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UNIT5FIRSTAIDUsingLanguage1听说课导学案课前预习区I.根据词义写出正确的单词1.vi.&.vt.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹没2.vt.扭伤(关节)n.扭伤3._____n.踝;踝关节4.___n.流血;失血5.______vi.流血;失血6._______vi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐;恐慌7.________vi.&vt.打断;打扰vt.使暂停;使中断8.______vi.&vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音9.adj.同类的;同事的;同伴的;同情况的n.男人;家伙;同事;同辈;同类10.n.(尤指餐馆的)就餐者11.vi.&vt.(使)窒息;(使)哽咽12.n.牛排;肉排13.______n.咽喉;喉咙14._____adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的15.vt.(用手掌)打、拍n.(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声 16.adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践17._______n.阻碍;堵塞;阻塞18._______n.拳;拳头19.vt.抓住;攫取n.抓取;抢夺20._____adv.紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地21._____adj.牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的adv.紧紧地;牢固地22._______n.运动;移动23._vt.证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由 24.__n.幸福;福祉;安康;福利25. vi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒 26.n.使用手册;说明书adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的 27.adj.有雾的28.n.郊区;城外 29.__n.会员身份;全体会员;会员人数 Ⅱ.短语互译helpsbtoone'sfeet2.faceup/down___3.sleepin_4.outofshape5.infact6.在……的帮助下;借助 7.照料;照顾;照管 8.袖手旁观;做好准备 9.遭受;忍受 10.确保;查明 Ⅲ.单词拼写1.Therehasbeenaclosebondbetweenthemeversincehesavedtheboyfrom(淹死;溺死).2.Jackslowedthe(流血)byapplyingpressuretothewoundsuntiltheambulancearrived.3.Thechildren(恐慌,惊惶)whentheyrealisedtheywerelost.4.Don't(打断;打扰)whensomeoneiscriticisingyouorgivingyouadvice.5.Aterrifying(尖叫)intheblacknessofthenightmademybloodruncold.6.Theyoungmanwasso(非常需要的)forajobthathewouldhavedoneanything.7.Howcanwe(证明……有道理)spendingsomuchmoneyondinner?8.Doyouthinktheshirtistoo_(紧身的;绷紧的)acrosstheshoulder?9.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,thetallbuilding(倒塌).10.Fairlyterrifiedofbeingwashedaway,Jameswasstrugglingto(抓住)theedgeoftheboat.参考答案I.1.drown2.sprain3.ankle4.bleeding5.bleed6.panic7.interrupt8.scream9.fellow10.diner11.choke12.steak13.throat14.desperate15.slap16.practical17.obstruction18.fist19.grab20.tightly21.tight22.motion23.justify24.welfare25.collapse26.manual27.foggy28.suburb29.membershipⅡ.1.帮助某人站起身来2.面朝上(朝下)3.迟起;睡过头;睡懒觉4.健康状况不好5.实际上,事实上6.withthehelpof7.lookafter8.standby9.sufferfrom10.makesureⅢ.1.drowning2.bleeding3.panicked4.interrupt5.scream6.desperate7.justify8.tight9.collapsed10.grab课中学习区BeforelisteningStep1LeadinLookatthepicturesandfillthephonenumberInChina,whendialingyouareasking police forhelp.InChina,whendialingyouareasking fireman forhelp.InChina,whendialingyouareasking doctor forhelp.Step2Ingroups,trytomatchthecountrieswiththeemergencynumbersintextbook.Australia000America/Canada911Japan110/119SouthKorea112Step3Matchthegroupbelowtothemedicalemergencies,andthendiscussthequestionsingroup.Heartattract4drowning5sprainedankles1Poisoning3badcut/bleeding2Step4Haveyouevercalled120?Ifso,whathappened?Wouldyoucall120nforthemedicalemergenciesabove?Howwoldyoudescribethesituations?Whataresomeothermedicalemergenciesthatyouwouldcall120for?FreetalkWhilelisteningStep5Listentoa999callinEnglandandanswerthequestionsWhydidtheboycall999?Becausehisgrandfatherwashavingaserioushealthproblemandtheyneededanambulance.Whoelsewasintheroomwiththeboyandhisgrandfather?Theboy’smother.Howdidtheboydescribetheoldman’scondition?Hisbreathinghasgottenreallybad...Ithinkhe’sdyingHisfacelooksfunny...he’sstartedtobreathagain...helipsareblue...He’smakingstrangenoises...He’snotbreathingagain...He’snotbreathinganymore!AmongthemedicalemergenciesinActvity2,whichdoyouthinktheboy’sgrandfathersufferedfrom?AheartattackStep6ListenagainNumberthefollowinginstructionstheoperator?5Pressdown,twiceasecond.3Checktoseeifthereisfoodinhismouth.6Ifyourmotherneedsabreak,changeplaces.1Puthimonhisback.2Removeanypillows.4Tellyourmumtoputherhandinthemiddleofhischest.Step7Ingroup,discussthefollowingquestions.Howdidtheoperatorkeeptheboycalm?Bytellinghimtocalmdownandcalmlyaskinghimquestions.Whatdidtheoperatordotomakethiscallasuccess?Sheaskedonlythequestionsnecessarytoclearlyfindouttheproblem,andthensheprovidedshortandclearinstructionsastowhattodo.Whatdoyouthinkhappenedaftertheambulancearrived?ThedoctorcontinuedtoprovideCPR,tooksomebloodpressuretestsandtemperaturechecking,whiletheytransportedhimtothehospital.AfterlisteningStep8Thepicturesbelowshowwhattodorescuesomeonefromdrowning.Ingroups,discusswhatisgoingonineachpicture.Usethewordsgivenbelow.Step9Givingfirstaidinstructionsforrescuingadrowningvictimlay

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