2024年湖南省衡阳市蒸湘区中考英语模拟试卷

2024年初中学业水平阶段性练习题九年级英语注意：1.本练习题分问卷和答题卷两部分。2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卷中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。3.选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。4.本练习题共四道大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。Ⅰ.听力技能（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）（Ⅰ）听句子，选择正确的图片。句子读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.（Ⅱ）听小对话，选择正确选项。对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）（）6.Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothecinema. C.Tothehospital.（）7.Whoboughtthisshirtfortheman?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiswife. C.Hisdaughter.（）8.WhatdoesAlicelikedoing?A.Eating. B.Sleeping. C.Walking.（）9.Whoseisthebook?A.Tob’s. B.Alice’s. C.Sandy’s.（）10.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Husbandandwife.（Ⅲ）听长对话，选择正确选项。对话读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）听第一段对话，完成第11、12小题。（）11.HowlongdidJackstayinShanghai?A.Fortwomonths. B.Forthreemonths. C.Foralongtime.（）12.Whereistheteagrown?A.InShanghai. B.InZhejiang. C.InJiangsu.听第二段对话，完成第13—15小题。（）13.Wheredidtheboyprobablyleavehisbackpack?A.Intheclassroom. B.Atthegym. C.Atthedininghall.（）14.What’sthetimenow?A.It’s5:30p.m. B.It’s6:30p.m. C.It’s6:40p.m.（）15.WhatdoesMomadvisetheboytodo?A.TogethisbackpackbackB.Togivehisteacheracall.C.Todohishomeworklater.（Ⅳ）听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（共5小题，计5分）FrenchmenTheyareromanticand16._________.Theylovelife,17._________andwine.18._________Theyarefriendly,hard-workingandpolite.AustraliansTheyliketostayoutdoors,andenjoya(n)19._________life.Theylaughalot,buttheyaresometimesloudand20._________.Ⅱ.阅读技能（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）A阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共3小题，计6分）Myfavoriteplacetoeatatisanoodleshop.Theshopisnearmyschool.It’snotbigorbeautiful,butit’scleanandtidy.IgotherebecauseIlikethedeliciousfoodandthewonderfulservice.ThenoodlesoupisthebestIhaveeverhad.Thesouphasarichtastethatisnotverysalty.It’sservedwithmychoiceofXiangtanricenoodles.AndIusuallygetthenoodlestoppedwithsomebeef,porkorafriedegg.Justthesmellfromabowlofricenoodlesmakesmymouthwater.Theshopalsoservessomeotherdeliciousfood,includingsoybean.(豆浆),porridge,springrollsanddumplings.Peopleintheneighborhoodoftengothereforbreakfast.Afteragoodmealtheyalwaysleavewithabigsmileandwelcomeadayofworkorstudyfullofenergy.Besidesthehigh-qualityfood,italsoprovidesmewithtopservice.WhenIcomeintotheshop,Iamwarmlygreetedbypeopleworkingthere.Theygivemethemostfriendlysmileandsometimesthewarmestwords.Andtheyalwaysputalotofvegetablesinmynoodlesoupforfree.Theysaytheywantmetobehealthy.Igetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandhappinessaftereatingthere.（）21.Whereisthenoodleshop?A.Neartheschool. B.Nexttoabank. C.Behindthepark.（）22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“high-quality”inParagraph4meanChinese?A.高品质的 B.多品种的 C.重口味的（）23.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thenoodleshopisverybigandbeautiful.B.Peopleintheneighborhoodliketheshop.C.Thewriterhastopayforthevegetables.B阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共4小题，计8分）Bobi,theworld’soldestdog,justcelebratedhis31stbirthdayonMay11th,2023.ApartywasheldonSaturdayathishomeinaPortuguese(葡萄牙的)village.Morethan100peopleattendedtheparty.LocalmeatandfishwereservedtotheguestsandBobi,whoonlyeatshumanfood.Mr.Costaownedseveralold-ageddogsinthepast,butheneverimaginedanyofhisdogswouldreachtheir30s.WhathashelpedBobi’slonglife?Mr.Costabelievesthe“quietandpeacefulenvironment”inwhichBobilivesmatters.AlsoBobihasenjoyedafreeandhappylifeinthenearbyforest.Buthethinksthemostimportantreasonisthatthe“veryactive”doghasneverbeenlonely.NowinBobi’solderyears,hefindsitdifficulttowalk.Justlikeoldagedhumans,Bobisleepsalot.Heliesdowninbedatonceaftereating,althoughoncolddayshechoosestotakeashortsleepbythefire.Herefusesto,walkintheforest.Insteadhepreferstohangoutathomeintheyard.OnlylittleCosta,Mr.Costa’sson,canaskhimforawalkoutside.Mr.Costa,now38,wasonly8yearsoldwhenBobiwasborn.“Bobiisspecialbecauselookingathimislikerememberingthefamilymemberswhohavealreadyleftthisworld,likemygrandparents,”Mr.Costasaid.（）24.BobiwasbornonMay11th,________.A.1981 B.1992 C.2014（）25.AccordingtoMr.Costa,whichisthemostimportantreasonforBobi’slonglife?A.Helivesinaquietandpeacefulenvironment.B.He’slivedafreeandhappylifeintheforest.C.The“veryactive”doghasneverbeenlonely.（）26.InBobi’solderyears,whocanaskhimforawalkoutside?A.Mr.Costa. B.LittleCosta. C.Mrs.Costa.（）27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BobiandHisOwnerMr.CostaB.Bobi’sHappyBirthdayPartyC.Bobi,theWorld’sOldestDogC阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共4小题，计8分）Toysandgamesarefun,butinventingthemisseriousbusiness.Bigtoycompaniestreatitevenmoreserious,becausethemoretoystheysell,themoremoneytheymake.Theyhaveadultswhodonothingbutthinkupnewtoys.Sometimestheyevenworkinlockedroomssonoonecanstealtheirideas!Butnoteverynewtoyisinventedthatway,someofthebestinventionsaremadebykids.Thirteen-year-oldCaseylovedtoplaygolf.Heinventedawaytomakethegamemorefun.Heinventedanewgolftee(球座).ItiscalledtheBiotees.Mostgolfteesaremadefromwood,butCasey’steeismadeoutofrecycledpaper.Itdoesnotharmtheenvironment.Caseystartedhisowncompanytomakehisnew:tee.He’salreadyhadordersformillionsofthem.Jessicainventedatoywhenshewasonlyeight,Jessicalikestojumprope.Shejumpsaloneandshejumpswithfriends.Tojumpalone,youneedashortrope.Withfriends,youneedalongrope.SoJessicainventedanewkindofjumprope.ThelengthofJessica’sjumpropecanbemodified(调整).Itcanbemadelongtojumpwithfriends.Oritcanbemadeshorttojumpalone.Whenyoufinishjumping,youcaneventurnthejumpropeintoabelt.NowJessicahasabusinesstosellherjumpropes.Doyouhaveagreatideaforanewinvention?Giveyourideaatry.ItmaybecomethenextBioteeorlatestjumpropes.（）28.Whydosomeadultsworkinlockedroomswhentheythinkupnewtoys?A.Tokeeptheirideasfrombeingstolen.B.Toinventmoretoys.C.Tomakemoremoney.（）29.WhatisCasey’sgolfteemadeoutof?A.Wood. B.Gold. C.Recycledpaper.（）30.HowoldwasJessicawhensheinventedthenewkindofjumprope?A.13. B.10. C.8.（）31.Whommaythewritercallontotryideasfornewinventions?A.Teachers. B.Kids. C.Parents.D阅读下面短文，从所给的A～E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺、内容完整，其中有一个选项是多余的。（共4小题，计8分）Newrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameout.Middleschoolsusedanewwaytodecidewhothemostexcellentstudentsare.Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavegoodgrades.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tdye(染)theirhair,smokeordrink.32Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedothers’workduringanexam?Don’tdoitagain.33Ifyouplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouweredoingyourhomework.Domoreatschool.34AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandlearnhowtoprotectthem.Andwhenyourclassmatesareintrouble,remembertogivethemahand.Youknowafriendinneedisafriendindeed.35Trytostayawayfromwebpagesthatarebadforyou.Findgoodwebsitesandusethemforhomework.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyoucandiscoveranewplanetsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideascanmakelifebetter.A.Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareaboutothers.B.UsetheInternetcarefully.C.Domoresportseveryday.D.That’snotwhatanhoneststudentshoulddo.E.Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules.32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________Ⅲ.语言运用（共20小题，计25分）A）完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计15分）WhenIwasfiveyearsold,Ilivedwithmyfamilyinmygrandma’soldhouse.Itwasveryoldandsmall,butwewere36there.Wedidn’thavealotofmoney,butwegrewourown37toeatandmadeourownclothes.Everydayafterschool,Iwould38outsideandwaitformydadtocomehomefromwork.Heworkedon39alldayfordrivers.Whenhegothome,hewastiredwithoilonhishands.Sothefirstthinghewoulddoisto40hishands.Thenhesatinhisoldchairwhilemomandgrandmaweremakingdinner.Afterdinner,Iloved.41ontohisbackandwatchingTVtogether.Hishandswerestrong,andIalwaysfelt42andloved.NowIam55yearsoldandtheoldestpersoninmyfamily.Ihavesomehealthproblems,butIstillrememberthosehappytimeswithmydad43.IwishIcouldgobackandsitwithhiminthatold44onemoretime,justto45himhowmuchIlovehimandthankhimformakingmefeelsohappyandlovedasachild.（）36.A.lazy B.happy C.right（）37.A.food B.flowers C.trees（）38.A.sleep B.shout C.play（）39.A.radios B.cars C.kites（）40.A.cleanup B.makeup. C.lookup（）41.A.flying B.walking C.climbing（）42.A.angry B.safe C.dangerous（）43.A.clearly B.sadly C.slowly（）44.A.table B.bed C.chair（）45.A.forget B.tell C.orderB）语法填空。根据短文内容，在空白处填上一个恰当的单词或用所给词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，计10分）WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisit,mygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,toseeandtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Weallliked(46)__________(eat)strawberriesandwewenttopick(47)__________(they).Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe(48)__________(small)basket.Whiletheotherswere(49)__________(pick)strawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewereturned,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproud(50)__________myhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany(51)__________(pie).Therewasabigpiewhichwas(52)__________(make)justforme.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundtherewasnothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!’Youcanguess(53)__________surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme(54)__________(calm)andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme(55)__________goodlesson.46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________51.__________52.__________53.__________.54.__________55.__________Ⅳ.读写综合（共6小题，计25分）A）阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。Yourthreeyearsinjuniorhighschoolwillfinishsoon.Doyouwanttosaysomethinglikethefollowingthree?LinYijian,14,Xiamen,FujianIwentthroughahardtimeinthesecondyearinjuniorhighbecausemygradessuddenlydroppedalot.Ifacedgreatpressure.Inthefollowingsummervacation,Iworkedreallyhardbystudyingfrom7:30A.m.to9:30p.m.everyday.Itwascrazy.ButwhenIcaughtupwithmyclassmates,Ifelteverythingwasworthwhile(值得的):ZhangWanying,15,Dalian,Liaoning(59)In2019,IhadatriptotheUSwithsomestudentsandteachers.Whenwearrivedthere,theotherstudentsandIdidn’twanttoeatthelocalfood.Theteacherswereworriedandtriedtomakeuseat.Whenwefinallyfinishedthemeal,theguidescolded(责备)us,sayingthattheworldsawhowspoiled(被宠坏的)Chinesekidswere.Ifeltreallysorry.ZhaoShu,14,Hangzhou,ZhejiangIliveinadorm(寝室)duringjuniorhighschool.Inthebeginning,itwasagreatchallengesinceIhadneverleftmyparentsbeforethat.Ihadtodoeverythingbymyself.Ilearnedtotidymybedandgetalongwithmyroommates.(60)我也学会了计划我的时间。Now,Ifeelcomfortablelivinghere.56.WhydidLinstudyveryhardinthesummervacation?____________________________________________________________________________________________57.DidZhangeatlocalfoodatlast?____________________________________________________________________________________________58.Whatarethethreestudentstalkabout?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.把划线部分的句子译成中文。____________________________________________________________________________________________60.把划线部分的句子译成英文。____________________________________________________________________________________________B）61.书面表达。（计15分）假设你是李辉。你校英语报“ProtecttheEnvironment”专栏面向全校学生征集主题海报及宣传稿，需要用英语向大家宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。请你根据以下海报提示，以“SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!”为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点；2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；4.词数：80个左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It’scryingforourhelpnow.____________________________

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九年级英语参考答案听力材料（Ⅰ）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。1.WhatdoyouthinkofthewinterinBeijing?2.Whichisyourfavoritevegetable?3.ChinesepeopleofteneatakindofricedumplingcalledzongziontheDragonBoatFestival.4.Teaisakindofpopulardrinkaroundtheworld.5.Thiskindofwineismadefromgrapes.（Ⅱ）听小对话，选择正确选项。对话读两遍。6.M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothemuseum?W:Walkalongthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Itisonyourright.7.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Mydaughterboughtmethisshirt,butit’stoosmall.Couldyoupleasechangeittoalargerone?8.M:Hello,Alice.Irememberyouusedtobethin.W:Youareright.Ilikeeating.SoIamstrongnow.9.W:Hey,Toby.M:Hi,Alice.W:IsthisyourEnglishbook?M:No,itisn’t.ItmustbelongtoSandy.Look!Shewrotehernameonthecover.10.M:Whywereyounothereforclassyesterday,Lucy?W:I’msosorry.Icouldn’tcomebecauseIhadaterribleheadache.（Ⅲ）听长对话，选择正确选项。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第11、12小题。W:Hello,Jack!Comein,please.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.M:Yes,LiJia.IwasinShanghaifortwomonths.W:Wouldyoulikesometea?Ihavegoodoranges.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?M:Yes,please.Wow,theteaisverynice.Whereisitgrown?W:InZhejiang.M:Whataboutoranges?W:InJiangsu.听第二段对话，完成第13—15小题。M:Mom,IthinkIlostmybackpack.W:Whendidyoufinditwaslost?M:JustnowwhenIwasgoingtodomyhomework.W:Wheredidyougobeforeyoucamehome?M:Ilefttheclassroom,andthenplayedbasketballatthegymwithPeter.W:Youmusthaveleftitatthegym.M:Probably.Butthegymusuallyclosesat5:30p.m.It’salready6:40p.m.now.W:Youhavetogetittomorrow.M:ButIhavetohandinmymathhomeworktomorrow.W:You’dbettergiveyourteacheracallandtellhimaboutit.M:OK.