite.
Handwritinginvolvestwoskills.Oneislegibility,whichmeansformingthe
letterssotheycanberead.Theotherisfluency—writingwithouthavingtothink
aboutit.Fluencycontinuestodevelopupuntilhighschool.
Butnoteveryonemasterstheseskills.Teacherscommonlyreportthataboutone
fourthoftheirkidshavepoorhandwriting.Somepeoplemightthinkhandwritingis
notimportantanymorebecauseofcomputersandvoicerecognitionprograms.
ButSteveGrahamatVanderbiltsayswordprocessingisrarelydoneinelementary
school,especiallyintheearlyyears.Americanchildrentraditionallyfirstlearn
toprint,andthentowriteincursive,whichconnectstheletters.Butguesswhat
welearnedfromaspokeswomanfortheCollegeBoard,whichadministerstheSAT
collegeadmissiontest.Morethan75percentofstudentschoosetoprinttheiressay
onthetestratherthanwriteincursive.
[语篇解读]文章介绍了在键盘普及的年代美国的书法教学情况。
1.Wecanlearn________fromParagraph1.
A.teachinghandwritingisabasicrequirementinteachingjob
B.mostteachersprefertoteachhandwriting
C.teachersspendlittletimeinteachinghandwriting
D.akeyboardhastakentheplaceofthehandwritingentirely
[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段中“90%ofteacherssaytheyarerequiredtoteach
handwriting”可知书法教学是基本的教学要求,A项为正确推论。根据“Onestudypublished
thisyearfoundthataboutthreeoutofeveryfourteacherssaytheyarenotprepared
toteachhandwriting”可知,很多老师不愿意教书法课,B项错误;根据第一段末句可知
C项错误;根据全段判断,只是说键盘普及使一些人认为书法渐渐过时了,D项错误。
[答案]A
2.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGfortraditionalhandwritingintheUSA?
A.Thestudentsaretaughtbypracticingalongperiod.
B.Thelettersarerepeatedmanytimes.
C.Handwritingincludestwoskills.
D.Towriteincursiveistaughtfirst.
[解析]细节认定题。根据第二段可知,传统的书法教学重复很多遍并且持续时间长,
因此A、B两项内容正确。根据第三段第一句可知C项内容正确;根据最后一段第二句可知
D项内容错误。
[答案]D
3.Theunderlinedword“legibility”inParagraph3means_______.
A.easytoreadB.complex
C.unexpectedD.unreadable
[解析]推测词义题。根据下文“whichmeansformingtheletterssotheycanberead”
可推测画线词的意思是“清楚,易读”。
[答案]A
4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.
A.Howtoimprovehandwritinginschool
B.Rightorwrong:thedeathofhandwriting
C.Handwritinginvolvestwoskills
D.Handwritinglessonsareonthewayout
[解析]标题归纳题。作者对美国书法教学的现状作了叙述,没有自己的主观评论,故
选择B。A项没有涉及,C项只是其中一部分内容,D项只是一部分人的观点。
[答案]B
5.Theauthor*sattitudetowardswhetherstilltolearnhandwritinginschool
is.
A.negativeB.objective
C.criticalD.optimistic
[解析]态度判断题。根据全文的叙述,作者只是将美国书法教学的现状和不同人的观
点呈现出来,并没有发表自己的见解,因此作者持客观的态度。[答案]B
[长难句解读]Onestudypublishedthisyearfoundthataboutthreeoutofevery
fourteacherssaytheyarenotpreparedtoteachhandwriting.今年公布的——项研究
发现,大约每四个教师中就有三个说他们不准备教书法了。publishedthisyear为过去分
词短语作后置定语,found后面为宾语从句,其中又含有一个宾语从句theyarenotprepared
toteachhandwritingo
B
Saturday,October7th,wasamarathonofsadtasksforAnnaPolitkovskaya.Two
weeksearlier,herfather,aretiredofficialinthedepartmentofforeignaffairs,
haddiedofaheartattackasheemergedfromtheMoscowMetrowhileonhiswayto
visitPolitkovskaya'smother,RaisaMazepa,inthehospital.Shehadjustbeen
diagnosed(诊断)withcancerandwastooweakeventoattendherhusband'sfuneral.
“Yourfatherwillforgiveme,becauseheknowsthatIhavealwayslovedhim,“she
toldAnnaandhersister,ElenaKudimova,thedayhewasburied.Aweeklater,she
hadanoperationandsincethenAnnaandElenahadbeentakingturnshelpingher
dealwithhergrief.
Politkovskayawassupposedtospendthedayatthehospital,buther
twenty-six-year-o1ddaughter,whowaspregnant,hadjustmovedintoPolitkovskaya'
sapartment,onLesnayaStreet,whileherownplacewasbeingpreparedforthebaby.
“Annahadsomuchonhermind,“ElenaKudimovatoldmewhenwemetinLondon,before
Christmas."Andshewastryingtofinishherarticle."Politkovskayawasaspecial
reporterforthesmallnewspaperNovayaGazeta,and,likemostofherwork,thepiece
focusedontheterrorthatcanbeseenalloverthesouthernrepublicofChechnya.
Thistime,shehadbeentryingtoreportrepeatedcruelactsdonebypeoplefaithful
tothePrimeMinister,RamzanKadyrov,whoareinfavourofRussia.Inthepastseven
years,Politkovskayahadwrittendozensofaccountsoflifeduringwartime;many
hadbeencollectedinherbook“ASmallCornerofHell:reportsfromChechnya.
Politkovskayawasfarmorelikelytospendtimeinahospitalthanonabattlefield,
andherwritingborefrequentwitnesstorobbery,andtheuncontrolledcrueltyof
lifeinaplacethatfewotherRussians—andalmostnootherreporters-caredto
thinkabout.
1.Politkovskaya,sfatherdiedof.
A.tirednessB.aheartdiseaseC.anattackD.anaccident
【答案与解析】答案B。从第2句中的“…haddiedofaheartattack…”可知B选
项是正确答案。C选项attack是“攻击”的意思,而文中出现的是heartattack,“心脏
病”,因此C选项偷换了概念;其他选项与文中相关的表述不相干。
2.FromthetextweknowthatRaisaMazepa______.
A.didn,tloveherhusband
B.didn,tattendherhusband'sfuneral
C.washavinganoperationthedayherhusbandwasburied
D.wastoosadtoattendherhusband'sfuneral
【答案与解析】答案B。从3、4、5三句可知B选项是正确选项,其他三个选项与文中
的表述不一致。
3.Theunderlinedword“emerged“mostlikelymeans.
A.cameoutB.wentintoC.disappearedD.leftfor
【答案与解析】答案A。介词“from”表示动作的出处、来源,而后面的介词宾语是“the
MoscowMetro”,可知"MoscowMetrow是"emerged”这一动作的起源地,因此,A选项
符合原文的意思。
4.HowmanyfamilymembersofAnnaarementionedinthepassage?
A.Three.B.FourC.FiveD.Six
【答案与解析】4.答案C。文中提到Politkovskaya姐妹俩,以及她的父母、女儿。
5.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePolitkovskaya'scharacter?
A.CuriousB.easy-goingC.carelessD.responsible
【答案与解析】答案D。从“Politkovskayawasaspecialreporterforthesmal1
newspaperNovayaGazeta,…”一直到文章的结尾,作者简述了Politkovskaya敢于直面社
会的不良现象的正值性格,而这是其他记者所不屑的,因此D选项是正确答案。
C
ASouthamptonUniversityteamfoundthatpeoplewhowerevegetariansby30had
recordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10.Researcherssaiditcould
explainwhypeoplewithahigherIQwerehealthierasavegetariandietwaslinked
tolowerheartdiseaseandobesityrates.Thestudyof8,179peoplewasreported
intheBritishMedicalJournal.
TwentyyearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedoutin1970,366oftheparticipants
saidtheywerevegetarians一althoughmorethan100reportedeatingeitherfish
orchicken.
MenwhowerevegetarianshadanIQscoreof106,comparedwith101for
non-vegetarians;whilefemalevegetariansaveraged104,comparedwith99for
non-vegetarians.TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscores,betweenstrict
vegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishor
chicken.
Researcherssaidthefindingswerepartlyrelatedtobettereducationandhigher
class,butitremainedstatisticallysignificantafteradjustingforthesefactors.
Vegetariansweremorelikelytobefemale,tobeofhighersocialclassandto
havehigheracademicorvocationalqualificationsthannon-vegetarians.However,
thesedifferenceswerenotreflectedintheirannualincome,whichwassimilarto
thatofnon-vegetarians.
LeadresearcherCatharineGalesaid,“Thefindingsthatchildrenwithgreater
intelligencearemorelikelytoreportbeingvegetariansasadults,togetherwith
theevidenceonthepotentialbenefitsofavegetariandietonhearthealth,may-
helptoexplainwhyahigherIQinchildhoodoradolescenceislinkedwithareduced
riskofcoronaryheartdiseaseinadultlife.
ButDrFrankiePhillipsoftheBritishDieteticAssociationsaid,"Itis_like
thechickenandegg.Dopeoplebecomevegetariansbecausetheyhaveaveryhigh
IQorisitjustthattheyarecleverenoughtobemoreawareofhealthissues?”
[语篇解读]研究表明,素食和高智商有一定的关系。
1.What'stheresultoftheresearchmentionedinthetext?
A.Intelligentchildrenaremorelikelytobecomevegetarianslaterinlife.
B.ChildrenwithahigherIQarelesslikelytohaveheartdiseaselaterinlife.
C.Intelligentchildrentendtobelongtohighersocialclasslaterinlife.
D.ChildrenwithahealthierhearttendtohaveahigherIQlaterinlife.
[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“peoplewhowerevegetariansby30had
recordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10”可知A项正确。根据“it
couldexplainwhy...”可知这一结果可帮助解释B项中的现象,但B项并非这次研究的结
果。故本题选A。
[答案]A
2.Itwasfoundintheresearchthat.
A.mostoftheparticipantsbecamevegetarians20yearsaftertheIQtestswere
carriedout
B.vegetarianswhoatefishorchickenwereofsimilarintelligencewithstrict
vegetarians
C.femalevegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualincomethan
non-vegetarians
D.vegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualincomethan
non-vegetarians
[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscores
betweenstrictvegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreported
eatingfishorchickenw可知答案。
[答案]B
3.CatharineGaletalkedaboutubeingvegetarians^ina(n)_______way.
A.doubtfulB.favorable
C.negativeD.objective
[解析]推理判断题。根据第六段可知CatharineGale只是客观地讲述研究结果,并没
有表示自己的立场。故选D项。
[答案]D
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Intelligenceislinkedtonotjustbeingavegetarianbuttomanyfactors.
B.Therateofgettingheartdiseaseislinkedtoyourlifestyle.
C.ThelinkbetweenahighIQandbeingavegetarianisstilluncertain.
D.Thelinkbetweenahealthyheartanddietremainstobeproved.
[解析]推理判断题。文章最后一句的意思是:人们成为素食者是因为他们智商高还是
因为他们足够聪明而更注意健康问题?由此可见DrFrankiePhillips认为素食和高智商的
因果关系尚未明确,就像弄不清楚是因为有蛋才有鸡,还是因为有鸡才有蛋一样。故C项正
确。
[答案]C
5.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.GetmoreIQpoints!
B.Beavegetarian,please!
C.Vegetariandietcutsheartrisk
D.AhighIQislinkedtobeingavegetarian
[解析]标题概括题。本文介绍了一项研究结果:素食与高智商有关,故D项正确。作
者并未提出建议,所以A、B两项错误;文章中虽然提到了心脏病,但不是文章的主旨,故
C项借误。
[答案]D
[长难句解读](1)ASouthamptonUniversityteamfoundthatpeoplewhowere
vegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10.
本句是含有定语从句的复合句。whowerevegetariansby30是定语从句,修饰先行
词peopleo
(2)TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscoresbetweenstrictvegetariansandthose
whosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken.
TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscoresbetweenstrictvegetariansandthose
是主句,whosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken是定
语从句,修饰先行词those。
D
Mostmornings,thelinebeginstoformatdawn:scoresofsilentwomenwithbabies
ontheirbacks,bucketsbalancedontheirheads,andineachhandabright-blue
plasticjug.Ongooddays,theywillwaitlessthananhourbeforeawatertanker
goesacrossthedirtpaththatservesasaroadinKesumPurbahari,aslumonthe
southernedgeofNewDelhi.Onbaddays,whenthereisnoelectricityforthepumps,
thetankersdon'tcomeatall."Thatwaterkillspeople,“ayoungmothernamed
ShobasaidonerecentSaturdaymorning,pointingtoarowofpailsfilledwiththick,
caramel(焦糖)-color6dliquid."Whoeverdrinksitwi11die."Thewaterwasfrom
apipesharedbythousandsofpeopleinthepoorneibourhood.Womenoftenuseit
towashclothesandbathetheirchildren,butno?bodyisdesperateenoughtodrink
it.
Thereisnostandardforhowmuchwaterapersonneedseachday,butex?perts
usuallyputtheminimumatfiftyli?tres.ThegovernmentofIndiapromises(but
rarelyprovides)forty.Mostpeopledrinktwoorthreelitres—lessthanittakes
towashatoilet.Therestistypicallyusedforcookingandbathing.Americans
consumebetweenfourhundredandsixhundredlitresofwatereachday,morethan
anyotherpeopleonearth.MostEuropeansuselessthanhalfthat.ThewomenofKesum
Purbaharieachhopedtodragawayahundredlitresthatday一twoorthreebuckets?
worth.Shobahasahusbandandfivechildren,andthatmuchwaterdoesn,tgofar
inafamilyofseven,particularlywhenthetemperaturereachesahundredandten
degreesbeforenoon.Sheoftenmakesupthedifferencewithbottledwater,which
costsmorethanwaterdeliveredanyotherway.Sometimesshejustbuysmilk;it'
scheaper.Likethepoorestpeopleevery?where,thepeopleofNewDelhi'sslums
spendafargreaterpercentageoftheirincomesonwaterthananyoneluckyenough
toliveinahouseconnectedtoasystemofpipes.
1.Theunderlinedword"slum"mostlikelymeans.
A.avillage
B.asmalltown
C.anareaofatownwithbadly-built,over-crowdedbuildings
D.thepartofatownthatlackswaterbadly
【答案与解析】答案C。A、B、D可以指贫穷地区,也可以指富裕地区,但根据第1段
的第2句及第2段的最后一句可以知道slum指的更可能是贫穷地区,C选项比较接近这个
意思,因此应该是最佳答案。
2.Sometimesthewatertankerdoesn'tcomebecause______.
A.theweatherisbad
B.thereisnoelectricity
C.thereisnowater
D.peopledon'twantthedirtywater
【答案与解析】答案B。根据第1段的Onbaddays,whenthereisnoelectricityfor
thepumps,thetankersdon,tcomeatall.可以知道B选项是正确答案。
3.Apersonneedsatleastlitresofwateraday.
A.ahundredB.fourhundredC.fortyD.fifty
【答案与解析】答案Do根据第2段的“…butex?pertsusuallyputtheminimumat
fiftyli?tres"可以知道D选项是正确答案。
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?
A.ahundredlitresofwateradayisenoughforShoba,sfamily
B.Americansusesthelargestamountofwatereachday
C.inKesumPurbaharimilkischeaperthanbottledwater
D.Shobahasafamilyofsevenpeople
【答案与解析】答案A。根据第2段的Shobahasahusbandandfivechildren,and
thatmuchwaterdoesn'tgofarinafamilyofseven,particularlywhenthetemperature
reachesahundredandtendegreesbeforenoon.可以判断A选项不符合文意,而其他选
项均可在文中找到支持信息。
5.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.
A.howwomeninKesumPurbaharigetstheirwater
B.howmuchwateradayapersondeeds
C.thatIndialackswaterbadly
D.howIndiagovernmentmanagestosolvetheproblemofwater
【答案与解析】答案C。该题是判断主旨大意题。第2段第2句是该文的主题句,C选
项与主题句的意思一致,因此是正确选项。A、B选项是细节信息,用于村托印度缺水的现
象;D选项则完全与文章的意思相反,因此均可排除。
E
Webetthatoncoldwintrydays,manyofyoulovetostayinyourwarmhomeand,
everynowandthen,comeoutintothekitchenforasnack.Unfortunately,plenty
ofcreepy-crawlycritters(爬行生物)liketodothesamething!
Winteristhetimewhenbugs(虫子)invadeyourhousewithoutaninvitation.
Theseasoncanbetoughforsuchcreatures.Inwintertheairiscold,theground
ishardandmanytreeshavenoleaves.Sobugsdowhattheyhavetodotosurvive.
Monarchbutterfliesheadsouthtowarmerclimates.Antscrowdindeep
undergroundcoloniesandeatfoodtheyhavebeenstoringallyear.Manyinsectsgo
intoadeepsleepcalleddiapauses.There'redifferentkindsofdiapauses,but
allaresimilartohibernation,atimewhenbiggeranimalsbecomeinactiveinthe
cold.Insectsgointoaninactiveperiod,too,butitoftenisn'twhenthe
temperaturedrops.
Theyrelyonmoredependablesignalsintheenvironment.Forexample,many
insectscantellhowmuchsunlightthere*seachday.Theyusethattotellthemselves
whentoshutdown.Bugsarecold-blooded,meaningthattheirinsidetemperatureis
thesameastheoutside.Theycan'tmovemuchwhenitgetsbelow40degrees
Fahrenheit.Sotheysearchforanywarmplace.
They'relookingforprotection.Theseguyshavebeendoingthisfor300million
years,sotheydon,treallyknowthey,recomingintoyourhouse.Thehomeis
arecenteventintermsoftheirevolutionarybehavior.Theyenterthroughtiny
cracksorcomeinunnoticedonyourclothesorshoes.Rememberthattheymaybe
invadingyourhomesforwarmthandfood,buttheydon'tcareabouthumans.
[语篇解读]本文主要介绍的是:为什么虫子在冬天会入侵人类住所。
1.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?
A.Topointoutthathumansliketostayathomeinwinter.
B.Tomeanthathumansandbugshavethesamelivinghabits.
C.TomeanthatbugswillinvadehumansJhousesfortheirwinter.
D.Toputforwardtheideathatbugsarenotwelcomeinwinter.
[解析]推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知,虫子和人类一样,也会喜欢待在温暖的屋
里,再结合文章的后面几段可知,本段暗示虫子在冬天会入侵人类住所。
[答案]C
2.Accordingtothetext,whatisdiapauses?
A.Itisthesameastheanimals'hibernation.
B.Itoftenappearsinwarmareasalltheyear.
C.Itisdonetokeepbugsactiveinwinter.
D.Itisadeepsleepsimilartohibernation.
[解析]细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知答案为D。
[答案]D
3.Whatoftendecidesbugs,diapauses?
A.Thelowerlocaltemperature.
B.Theamountofsunlight.
C.Kindsofenvironmentalsignals.
D.Theinsectsyinsidetemperature.
[解析]细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Theyrelyonmoredependablesignalsin
theenvironmentw可知,虫子的“diapauses”是由多种环境可依赖性因素决定的,不一定
全靠温度或者光照。
[答案]C
4.Accordingtothetext,bugsinvadehumans'homesto.
A.attackhumans
B.lookforenoughfood
C.seekforprotection
D.showtheirevolutionaryresults
[解析]细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知,虫子进屋是为了寻求保护,把自己置身
于安全形势之下,而不仅仅是为了寻求食物。
[答案]C
5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Bugs'lifeoncoldwintrydays
B.Whydobugsinvadeyourhomeinwinter?
C.Goodrelationsbetweenhumansandbugs
D.Whatdoesdiapausesmean?
[解析]标题概括题。整篇文章主要告诉读者的是:在冬天里,为什么虫子会入侵人类
的住所。
[答案]B
[长难句解读](1)There?redifferentkindsofdiapauses,butallaresimilarto
hibernation,atimewhenbiggeranimalsbecomeinactiveinthecold.
此句是but连接的并列复合句,but后的部分中atime是hibernation的同位语,而
且后面接了when引导的定语从句。
(2)Bugsarecold-blooded,meaningthattheirinsidetemperatureisthesameas
theoutside.
句中的meaning相当于whichmeans;meaning后接that引导的宾语从句,在此宾语从
句中含有thesameas结构。
F
OnedaylastSeptember,asBritneySpearswasabouttoboardaflighttoLos
AngelesfromLondon,abluebottlefelloutofherpurse.Shequicklyputitback
in,butnotbeforethecamerarecordedtheevent.NeitherSpearsnorherspokesman
waswillingtocommentonthecontentsofthebottle,butthenextmorningLondon'
sDailyExpresspublishedapageofpicturesundertheheadlineaEXCLUSIVE:POP
PRINCESSSPOTTEDATAIRPORTWITHPOTOFSLIMMINGTABLETS.vSpearswasapparently
carryingZantrex-3,oneofthemostpopularweight-losspillsnowsoldintheUnited
States.Thepill,whichissoldataboutfiftydollarsforamonth,ssupply,contains
ahugeamountofcaffeine,somegreentea,andthreecommonSouthAmericanherbs
thatalsoactasstimulants(兴奋剂).IthittheU.S.marketlastMarchandhashad
asuccessthatwouldbehardtooverstate.Millionsofbottleshavebeensold,and
duringtheChristmasseasonitwasdisplayedinthewindowsofthenation'slargest
chainofvitaminshops,G.N.C.(Itissohighlysoughtafterthatmanyofthestores
keepitinlockedcounters.)Zantrex-3isalsosoldatCVS,RiteAid,Wal-Mart,and
otherchains,andoverthetelephoneandontheInternet.Ifyoutype“Zantrex”
intoGoogle,morethanahundredthousandpiecesofinformationaboutitwillappear.
Atanymoment,therearescoresofpeoplesellitoneBay.
PerhapsthemostinterestingthingaboutthesuccessstoryofZantrex-3,however,
isthatitisfarfromunique.Therearehundredsofsimilarproductsonthemarket
today,andtheyareboughtbymillionsofAmericans.AndthoughZantrex'sproducer
makessomeexcitingstatements("themostadvancedweightcontrolcompound(化
合物)period"),sodothepeoplewhosellStacker2andAnorexalongwiththosewho
sellCarbEliminatorandFatEliminator.Almostallofthesecompoundssuggestthat
theycanhelppeopleloseweightandregainlostenergy,andoftenwithoutdiet,
exercise,oranyothereffort.
1.BritneySpearsisa/an______.
A.dancerB.singerC.athleteD.chemist
【答案与解析】答案B。细节信息题。从第1段的大写部分“…POPPRINCESSSPOTTED
ATAIRPORTWITHPOTOFSLIMMINGTABLETS.”可以知道B选项是正确答案。
2.Whichofthefollowingisalsoakindofweight-losspill?
A.CVSB.RiteAidC.Wal-MartD.Anorex
【答案与解析】答案Do细节信息题。根据第1段的“Zantrex-3isalsosoldatCVS,
RiteAid,Wal-Mart,andotherchains,”以及第2段的“…sodothepeoplewhosell
Stacker2andAnorexalongwiththosewhosellCarbEliminatorandFatEliminator.”
可以知道D选项是正确答案。
3.Theunderlinedpartofthesentenceinthefirstparagraphismostlikely
similarinmeaningto.
A.itisdifficulttosayhowsuccessfulZantrex-3is
B.youcan'toverstatethesuccessofZantrex-3
C.youcan'tthinktoohighlyofthesuccessofZantrex-3
D.Zantrex-3isnotverysuccessful
【答案与解析】答案C。理解句子结构及推测词义题。从IthittheU.S.marketlast
Marchandhashadasuccessthatwouldbehardtooverstate.的前半部分可以知道
Zantrex-3是美国市场很畅销的减肥类商品;根据构词法可以知道后半部分的overstate有
“夸张、夸大事实”的意思,而wouldbehardtooverstate可以理解为“难以夸张、夸
大”的意思,因此划线部分的意思可以直译为“难以夸大/夸张的成功”或理解为“怎么夸
张都不过份的成功”,C选项所含有的句型cannot…too亦是此意。
4.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat.
A.Zantrex-3isoneofthesuccessfulweight-losspillsontheUSmarket
B.Zantrex-3isthemostsuccessfulweight-losspillsontheUSmarket
C.Zantrex-3istheonlyweight-losspillontheUSmarket
D.therearefivekindsofweight-losspillsontheUSmarket
【答案与解析】答案A。从第2段的1、2、3句可以知道A选项是正确答案,其他选项
均与文章的信息不一致。
5.Thetextmainlytellsus______.
A.whenBritneySpearswasfoundtakingweight-losspillswithher
B.howZantrex-3becamesuccessfulintheUSA
C.weight-losspillsareverypopularintheUSA
D.Zantrex-3isforbiddentobesoldontheUSmarket
【答案与解析】答案C。A选项只包含了文章的部分信息;B选项侧重Zantrex-3获得
成功的方式,而文章并没有这方面的信息;D选项与文章中的信息相反;从整体来看,文章
是以Zantrex-3为引子,引出减肥或瘦身类商品当今在美国很流行的话题,即第1段是引入,
第2段开始切入主题,第2段的第2句可以看做是主题句。C选项与主题句的意思一致,因
此应该是该题的答案。
G
14daysfromjust£2,090pp
FullyinclusivefromtheUK
Pricecovers:Internationalairfares,departuretaxes,fuelcharges,local
transportation,accommodation,allmeals,entrancefees,guides,dailytoursand
visasforUKcitizens.
♦Days13:UKShanghai
FlytothegreatcityofShanghaiandintheeveningsampletraditionalShanghai
food.VisitthebeautifulYuGardens,OldTown,ShanghaiMuseum,crosstheGreat
NanpuBridgeandtourthePudongarea.AlsoexploreXintiandiwithits1920'sstyle
ShikumenbuildingsandendyourstayinShanghaiwithanamazingHuangpuRiver
eveningtour.
♦Days47:ShanghaiYangtzeRiverTour
FlytoYichangandchange(approx:onehour)toboardyourYangtzeRivership
forthenextfournights.EnjoyatouroftheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝)before
sailingonthe
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