湖北省荆州市观音中学高一英语期末试题含解析

湖北省荆州市观音中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________productionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．ForC．With

D．Through参考答案：C本题考查with的复合结构。2.Martinwassickwithastrangefever;_______,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult

B.afterall C.inaway

D.aboveall参考答案：A3.Therehasbeensomeprogressinsaving_______wildlifeinChina.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.endanger

D.endangered参考答案：D4.—ThemovieTheLastStandison.Let’sgotothecinemaandwatchittonightat8:00,OK?—_______Seeyouthen.

A.Ohreally? B.That’ssettled.

C.Haveyougotthat? D.Notatall.参考答案：B5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited___fifty,butanumberofthem___absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C6.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.\A.youwillcome

B.willyoucome

C.youcome

D.doyoucome参考答案：A7.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwondered

B.waswondering

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder参考答案：B8.—Doyouknoweveryone________cametotheparty?—No,Idon?tknowtheone________youhadalongtalkwith.A./;whom B.which;that C.that;which D.who;/参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你认识来聚会的每一个人吗？没有，我不认识和你做长时间谈话的那个人。前一句everyone是先行词,定语从句缺少主语，先行词是人，所以使用who/that。后面一句one是先行词，后面的定语从句缺宾语，关系代词可以是whom/who/that或者不填。故选择D项。9.Englishhasbeenverypopularbecauseitisthe_______languageinmanywesterncountries.A.official

B.fluent

C.gradual

D.frequent参考答案：A10.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited参考答案：A略11.

WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwords,thefirst_________comesintotheirmindis“holdup”.A.one

B.ofthem

C.which

D.that参考答案：D30.Sinceyouareinahurry,whynot_______forataxi_______stayheretowaitforthebus?A.calling;orrather

B.call;morethanC.call;ratherthan

D.calling;wouldrather参考答案：C13.Thelibrary_____lastyearwhereitusedtobeatheatrehasover5,000books.A.givenup B.putupC.sentup D.madeup参考答案：B14.You’dbetter______itassoonaspossible.Wehavealotofworktodo.A.finished

B.finish

C.tofinish

D.finishes参考答案：B5.Chinahashundredsofislands,___________isTaiwanIsland.

A.amongthemthelargest

B.andthelargestofwhich

C.andthelargestofthem

D.butinwhichthelargest参考答案：C略33.Britain,______________manyotherindustrializedcountries,______experiencedmajorchangesoverthepast100years.A.togetherwith;have

B.aswellas;have

C.incommonwith;has

D.insteadof;has参考答案：C略17.–Youshouldhaveapologizedtothemfornot___attheparty.--I___buttheydidn’tforgivemeanyway.

A.comingup;didB.turningup;didC.showingup;shouldhaveD.appearing;should参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Wehavethreeteachershere.Whodoyouprefertobeyourteacher,Mrs.Li,Mrs.Chen,56.________Mr.Wu?In57._________________(I)opinion,everyonehastheiradvantages.My.First58._______(impress)ofMrs.Liisthatsheisnervousandshy,butastime59.________(go)by,herkindnessandpatiencehelpmeimprovealot.AstoMrs.Chen,neverinmylifewillforgether.Herexplanationduringscientificexperimentsis60._______clearand61.________(organize)thatevenIcanunderstand62.________(exact)whatishappeningandas63.______result,mystudyisimproving.EveryoneinourclassadmitsthatMr.Wuisverypopular.Thusnothingisn’tfunwithhiminclass.Ofcourse,he64.______(respect)alot.Soit’shardtosaywhoIlikebest.Theyareallgoodteachersandwiththem65._______(teach)me,I’msureIcanmakegreatprogressinmystudies.参考答案：56．or57．my58．impression59．goes60．so61．organized62．exactly63．a64．isrespected65．teaching56．or考查连词。根据前面的“Whodoyouprefertobeyourteacher,”可知，此处表示选择的意思。故填or。57．my考查固定搭配。inone’sopinion是固定搭配，是“在某人看来”的意思，此处表示“在我看来”。故填my。58．impression考查名词。在first后面用名词，这里表示“我对于李老师的第一印象”。故填impression。59．goes考查时态。本句运用了非限制性定语从句，由as引导，表示“随着时间的流逝”。文章运用一般现在时态，主语time是不可数名词，所以谓语用一般现在时的第三人称。故填goes。60．so考查副词（固定句型）。本句运用了“so…that…”句式，so修饰形容词和副词的原形。故填so。61．organized考查形容词。在“so…that…”句式中，so修饰形容词和副词的原形，organized意思是“有组织的；安排有秩序的”。故填organized。62．exactly考查副词。修饰动词谓语要用副词。故填exactly。63．a考查冠词（固定搭配）。asaresult是固定搭配，意思是“结果，因此”。故填a。64．isrespected考查时态和语态。句意：当然，他备受尊敬。主语he与respect之间是被动关系，文章运用一般现在时态。故填isrespected。65．teaching考查非谓语。本句运用了with的复合结构，宾语them与teach之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作补语，此处表示“在他们的教育下”。故填teaching。【备注】作者向大家介绍了几位老师，分别说明了他们各自的优点，表达了对于老师们的感谢和尊敬。三、阅读理解19.Mr.Whitewasborninasmallvillage.Hisparentsworkedhardontheirfarmbuttheycouldn’tgetenoughfoodforthefamily.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbesenttoschoolandhisunclewhoworkedinaschooltaughthimathome.Andhelearnedalotbeforeheleftthere.Whenhewassixteen,hefoundworkinafactory.Asanabledworker,thebosslikedhimandsevenyearslaterthebossmarriedhisdaughtertohimandwithhishelp,MrWhitehadhisownfactoryafteranothersevenyearspassed.Mrs.Whitelikedherhusbandverymuch.Soshewasalwaysafraidhelovedtheotherwomen.Sheoftenaskedhimalotofquestions.Hewouldn’tmakeherangryandwasmorecareful.OneeveningMr.Whitewasverybusyandhetoldhissecretarytohelphim.Whentheyfinishedthework,itwastenintheevening.Hehadtoseeherhome.Thatnighthiswifefeltunwellandtoldhimtotakehertoahospital.Hehelpedhertogetonthecarandstarted.Butsoonafterthathefoundtherewasashoeinthecar.Hehadalookathiswife.Thewomanseemedtobeasleep.Hepickeditupgentlyandthrewitoutofthewindow.Soontheygottothehospital.Ashewasgoingtohelphertogetoff,suddenlythewomancalledout,“Where’smyshoe?”21.WhycouldMr.Whitenotbesenttoschool? A.HisparentswerebothfarmersB.HewasborninapoorfamilyC.HecouldlearnallsubjectsbyhimselfD.Theywereoftenworriedaboutfood22.HowoldwasMr.Whitewhenhehadhisownfactory? A.sixteen B.twenty-three C.thirty D.forty23.Mr.Whitetriedtobecareful,becausehewasafraid .A.hewouldbesentaway B.hiswifewouldn’thelphimC.hewould