天津津南区双港中学高一英语期末试题含解析

天津津南区双港中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1..—

DidyouenjoyJack’sspeech?—Notreally.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotreally

.A.turnout

B.workout

C.comeacross

D.lookinto参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。---你喜欢杰克的演讲吗？---并非真的如此。他说了很长时间，但他的意思并没有真正表达出来。turnout结果是,最终是；workout解决，锻炼;；comeacross偶遇，讲得清楚明白；lookinto调查，朝里看。根据前一句“我不是真的喜欢”“讲了那么久”及转折连词but，可知，是没有讲清楚，故选C。2.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes

B.Made

C.Make

D.Making参考答案：D3.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of；on B.by；in

C.of；at D.on；at参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词搭配。短语beconvincedof相信...；haveaneffecton对...有影响；句意：科学家们相信笑对身体和精神的积极影响。故A正确。4.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotable

B．himnottobeableC．hisnotbeingable

D．himtobenotable参考答案：C根据apologizefor(doing)sth.结构可知，此处应用动名词，排除B、D两项。非谓语动词的否定式是在非谓语动词之前加not，故选C项。5.Thenaughtyboy

tomethatthehen

therejustnowhad

twoeggsthedaybefore．A．laid，laid，laid

B．1ied，lying，laid

C．1ied，laid，lain

D．1aid，lay，lain参考答案：B6.Therewereviolentwindsof120kilometersperhourormoreinahurricane,____hugewaves,heavyrainandfloods.A.causing B.tocause C.caused D.havingcaused参考答案：A7.Havingintroducedthenewequipment,ourfactoryturnedout_____in2004astheyearbefore.

A.asthreetimesmanycars

B.threetimesasmanycars

C.asmanycarsasthreetimes D.threetimesmorecarsthan参考答案：B8.Yourspeechatthemeetingislimited________halfanhour.A．at

B．for

C．in

D．to参考答案：D[考查介词。句意：会上你的发言仅限于半小时。根据limit的用法，表示“在……范围”用介词to。]9.Youdon’tknow______Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.A.howsoon B.howlong

C.howoften

D.howmuch参考答案：D略10.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehecameto________.A．power

B．control

C．force

D．charge参考答案：A[考查名词。cometopower相当于comeintopower当权；上台。句意：他执政已经五年了。]11..Thepandathatwassavedlastyearisnowbeingwell______inthelocalzoo.A.madeuseof

B.caredabout

C.lookedout

D.takencareof参考答案：D略12.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI________abouttakingabiketrip.A.dreamed

B.dreamC.havedreamed

D.haddreamed参考答案：C13.Thisisthehouse_______wehavelivedin.A.what

B.that

C.who

D.where参考答案：B14.DuringtheOlympictorchrelay,thousandsofpeople__________ineithersideofthestreet.A.collected

B.gathered

C.selected

D.surrounded参考答案：B15.Hehasoffereda____of$100tofindherlostdog.

A.benefit

B.reward

C.cost

D.price参考答案：B略16.—DidyouwatchthefootballgameonTVlastnight?—Yes,Idid.Itwas________,andIenjoyedeveryminuteofit.A.alive

B.live

C.living

D.lively参考答案：B17.Itissonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.

A.What’smore

B.That’stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe

46

(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability. 47

(Compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes

48time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwe

49

inthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany50

.Inthefirstplace,

51

oftenhappensthatwehavetroublefindingproperwordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI

52

(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasy53

.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis54

greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor55

developmentofourwritingskills.参考答案：46.effective：形容词作定语。47.Compared：comparedwith“与……相比”，固定短语做状语。48.less：更短就需要更少的时间。49.persist，persistin固定短语：坚持。50.difficulties，遇到困难，根据上下文逻辑关系。51.it，形式主语。52.amconcerned，asfarasIamconcerned,就我而言，就我所知。53.reach，withinreach，根据句意，触手可得；伸手可及。54.of，beof+名词=be+形容词55.the，一般情况下，名词后面有后置定语，表示特指，其前加the表强调。三、阅读理解19.Throughthefollowingfourculturalrelics,theworldhasknownaboutKorea’sculturaltreasures.PulguksaTemple

PulguksaTempleplaysanimportantpartinthehistoryofKoreantemples.ThebuildingofPulguksaTemplebeganin751.Intheyear774thelargetemplewasfinished,becominganimportantcenterforKoreannational-protectionBuddhism(佛教).Thewayusedtocreatethestorestructuregavethetemplealookofbeauty.ThebuildingthusrepresentstheexcellentKoreansculpting(雕刻).SokkuramCave

SokkuramCaveisaman-madecave,whichhasbeensculptedfromwhitestoneinspecialsculptingways.Inthecave,aseatedBuddhaisthemainstatue.Onthewallsaroundhimarefound38otherstatuesandtheFourHeavenlyKings.ThisstonecaveisoneofKorea’sgreatestplaces,builtwhenShilla’sreligion,scienceandsculpturewereattheheight.ItshowsShilla’sknowledgeofmath,physicsandart.HaeinsaTemple

HaeinsaTemple’sChanggyongPanjon(藏经板库)isaworld-classculturaltreasure.Ithas81,340woodenblocks.MillionsofChinesecharacterswerecavedontheblocks.Inadditiontoitsartisticvalue,itisfamousastheoldestBuddhistcanon(教义)intheworldtoday.Thebuildingisbeautiful.What’smoreimportantisthatitsdesignallowsfornaturalwindaswellastemperaturecontrol.Eachbookis69.5cminwidthand23.9cminheight.Thereare23linesoneachoftheblocksandeachlinecontainsfourteencharacters.ChangdokkungpalaceChangdokkungpalace,oneofthefiveplacesoftheChosenDynasty,wasbuiltin1405.TheoldeststructureisTonhwammunGate.OtherancientbuildingsincludeInjongjonhall,SonjongjonHallandTaejojonHall.ThebackgardenforkingsremainsagreatexampleoftheancientKoreanscenery.21.WhatdoweknowaboutPulguksaTemple?A.Itisthelargesttempleintheworld.

B.Itallowsfortemperaturecontrol.C.Itwasbuiltwithwhitestone. D.Ittookmorethan20yearstobuildit.22.Whichofthefollowingculturalrelicsisamongthebestintheworld?A.PulguksaTemple B.SokkuramCave C.HaeinsaTemple

D.Changdokkungpalace23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.HaeinsaTemplehasmillionsofstoneblocks.B.Touristscanlearnaboutancientking’livesinChangdokkungpalace.C.KoreanslearntfromChinesetobuildallthefourculturalrelics.D.TheFourheavenlykingsarethemainstatuesofSokkuramCave.24.Thebesttitleforthetextcouldbe__________.A.Korea’sFourCulturalRelics B.BuddhisminKoreanC.TemplesinKorea D.PalacesinKorea参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B

24.A23.B推理判断题。根据Changdokkungpalace部分第一句Changdokkungpalace,oneofthefiveplacesoftheChosenDynasty,wasbuiltin1405.和最后一句Th