江苏省南京市高淳职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省南京市高淳职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I________thedeathpenaltyasaviolentandevilpunishmentthatweakensthelegalfoundationsofsociety.A.think B.suppose C.believe D.regard参考答案：D2.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.—_____.A.Haveanicetime B.GoodluckC.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations参考答案：A3.Itisnotsocially___________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A.adorable

B.acceptableC.accessible

D.adaptable参考答案：B考查形容词。acceptable意为“可接受的,合意的”。根据所提供的情景“toleavechildrenunattendedattheage”可判断出社会不允许父母在孩子那种年龄时不进行照顾。adorable意为“可崇拜的,可爱的”；accessible意为“易接近的,可到达的,易受影响的,可理解的”；adaptable意为“能适应的,可修改的”。故选Ｂ。4.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.

A.couldn’thaveeaten

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat参考答案：C5.Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktoyourmotherbutIliketheway______youthinkoftosolvetheproblem.

A．which,which B．inwhich,inwhich

C．不填,that D．不填,inwhich参考答案：C6._____thehotweather,hecouldn’tsleepindoors.A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.As

D.For参考答案：B7.---DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?---Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI______themtowin.A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.want参考答案：C8.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover

B.takeover

C.handover

D.watchover参考答案：D9.TheAmberRoomwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamber______.A.usedtomakeit

B.wereusedtomakingit

C.gotusedtomakingit

D.wereusedtomakeit参考答案：D10.Bythetimetheboywas8yearsold,he_________________ A.hadgrasped5foreignlanguages

B.hasgrasped5foreignlanguagesC.havegrasped5foreignlanguages

D.hadbeengrasped5foreignlanguages参考答案：A11.Withtags(标签)_____totheluggage,itwon’ttakelongforthepassengerstofindtheirscorrectly.

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches参考答案：B略12.Whenthegirllearntthatherboyfriendwas____intheearthquake,she_____.A.injured;burstintear

B.killing;burstintotearsC.stillalive;burstintotears

D.missing;burstintolaughter参考答案：C13.We’retryingtoringyouback，Bryan，butwethinkwe________yournumberincorrectly.A．lookedup

B．tookdownC．workedout

D．broughtabout参考答案：B考查动词短语的用法。lookup查找；takedown记下，写下；workout制订；算出；bringabout带来；产生，引起，导致。句意为：Bryan，我们设法给你回电话，但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。故选B项。14.—CouldIhaveawordwithyou,mum?

—Oh高考资源网,ifyou______.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should参考答案：B略15.--Whynotopenthewindowstolet

coolairin?--I’dratheryoudidn’t.

airinourtownisterriblypolluted.

A./;/

B.a;the

C./;The

D.the;/参考答案：C16.—Areyoufreethisevening?

—Sorry,I’vepromisedtohaveMary’sradiorepaired____forherhelpwithmyEnglish.A.inrelief

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact参考答案：B17.从A、B、C、D四个选项当中，找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项。1.aboardA.mapleB.acidC.spaceshipD.ahead2.originA.unlikeB.billionC.sighD.possible3.existA.examB.exceptC.exciteD.exercise4.biologyA.eagleB.globeC.religionD.rag5.accountA.cousinB.groupC.southernD.amount

参考答案：DBACD二、新的题型18.Michael’sbirthdaywascomingsoon,soheaskedhisdadforabicyclesothathewouldn’thavetowalktoschoolanymore.

31．

Michaelgotabookinsteadbuthedidnotcomplain(抱怨).OnebrightandsunnydaywhileMichaelwaswalkingpastabookstoreonhiswaytoschool,hesawabigboyonabike.Thebikewastoosmallfortheboy.

32．TheboywasastudentinMichael’sschool.Michaelrecognizedhim.Theboy’snamewasWilliam.Hislegseemedtohavebroken.MichaelpickedupWilliam’sbikewhichwasnotdamagedandrodetothenearbyhospitaltogethelp.

33．

MichaelrodeWilliam’sbiketoschoolsohewouldnotbelateforclass.Afterschool,MichaelquicklyrodethebicycletoWilliam’shousewithabookforhim.

34．Buthehadtoputsomemedicineonhislegandstayinbedforsometime.ToMichael’ssurprise,WilliamwasgettinganewbikeforhisbirthdayintwomonthssoheletMichaelhavehisoldbike.Michaelwasoverjoyed（喜出望外）.35.

MichaelvisitedWilliameverydayuntilWilliams’slegwasbetter.A.Luckily,Williamwasnotseriouslyhurt.B.Michaelfounditinterestingandcouldn’thelplaughing.C.Fromthenon,MichaelandWilliambecamegoodfriendsD.WilliamgavehisnewbiketoMichaeltoshowhisthanks.E.However,Michael’sdadhadlosthisjobanddidnothavemuchmoney.F.Astheboywasturningaroundacorner,thebikecrashedintoatree.G.Afewminuteslater,anambulance(救护车)cameandtookWilliamtothehospital.参考答案：31．E32．F33．G34．A35．C【名师点睛】在完成七选五阅读的时候，很重要的一点就是定位选项。以本文为例，我们定位横线后一句：Michaelgotabookinsteadbuthedidnotcomplain(抱怨).说明横线句应该解释付钱为什么不给他买自行车的原因。定位选项时，要明确各备选选项的含义，尤其是要抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。

在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。

一篇文章作为一个整体，是有其写作的线索与思路的，在选项定位中，要尤其注意文章的写作线索，文章的写作思路的连贯使文章的每个段落、每个句子甚至每个短语均融为一体。如果带入选项后，发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾，应更换其它选项。三、阅读理解19.Youaregivenmanyopportunitiesinlifetochoosetobeavictimoracreator.Whenyouchoosetobeavictim,theworldisacoldanddifficultplace.“They”didthingstoyouwhichcausedallofyourpainandsuffering.“They”arewrongandbad,andlifeisterribleaslongas“they”arearound.Oryoumayblameyourselfforallyourproblems,thusinternalizing(内化)yourvictimization.Thetruthis,yourlifeislikelytostaythatwayaslongasyoufeelaneedtoblameyourselforothers.

Thosewhochoosetobecreatorslookatlifequitedifferently.Theyknowthereareindividualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon’tletthisgetintheway.Theyknowtheyhavetheirweaknesses,yettheydon’tblamethemselveswhentheyfail.Whateverhappens,theyhavechoiceinthematter.Theybelievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflifeisagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionalandspiritualgrowth.

Victimsandcreatorsliveinthesamephysicalworldanddealwithmanyofthesamephysicalrealities,yettheirexperienceoflifeisworldsapart.Victimsrelish(沉溺)inanger,guilt,andotheremotionsthatcauseothers—andeventhemselves—tofeellikevictims,too.Creatorsconsciouslychooselove,inspiration,andotherqualitieswhichinspirenotonlythemselves,butallaroundthem.Bothvictimsandcreatorsalwayshavechoicetodeterminethedirectionoftheirlives.

Inreality,allofusplaythevictimorthecreatoratvariouspointsinourlives.Oneperson,onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship,mayfeelasifitistheendoftheworldandsinkintoterriblesufferingformonths,years,orevenalifetime.Anotherwiththesameexperiencemaychoosetofirstexperiencethegrief,thenacceptthelossandsoonmoveontobeapowerfulcreativeforceinhislife.

Ineverymomentandeverycircumstance,youcanchoosetohaveafuller,richerlifebysettingaclearintentiontotransformthevictimwithin,andbyinvitingintoyourlifethepowerfulcreatorthatyouare.

32.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph1probablyreferto?

A.Peopleandthingsaroundyou.

B.Opportunitiesandproblems.

C.Creatorsandtheirchoices.

D.Victimsandt