广东省肇庆市新地中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省肇庆市新地中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Areyougoingtoplantagreatmanytreesinthisarea?—Yes.Thesoil_________awayinthisway.A.doesn’twash

B.won’twash

C.isn’twashed

D.won’tbewashed参考答案：D2.Shelikestousewords____iscleartohim.

A.ofwhichthemeaning

B.ofwhichmeaning

C.whoseofmeaning

D.meaningofwhich参考答案：A3.Youdon’thaveto_____meyou’retherightpersonforthejob.A.believe

B.research

C.convince

D.admit参考答案：c略4.Youshould_______beforetheduetime;thetrainlefttenminutesago.A.arrive

B.bearriving

C.havearrived

D.

havebeenarrived.参考答案：C5.Inthepastyear,HongKongcontinuedto______primaryeducation.A.launch

B.emphasize

C.suffer

D.organize参考答案：B6.He_____aPartymemberlastyear.A.joined

B.joinedin

C.tookpartin

D.became参考答案：D7.Weallthinkthatwhatthegirlhasdoneis_______

.

A.worthpraise

B.worthytobepraised

C.worthwhilepraise

D.worthypraising参考答案：B8.Theopeningpolicyhas

manychangestochina.A．broughtup

B．broughtdown

C．broughtabout

D．broughtin参考答案：C9.TheoldfarmerdugoutajarfullofancientcoinsinhisfieldwhichfromtheQingDynasty.A.dated

B.havingdated

C.todate

D.dating参考答案：A10.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一个虚拟语气,为(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。故选A。11.Ifwedodamagetoenvironment,itwillpunishus_______oneday.A.inconclusion

B.inturn

C.infavor

D.incase参考答案：B12.Lastyearthenumberofdeathincreased_______2%_________4%theyearbefore.Ato,comparingto

Bby,comparingwithCto,comparedwith

Dby,comparedto参考答案：D13.Haveyoueverbeeninafrighteningsituation_____youcan’tcalmyourselfdown?A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where参考答案：D14.YangMinghasbecomeabigmoviestar.Nowsheisthe_____ofmediaattention.A.discovery

B.focus

C.summary

D.comment参考答案：B略15.Afterchattingwithhisnet-friendforalongtime,theydecidedtomeeteachother,however,theywereshockedtodiscovereachother’strue________.A.itemB.insuranceC.identityD.introduction参考答案：C16.Wehaveboughtsuch________thatyoucaninviteasmanyfriendsasyoucan.A.largehouse

B.alargehouse

C.manyhouses

D.largeahouse参考答案：B17.Allofusmustrememberthatweareheretoadd_________wecantolife,nottoget_________wewantfromit.A.that;what

B.what;which

C.what;what

D.whichthat参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Aheroissomeonewhonotonlysucceedsinhisorherownlife,butalsousesthatsuccesstohelpthose__51__need.OnewomanwhoIthink__52___(fit)thisdescriptionisJ.K.Rowling.Nowsheisoneofthe__53___(rich)womeninEnglandandhasraisedanddonatedmillionstovariouscharities(慈善机构).Shehasalsoinspiredmanychildrenandadults,___54___(include)me,tospendmoretimereadingandwriting. TheHarryPotterbookshavehelpedtorekindle(重新点燃)____55___world’sloveofreading.Iwasn’tintoreadinguntilIstartedHarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStonewhenIwassix.___56___then,J.K.Rowling’sbookshavehelpedmediscovernotonlythatreadingisfun,butthatwritingistoo.EversinceIreadherseries,Ihavebeenconsideringwritingtobemuchmoreenjoyablethan___57___(play)computergamesorwatchingTV. Heroesareinspirationalpeoplewhohavetheability___58____(change)theworld.J.K.Rowlinghasallofthese___59____(quality)andmore.Shehasdonesomanygreatthingswithhersuccess.Sheinspireschildrenandadultsalike,andreminds__60__(we)thatreadingandimaginationaregifts. 参考答案：51．in52．fits53．richest54．including55．the56．Since57．playing58．tochange59．qualities60．us51．in考查介词短语作定语。thoseinneed表示“需要帮助的人”，故填in。52．fits考查动词的主谓一致和时态。主语是Onewoman，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，且根据本空后的is，可判断应该用一般现在时，故填fits。53．richest考查形容词最高级。“oneof+形容词最高级+名词”表示“最……的……之一”，故填richest。54．including 考查介词。including为介词，表示“包含，包括”，故填including55．the考查定冠词。world是专有名词，前面用the修饰表特指，故填the。 56．Since考查介词。Since表示“自从”，常与现在完成时连用，根据本空后的“havehelped”可知，此处填Since。57．playing考查非谓语动词。此处的than为介词，后面接动词时需要用v-ing形式，故填playing。58．tochange考查不定式作定语。theabilitytodosth.表示“有能力做某事”，故填tochange。59．qualities考查名词的单复数。quality表示质量、品质时是不可数名词，表示人的才能、品性时是可数名词，此处表示人的才能、品性，是可数名词，且前面有allofthese修饰，故填qualities。60．us考查代词。此处作动词remind的宾语，应该用代词的宾格形式，故填us。【备注】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者用自己受J.K.Rowling的影响而爱上阅读的事例证明真正的英雄不仅自己取得成功，而且还能以此帮助那些有需要的人。三、阅读理解19.Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown,butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingontheground.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakinghisbaskets.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours?”“Yes,sir.”Thefarmeransweredtimidly（胆怯地）.“Haveyoukilledtheman?”“No,no,sir.”Thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir.”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsenthimintoprison（监狱）.Thateveningtheofficerwentontrying.Pointingtotheknife,heaskedagain,“Haveyouseenityet?”“yes,sir.”Theofficerwashappyandasked,“Whenandwhere?”“Isawitherethisafternoon,sir.”25.Whydidthefarmerdecidetosellthevegetables?A.Togotothemarket.

B.Togotoseethedoc