湖北省孝感市湖北航天中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省孝感市湖北航天中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1..Birdscan’tflywithoutwings.

,humanbeingscan’twalkwithoutlegs.

A.Completely

B.Likely

C.Similarly

D.Generally参考答案：C2.Afriendofmineadvisedmetotakethejob,_______thatonce_______,anopportunitywillneverberegained.

A.saying;missed

B.saying;missing

C.tosay;tomiss

D.said;missing参考答案：A3.Lilly’s

fond

of______traveling

and

she

always

keeps_____travel

journal

of

what

she

does

each

day

during

her

trip.A．the;

the

B．/;

the

C．the;

a

D．/;

a

参考答案：D丽丽喜欢旅游总是写日记。Traveling动名词，零冠词。Keep

a

journal写日记,固定搭配，journal为可数名词。4.Vasodilators（血管扩张）may__________theheartrateandcauseheadaches.

A.makeup

B.stepup

C.takeup

D.turnup参考答案：B5.—Doyouknowourtown?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：D6.Shewas_____byhercolleaguesthoughsheherselfdidn’tthinkshehaddoneanythingspecial.A．thoughtpoorly

B．thoughtlittleof

C．thoughthigh

D．thoughthighlyof参考答案：D7.–Didyougetyourpay?

–Yes,Iremember______.ButIforgettheexactamount.A.paying

B.tobepaid

C.havingpaid D.beingpaid参考答案：【答案】8.–WillyoupleasegotoseethemovieGuanyinshanwithme?–No,Iwon’t.I

italready.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.see

参考答案：B略9.Mywatch_____atnineo’clock,butnowit_____.A.wasgoing;stopped

B.went;isstopping

C.wasgoing;hasstopped

D.went;stopped

参考答案：C10.Thoughhe________manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor，henevergaveuphisdream.A．cameto

B．cameabout C．cameacross

D．cameout参考答案：C[句意：尽管在成为医生的过程中遇到很多困难，但他从未放弃过自己的梦想。cometo达到；comeabout发生；comeacross偶然相遇；comeout出版。结合句意应选C。]11.WeboughtticketstogotoFrance,__________thisisnotreallythebesttimeofyeartogo.A.asif

B.nowthatC.aslongas

D.eventhough参考答案：D【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管这不是一年中去那儿的最好的时间，我们还是买了去法国的票。根据句意可知，前后是转折的关系，asif好像，nowthat既然，aslongas只要，均不符合题意，eventhough即使，尽管，表示转折，符合题意。故选D。12.Mybook,TheHouseofHades,ismissing.Who________havetakenit?A.

need

B.must

C.should

D.could参考答案：D13.－Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight.

－Oh,sorry.I________turnitoffnow.

A.amgoingto

B.amto

C.will

D.should参考答案：C14.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially_______FatherwasawayinFrance.

A.as

B.that

C.during

D.if参考答案：A略18.Somepeoplearegoodat_____voicesonthephonewhileothers______.

A.knowing;aren’t

B.recognizing;don’t

C.knowing;don’t

D.recognizing;aren’t参考答案：D略16.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案：2.【答案】A考查省略句。句意如果有人让你替别人照看行李，请马上通知警察。在if引导的从句中，如果从句的主要动词是be，常将主语和be省略。解题关键：观察题目与选项。本题主句是祈使句，祈使句通常是动词原形开头，省略主语you，再观察选项，ask与you是动宾关系，因此从句的完整表达方式是ifyouareasked……。因此，锁定答案A.

【解析】17.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls

B.rises,sets

C.rising,falling

D.goes,comes参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.In2015,AdeleAdkins（阿黛尔·阿德金斯）said“hello”tohergreatestachievementyet.Despitegivingeveryothermusicianan11-monthheadstart,shehadnotrouble____61____(beat)thecompetition,____62____(become)notonlytheyear’smosttalked-aboutartist,butalsoits____63____successfulone.Herthirdalbum,25,____64____(release)onNov20,notonlybrokearecordforone-weekalbumsalesinjustoverthreedays,butalsosoldmorethanUSsingerTaylorSwift’s1989tobecome____65____best-sellingalbumof2015.No___66___USATodaynamedAdele“MusicianoftheYear”onDec28.

Sowhatisbehindthealbum’s____67____(popular)?Firstandforemost,the27-year-oldBritishsingerhas“anawe-inspiringvoicethatshowshergenuinetalent”,wroteTheChristianScienceMonitor.Butherdirectnessisalsoahugepartofherappeal（魅力）.AstheChicagoTributecommented,“Adelesingsaboutherpersonalstruggles”withemotionallyrics(歌词)thatinviteeveryoneintoherworld.Takethealbum’shitsingleHello____68____anexample.Adelehasconnectedwithpeoplethistear-stained（泪痕斑斑的）songbecause,astheChicagoTribute（芝加哥论坛报）putit,“whodoesn’tneedagoodcryonceinawhile?”Music,afterall,is___69___ChrisFerguson,anassociateprofessorofpsychologyatStetsonUniversityinFloridacalled“asocialevent.”Thepaininhersongssatisfieseveryone’sneedforlove.“Itisthissenseof‘we’vebeenherebefore’___70____makesAdele,”saidtheChicagoTribute.参考答案：61.beating

62.becoming63.most64.released65.the66.wonder67.popularity68.as69.what70.that65.the考查定冠词。英语中在最高级的前面要使用定冠词the修饰，表示特指。本句中thebest-sellingalbumof2015特指2015年最卖座专辑。66.wonder考查连词短语。连词nowonder难怪；句意：难怪《今日美国》把阿黛尔成为年度音乐人。67.popularity考查名词。横线前面有所有格album’s修饰，说明横线应该使用名词，形容词popular的名词形式是popularity。句意：在这份专辑受欢迎的背后是什么？68.as考查固定短语。短语take...asanexample以...为例；句意：以阿黛尔年度单曲“Hello”为例。69.what考查表语从句。本句中what引导表语从句，并在句中作为动词call的宾语。句意：音乐就是ChrisFerguson所称的“asocialevent”。70.that考查强调句型。强调句型的剧本结构是“Itis/was.....that/who......”，本句强调的是主语thissenseof‘we’vebeenherebefore’.三、阅读理解19.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.24.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould_________.A.trytofindyourfriendsinnotime

B.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforest

D.shoutasloudlyaspossible25.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Cryingtwice.

B.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.C.Shoutinghereandthere.

D.Whistlingeverywhereintheforest26.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat_________.A.someoneneedsyourhelp

B.somethingterriblewillhappenC.peoplewillcometohelpyou

D.someoneisafraidofananimal27.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestD.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater参考答案：24.B

25.B

26.C

27.C【分析】本文为说明文，文章主要介绍了在森林里迷路该怎么办。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章首段第二句Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.和最后一句Anysignalgiventhreetimesisahelp.可知迷路了要呆在原处，并发出求救信号，所以选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stopforawhile.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.可知三次喊叫和口哨声是求救的信号，所以选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswe