揭阳市重点中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案

揭阳市重点中学2024年中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．agree B．alien C．ahead2、Iheardthestudentcounting_______from10,9…A．back B．down C．up D．forward3、—Hi,Jacob!Doyougotothecinemaalot?—No,Itothecinemaforages.A．didn’tgo B．haven’tgone C．havebeen D．haven’tbeen4、Hurryup,Mike.Youmustgettotheairportanhourbeforetheplane________.A．getsoffB．turnsoffC．putsoffD．takesoff5、—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,I________whatwashappeningoutside.A．havethought B．wasthinking C．thought D．think6、Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?It____beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．need7、Trump’sgranddaughterArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewas_____18-month-oldbaby.ShethinksChineseis____usefullanguage.A．a;a B．an;aC．a;/ D．an;an8、—________________？—IamareporterfromCCTV.A．Whatdoyoudo B．HowdoyoudoC．What’sthematter D．Howdoyoulikeit9、——Don’t_______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.——Ok,dad,I’llgotobedrightnow.A．dressupB．growupC．stayupD．mixup10、Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?________.It’snosmokingarea.A．Yes,please B．OfcoursenotC．You’dbetternot D．NotatallⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Oneday,aboyandhissisterweresittingbyalakeneartheirhousewhenabearappeared.Therewas____placeforthemtogetaway.Thechildrenhadtostepbacktothe1Theykeptbackingandthebearkept2atthem.Asthetwochildrenwerewearing____,theboytoldhis3tojumpintothelake.Butthebear4themintothelakeandcaughtthegirlbythelife-jacket.Theboyturnedbackandtriedtopullhissisterawayfromthebear.Butthatdidn’twork.Thentheboytriedgrowling(嗥叫)5atthebear.6bythis,thebearletthegirlgo.Thechildrenscrambledashore(爬上岸)andranuptothehousewiththebear____them.Thechildrentriedtoget7thehousethroughthefrontdoorbutitwaslocked.Withthebearrightbehindthem,theyranoutofthehouse.Eachtimeitgottooclose,theboystoppedandgrowled,andeachtimethebearstoppedcomingatthem,allowingthechildrentoescape.Finallytheysucceededinenteringbythebackdoor.Theyphonedthepolicestation.Twopolicemencameanddrovethebearaway.1．A．noB．anyC．someD．enough2．A．houseB．lakeC．shoreD．bear3．A．climbingB．comingC．backingD．smiling4．A．flowersB．hatsC．life-jacketsD．shoes5．A．friendB．bearC．motherD．sister6．A．tookB．broughtC．kickedD．followed7．A．sadlyB．happilyC．loudlyD．kindly8．A．EncouragedB．SurprisedC．DisappointedD．Relaxed9．A．beforeB．besideC．overD．behind10．A．intoB．outofC．ontoD．offⅢ.语法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配饰).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(随便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.DuFu,knownastheSageofPoetry,livedandwroteintheeighthcentury,andhisworkisstillavailabletomodernChinesereaders.DuFu,infact,isstillwidelyquoted(引用)inChinatoday,andhehashadagreatinfluenceonChinesepoetryinthepast1,200years.However,thepoet’scompleteworksweren’tunavailableinEnglishtranslationinthepast.ConantUniversityProfessorStephenOwen,whospenteightyearsonThePoetryofDuFu,a3,000translationpublishedbyDeGruyter,hascompletedthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.BecauseDuFu,likeShakespeare,isknownforgreatwidth—insubject,inthewayheuseslanguagetopassondifferentregisters(不同场合用的语言和文体)(see“OutwiththeSake,InWiththeWine”)andlayered(多层次的)meanings—heisoneofthemostchallengingpoetstotranslate.Chinesepoetry,aliterarytraditioninwhichtensesareabsent,pronounsrare,andtheuseofthesingularandpluralformsarehardtounderstand,iswellknownforseemingambiguous(模糊不清的)attimes.Withinthattradition,theinterpretationofDuFu’sworkisespeciallycontested.Owen’scriticaledition,inwhichhistranslationsfacetheoriginaltexts,bringsascholarlyaidforthefirsttimetoEnglish-speakingreadersreadytoengagewithChina’sliterarylion.1．“ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.”means“”.A．DuFuhasthesameimportantliterarystatusasShakespeareintheirowncountriesB．DuFuisnotaswell-knownasShakespeareinChinaC．DuFuismuchmorefamousthanShakespeareinEngland2．ThePoetryofDuFuistranslatedintoEnglishby.A．ShakespeareB．DuFuC．StephenOwen3．TheunderlinedsentenceisclosertotheoriginalChineseversion“”.A．零落栖迟一杯酒，主人奉觞客长寿B．莫思身外无穷事，且尽生前有限杯C．花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲4．ChinesepoemsarehardtotranslatebecauseofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT.A．theuseofsingularandpluralformsB．toomanycharactersC．tensesandpronouns5．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatement“”isTRUE.A．ThePoetryofDuFuisthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.B．TherewasnoEnglishtranslationofDu’sworksinthepast.C．Du’sworksareoutofstyleinChinatoday.B14、“Let’sgowrestling,Dad!”《(摔跤吧，爸爸!》)isoneoftheTop10moviesrecently.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhistwodaughters.Hisname’sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled“thefatherofIndiawomenwrestling”becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts.AveryfamousIndianactor,AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthemovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhimtoplaythisrole.AamirKhanwasveryseriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtomakethischaracterclosetothetruestory.Inordertoactwell,heneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendosportstobeverystronginashorttime.AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie.Heateatleast5mealsadayincludingmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhaninvitedmanycoachestotrainhimtoloseweightandtookhimafewmonthstobestrong.Hemusteatlessanddrinkmore.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.Hehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddoitoverandoveragain.AamirKhansetagoaltohimselfdaybydayandtheminutehemadeit,hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecametheexactpersonthemovieneeds.Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts.1．Fromthepassage,whatisAamirKhan’sjob?A．Aplayer.B．Anactor.C．Adirector.D．Acoach.2．WhyisMahavircalled“thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling”?A．BecauseheisaveryfamousIndianplayer.B．Becauseheplayedaroleinthemovie“let’sgowrestling,Dad!”C．BecausehesupportedmanyIndianwomentotakeupwrestling.D．Becausehebecamestronginshorttime.3．WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaboutAamirKhan?①Hechangedhiseatinghabitsanddidsportstobecomestrong.②Hewasseriousaboutthecharacterandheneededtomakegreatefforts.③Tobefat,heatetoomuchfood.④Finally,hesucceeded.A．③②①④B．②③④①C．②①④③D．②③①④4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutAamirKhanfromthepassage?A．“let’sgowrestling,Dad!”isatruestoryaboutAamirKhanhimself.B．Hebecameveryfatatfirstandthenlostweightinaveryshorttime.C．Inordertoactwell,hetrainedsohard.D．Hetriedtoplayaperfectroleinthemovie.5．AccordingtotheactingexperienceofAamirKhan,whatcanwelearn?A．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B．Practicemakesperfect.C．Manyhandsmakeworklight.D．Thefatter,thebetter.C15、HopperPrice:FreeforAndroidandiOSsystemThisappcanpredict(预测)whenthepriceoftheflighttoyourdestinationwillbethelowest,whentheywillchangeandthebesttimetobuyaticketforacertaindayandplace.Youcansavemoneyandbookticketsquicklyonthisapp.PackPointPrice:FreeforAndroidandiOSsystemThisappcanprovideatravelchecklistforyouandtellyouwhatyouneedtopackaccordingtotheplaceyouaregoingto,howlongyouaregoingtostayandwhyyouaregoingthere.Sonexttimeyouwon'tfeelsorrybecauseofleavingsomethingimportantathome.DarkSkyPrice:FreeforAndroid,$3.99foriOSsystem"DarkSky"isinthelistofthebestappsforAppStoreintheyearof2015.Itcantellyoutheweatherwhenyougettoyourdestinationandpredicttheweatherofthenexthourandeventherestoftheweekwithhighaccuracy(准确度).TripAdvisorPrice:FreeforAndroidandiOSsystemTripAdvisorisyourspecialguidetohotels,restaurantsandattractionsworldwide.Youcanseemillionsofcomments(评论)，imagesandvideosoftheplacesyouaregoingtovisit.Itcanalsotellyoutheplaceofinterestnearbyaccordingtoyourlocation.1．Theunderlinedword"destination"meansinChinese.A．出发地 B．中途站 C．目的地 D．机场2．WhatcanPackPointhelpyoutodo?A．Itcanhelpyoupackyourluggage(行李)youneed.B．Itcanhelpyoufindtheplaceyouwanttogoto.C．Itcanhelpyoubuycheaperflighttickets.D．Itcantellyoutheweatheroftheplaceyou'llvisit.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．DarkSkyisgoodatpredictingweathercorrectly.B．Userscan'twatchvideosofsightsonTripAdvisor.C．Packpointcantelluserswhattotakeduringatrip.D．UserscanbookticketsthatyouwantonHopper.D16、Onthefirstdayofschool,Jackfoundalittleoldladywithawarmsmile.“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I’m87yearsold.”shesaid.“WhyareyouinuniversityatsuchaYOUNGage?”Jackasked.“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofkids,andthenretiredandtravel.”sheanswered.Jackknewshe’sjokingbuthewassurprisedwhatencouragedhertobehereatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingauniversityeducationandnowI’mgettingone!”shetoldme.Webecamefriends.Everydaytheywouldtalkafterclass.Jackalwaysenjoyedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdom(智慧)andexperiencewithhim.AndRoseeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Attheendoftheterm,Rosewasinvitedtomakealittlespeech.Shesaid,“Wedon’tstopplayingbecausewe’reold.Wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Beinghappyandachievingsuccessmaykeepyoustayingyoung.Ifyouhaveadream,holdon.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.”“Anybodycangrowolder.____doesn’ttakeanytalent(天才)orability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingthechanceinchange...”1．Rose,an87-year-oldlady,wasJack’s________.A．grannyB．classmateC．teacherD．friend2．Rosewenttotheuniversityinorderto________.A．meetarichhusbandB．makenewfriendsC．getabetterjobD．getauniversityeducation3．WhydidJackconsideredRoseasa“timemachine”?Because________.A．shealwaysgottoclassontimeB．shemadefriendseasilyC．shehadwisdomandexperienceD．shemadealittlespeech4．WhatdoesthewordthatinPara.7refersto(指)?A．Growingolder.B．GrowingupC．StayingyoungD．Beinghappy5．FromthispassageweknowRosebelieved________.A．EasiersaidthandoneB．WellbegunishalfdoneC．ItisnevertoolatetolearnD．ReadingmakesafullmanE17、Deardaughter,YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIloveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleavehometomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIpleasegiveyousomefriendlyadvice?Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.1).NeverLookDownUponYourself.Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthingssobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,neverstopbelieving.Somegirlsgetupsetandloseconfidence.Andthenallkindsofproblemscanfollow.2).NeverGetUpsetWithYourLooks.Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eatwell,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausetheytrytoloseweightorgettheperfectshape.Youlookfine.3).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincome(收入).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincomeandsavealittleeverymonth.Don’tborrowother’smoneyifpossible.4).NeverGiveLessThanYourBest.Weareveryproudofwhatyouhavesucceededsofar.Youshouldbeproudtoo.Keepdoingwell.Keeptryingyourhardestateverythingyoudo.Noonecanaskformorethanthat.5).NeverForgetThatYourParentsLoveYou.Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youcanalwaystalktousandwewilltrytohelp.Wearehereforyou.Love,Dad1．Fromtheletter,wecanknowthedaughterwill_________soon.A．leaveschool B．gotocollege C．gotoanothercity D．facelotsofdifficulties2．Accordingtothefather,somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausethey__________.A．aren’thealthyenough B．don’tmakeenoughmoneyC．don’thavegoodjobs D．trytohavetheperfectshape3．Whensomeonegetsupsetandlosesconfidence,_________________.A．nobodywilllovehim B．hecan’tgetgoodincomeC．allproblemswillfollowhim D．hisparentswon’tbelieveinhimanymore4．Thefatherthinkshisdaughterhasbeena_____________person.A．happy B．successful C．perfect D．hard-working5．Thefatherwritesthislettertohisdaughterinordertotellher_____________.A．thatherparentsloveher B．whatsheshouldneverdoC．howshecanbecomesuccessful D．thatherparentswillalwayshelpherF18、WhenSusanWhitewentbacktohighschoolacoupleofyearsago,sheneverhadanythoughtaboutactuallygettingahighschooldiploma.“Ijustwantedtolearnmore,”shesaid.Butwhenshefoundoutthatmanyofherclassmateswereplanningtograduate,Mrs.Whiterecalled(回顾),“Isaidmyyoungfriendscangraduatefromhighschool,socanI.”Sheseemstohavebeenright.Assoonasshefinishesahistorycourse,Mrs.Whitewillgraduatenextmonth.Andwhenshedoes,shewillentertherecordbooksastheoldestpersonevertograduatefromhighschoolintheUnitedStates.Mrs.Whiteis98yearsoldandnobodyhasfinishedhighschoolatanolderage.Mrs.Whitedroppedoutofschool(退学)inthe10thgrade,butherabilitytolearnhasclearlynotbeenreducedaftersheleftschoolfor80years.Sincegoingbacktoherstudies,shehaskeptupastraightrecordthatisthehighestpossible.Nowthatsheisabouttogetadiploma,Mrs.Whitehasbecomeastr