2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市大名县八年级（下）开学英语试卷

2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市大名县八年级（下）开学英语试卷一、单选题1．Yourdressisnicerthan.（）A．her B．our C．hers D．their2．Pleasespeakinaloudsothateveryonecanhearyou.（）A．voice B．noise C．sound D．voices3．Theywilllosethegametheytrytheirbest.（）A．once B．unless C．if D．after4．Heismuchthanbefore.（）A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．thestrongest5．Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrellayou.（）A．with B．at C．in D．from6．Mikeexercisesbecausehehastoomuchworkeveryday.（）A．usually B．always C．often D．seldom7．Whotoourdinnertomorrowevening？（）A．iscoming B．hascome C．came D．come8．Theyhadfunintheriverduringthesummerholiday.（）A．swim B．toswim C．swims D．swimming9．—WhereisTom，lark？—Hewenttoschoolwithhisfriend.（）A．maybe B．can C．may D．must10．—doyougoforatripwithyourfamily？—Onceaweek.（）A．Howsoon B．Howfar C．Howlong D．Howoften二、完形填空11．BeijingisthecapitalofChinaandcanbeeasilyreached（1）train，planeorbus.TherearetwomaintrainstationsinBeijing.Oneisinthecitycenterandcanbereachedbysubway；（2）isinthesouthwestofBeijingandcanbereachedbybusorsubway.Thecity（3）hasgoodtransportation.Thetotallengthofthesubwayinthecityisabout700km.Passengerscanbuy（4）fromvendingmachines（投币式自动售票机）atentrances（入口）tothesubway.Theroadsinthecity（5）excellent.Thetrafficrunsquite（6）exceptduringrushhoursinthemorningandeveningwhenpeopledrivetoand（7）work.SomebusesinBeijinghaveaboxnearthedriver.Youcanput（8）intotheboxwhenyougetonthebus.Thepaymentonthesebusesisusuallyoneyuannomatter（9）yougo.Otherbuseshaveaconductor（售票员）.Hisorherjobis（10）moneyfrompassengers.Onthesebuses，thepriceisusuallybasedonhowfaryoutravel.（1）A.onB.inC.byD.at（2）A.anotherB.theotherC.theothersD.others（3）A.itselfB.themselvesC.myselfD.himself（4）A.thingsB.ticketsC.giftsD.flowers（5）A.beB.isC.amD.are（6）A.muchB.goodC.wellD.better（7）A.toB.atC.onD.from（8）A.moneyB.ticketsC.paperD.dollars（9）A.howsoonB.howfarC.howoftenD.howlong（10）A.collectB.collectsC.collectedD.tocollect三、阅读理解12．IcomefromCambridge，abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120，000.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere（教堂）tovisit.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.Cambridgeis80kilometresfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofabout7.5million，soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2，000yearsold，BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.Englanditselfispartofanisland，andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth，andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.EverywhereinEngland，butbringanumbrellawithyou.Itrainsalotallyearround.（1）Cambridgeis.A.inthecastofEngland.B.inthesouthofEnglandC.ontheRiverThames.D.farfromtheRiverCam（2）Howmanyexamplesoffamouspeoplearementioned（提到）inthepassage？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）WhatcanweknowaboutCambridgeandLondon？A.CambridgeismuchbusierthanLondon.B.Londonis2，000kilometresfromCambridge.C.CambridgehasmorefamousbuildingsthanLondon.D.LondonhasamuchbiggerpopulationthanCambridge.（4）TouristslikeinthesouthofEngland.A.thechurches.B.thelowmountainsC.theprettyvillagesD.thebeautifullakes（5）ItisinEngland.A.veryhotinsummerB.verycoldinwinterC.notverycoldinwinterD.notrainyallyearround13．Inmysparetime，IpaintdesignsonT﹣shirts.Igotthisideatwoyearsagoformybrother'sbirthdaypresent.Theshopwanted＄20foraspecialdesignonaT﹣shirt，soIdecidedtodoitbymyself.IboughtawhitecottonT﹣shirtandsomepaintsPaintingT﹣shirtsisgreatfun.Youneedn'tbeagreatartist，andyoucanjustpaintshapesandlines.TheT﹣shirtsarethemostexpensivepartofmyhobby.Youhavetousespecialpaintsbecausetheycankeepalongtime.Brushesarenotreallyexpensivebutyouneedtobuyonesofgoodquality.IlovemyhobbybecauseIcanmakeT﹣shirtsthatnooneelsehasgot.Igiveawayalotofthemtomyfamilyandfriends.Sometimes，Isellthem.SinceIstarted，I'vemadeabout60T﹣shirtsandeveryoneisdifferent.（1）TwoyearsagoIdecidedtoformybrother.A.buyaT﹣shirtwithaspecialdesignB.letashoppaintaspecialdesignonaT﹣shirtC.paintaspecialdesignonaT﹣shirtD.sellaT﹣shirtwithaspecialdesign（2）Infact，thepresentformybrothercostmeA.＄6B.＄20.C.＄26.D.＄14.（3）Whatwasmyfirstdesign？A.Ashape.B.Aline.C.Asheep.D.Alion.（4）IfyouwanttopaintadesignonaT﹣shirt，whichofthefollowingis（are）NOTnecessary？A.Specialpaints.B.Anartist.C.AT﹣shirt.D.Brushesofgoodquality.（5）Ilovemyhobbybecause.A.IcansavelotsofmoneyB.IcanbeanartistinthefutureC.IlikewearingT﹣shirtsD.IcanmakequitedifferentT﹣shirtsthatnooneelsehasgot14．"Make﹣A﹣Wish"isoneoftheworld'smostwell﹣knowncharities（慈善机构）.Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix，Arizona.Christopherwasa7﹣year﹣oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox，twopoliceofficers（直升飞机）andmadearealpoliceuniform（制服）forhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave：Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert，agameorapark.IwishtomeetChildrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors，singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors，singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer，agame，abikeormanyotherthings.Let'shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystrythebest.Almost25，000volunteers（志愿者）help（1）"Make﹣A﹣Wish"isacharitytohelp.A.sickchildren.B.seriousofficers.C.famousactors.D.popularsingers（2）WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher？A.Theygavehimacomputer.B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theytookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.（3）WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave？A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtobe.D.Iwishtohave.（4）Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.A.explainwhat"Make﹣A﹣Wish"isB.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharityC.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.introducedifferentkindsofchildren'swishes（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyarctwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor"Make﹣A﹣Wish".D."Make﹣A﹣Wish"hasahistoryofover30years.15．LastsummerItookmyfirstairplaneflightfromYantaitoXi'an.WhenIboardedtheairplane，astewardess（空姐）ledmetomyseat.Fiveminuteslatertheplanetookoff.Thenweheardthesweetvoiceofastewardess.Shewelcomedusaboard.Atthesametime，newspapersanddrinks.WhenIfeltcold，Igotablanket（毯子）（晕机），Iwasgivenapaperbag.Theywerereallykind.Isatbyawindowandcouldenjoyabeautifulviewoutside.Thelandwaslikeacolourfulchessboard（棋盘）andthetallbuildingslookedsosmall.Theywerelikethechesspieces.Theriverslookedlikewhitebelts（腰带）.Theywereverybrightinthesunshine.Abouttwohourslater，welandedsafely.Iwouldn'tforgettheexperience!（1）Whenthewriterwasairsick，thestewardessgaveher/him.（2）HowlongdidittakethewritertogettoXi'anbyairplane？（3）Wheredidthewritersitintheairplane？（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。四、填空题16．Howhappywewere