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(13)完形填空一一2021年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编
1.【2021年浙江卷1月】
LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto1onthe
InternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI2myselfon
aplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.Iwas3atthethoughtoflivingwithloads
ofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesof4,my
worrieshadgone.Everyonewasso5andlike-mindedthatitwas
very6tofeelathome.
IwassenttotheCoronadoNationalForestformyfirst8_day7.We
hadto8everythingweneededandwalkthreemilestowhereweworked.It
maynotseemlikea9waybutin35℃heatandwithaheavypack,mylegs
wereonfire.
Myjobwasto10astairwayoutofrock.
This11climbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(栖息)by
mountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never12.
Threedayslater,abeautifulstairwaycameintobeing.The13of
knowingthatmy14willbeonthatmountainsideforyearstocomeis
massive.
Butonthelastnightwewere15inathunderstorm.Iwokeupat
midnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto16.
Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonly17partofmy
tent.
18,Isufferedalot.ButIknowwhateverIhavetofaceinmylife
IwasthereandI19.IthinkIammuch20forhavingtaken
partintheproject.
1.A.calculateB.negotiateC.advertise
D.research
2.A.imaginedB.introducedC.enjoyed
D.found
3.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.scaredD.excited
4.A.arrivingB.sleepingC.thinking
D.walking
5.A.confidentB.friendlyC.energetic
D.curious
6.A.funnyB.goodC.luckyD.easy
7.A.tourB.projectC.campaignD.course
8.A.dropB.makeC.carryD.buy
9.A.niceB.safeC.longD.quick
10.A.buildB.testC.cleanD.guard
11.A.helpedB.endedC.allowedD.meant
12.A.huntedB.trainedC.seenD.fed
13.A.satisfactionB.ambitionC.expectation
D.intention
14.A.workB.memoryC.recordD.story
15.A.leftB.caughtC.attackedD.separated
16.A.boilingB.averageC.normal
D.freezing
17.A.tidyB.dryC.newD.soft
18.A.BythewayB.RegardlessofthatC.Needlessto
sayD.Ineitherease
19.A.survivedB.resistedC.escaped
D.recovered
20.A.smarterB.strongerC.happier
D.busier
2.[2021年天津卷】
Formostpeople,havingthingsstolenfeelslikeanoffence.RobbiePruittadmitted
thathegot______1________whenhediscoveredthetheftofhismountainbikelast
September.Butsoonenough,his_______2_______tookaturn.Afterlettinggoofhis
angerandfrustration,hefoundhimselfonaroadtosympathy_______3_______.
ForPruitt,akeenbicyclist,thefirstthingtodowas4hisstolen
bike.Butwhenhewentbikeshopping,hefoundfewavailable,whichgothimthinking:What
ifthe5ofbikeswasCovid-19related,andwhatifthepersonwho'dtaken
hisbikereallyneeded6togettowork?
Withthatthoughtinmind,Pruitt7aplanandposteditonthe
communitywebsite.He8tofixbikesfreeofchargeforanyonewhoneeded
it.Healsoaskedforunwantedbikes,whichhewouldrepair—again9.And
thenhewoulddonatethemtofolkswhocouldtrulyusethembutdidn,thave
thel0tobuyone.
Thedaythepostwentlive,Pruittreceivedthirty1]bicycles.Then
camemorethan50012fordetailedinformation.Bytheendof2020,Pruitt
hadrepairedmorethan140fordonationortobe13totheirowners.
Pruitttriestogivehisdonationstofamiliesthat
are14struggling.15simplysatisfyingamaterialneed,
hehasprovidedanopportunityforkidsinhisneighborhoodtolearnhowtofixtheirown
bikes.
Inadditionto16skills,Pruitt'slessonsteachteamwork,encourage
self-worth,andpromotefeelingsofcommunity.17,thekidshavegained
asenseofaccomplishment.
〃It'sareallygreat_______18_____forkids,〃saidaneighborinaninterview
withthelocalnewspaper."Pruittiscertainlyprovidinga19,butit's
notjustthebikes.It'stherelationshipsinthecommunity.It'sthe
20_______hecanmakeonpeople.〃
1.A.amazedB.madC.curiousD.frightened
2.A.emotionsB.careerC.opinionsD.
route
3.A.everB.togetherC.insteadD.yet
4.A.rideB.lockC.repairD.replace
5.A.lackB.varietyC.increaseD.quality
6.A.instructionB.qualificationC.
transportationD.permission
7.A.cameupwithB.stucktoC.gaveupD.
brokeawayfrom
8.A.rememberedB.refusedC.hesitatedD.
offered
9A..byaccidentB.inadvanceC.forfreeD.
oncredit
10A..profitB.budgetC.courageD.
excuse
11A..sharedB.usedc.expensiveD.
modern
12A..enquiriesB.advertisementsC.
noticesD.announcements
13A..exportedB.soldc.lentD.
returned
14A..hardlyB.slightlyc.trulyD.
instantly
15A..WithoutB.Beyondc.UponD.Among
16A..practicalB.commercialC.
mathematicalD.social
17A..OtherwiseB.Howeverc.SomehowD.
Meanwhile
18A..promiseB.celebrationC.comfortD.
experience
19A..competitionB.servicec.ceremonyD.
suggestion
20A..compromiseB.impressionC.impactD.
progress
3.【2021年浙江卷7月】
Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodo
her________1________andvisitthedoctor,providing________2and
transportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystore
to3somesmallthingssheneeds.
Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,she
was4aboutthreedollars.Theonly5topayforthe
grocerieswastotakeoffthe6shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbing
alcohol(医用酒精)andabarofsoap.Bytakingoffthese,shewasable
to7thenewtotaltotheamountofcashJshehadwithher.
Atthisstore,people_________8________andthengoofftotheside
to9theirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesinto
shoppingbagswhena10cameuptoherandsaid,“Herearejthethingsthat
you11〃handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe12.My
mother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She13forthewoman*s
nameandaddress,sothatshecould14hex*.Thewomantoldheritwas
her15
Mymotherwas:so________16_______byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothe
storeandgivethecashier(收银员)a.five-dollarbilltokeepon
hand17thesamehappenedtosomeoneelseiftheydidn'thave
enough________18________foralloftheirgroceries.
So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof_19thatnotonly
helpedmymotherout,but20too.
1.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.
shopping
2.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter
3.A.returnB.collectC.orderD.buy
4.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned
5.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason
6.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses
7.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch
8.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.
sitdown
9.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag
10..AstrangerB.cashierC.friendD.
doctor
11.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwaway
D.putback
12.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle
13.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched
14.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help
15.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn
16.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.
convinced
17.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.so
that
18.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time
19.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor
20.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughther
eyeD.metherdemand
4.[2021年全国甲卷】
It'stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchill
blacklistedattheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.
Burchillwas1atthehotelonbusinessandplanning
to2somefriendsinthearea.Theyhadaskedhim
to3somepepperoni(辣香肠)frombackeast.Sohe4a
suitcasefullofpepperoni.Ashewas5thatitwouldbetoowarm,
he6itoutonthetablenearanopenwindow.Hethoughthispepperoni
was7andwellchilled(冷去Qandhe8.
That*swhenthingswent9.〃Irememberwalkingdownthe
long10andopeningthedoortomyroomtofindanentireflockofseagulls,
“Burchillsaidinarecentletterof11tothe4-starhotel."Theseagulls
immediatelywent12.Theyrushedtothewindow,30or40birdsalltrying
to13atthesametime,andpepperoni一everywhere.Thecurtainswere
fallingdown,thelampswerefallingdown,ItwasarealM.
Olderandwisernow,Burchillchalkeduptheincidenttoyouthfulindiscretion(莽
撞).
〃Ihave15andIadmitresponsibilityofmy16,〃he
saidintheletter.〃Icometoyou,17,toapologizeforthe-damageI
had18causedandtoask;youto19mylifetimebanfrom
thehotel.〃Hisletter20.Bannedfromthehotelsince2001.Burchillis
nowwelcometocomeback,theFairmontsaid.
1.A.studyingB.stayingC.looking
D.packing
2.A.visitB.helpC.follow
D.make
3.A.sellB.haveC.bring
D.taste
4.A.filledB.lockedC.abandoned
D.lost
5.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.excited
D.worried
6.A.dugB.clearedC.cutD.laid
7.A.deliciousB.safeC.soft
D.ready
8.A.leftB.noddedC.waited
D.regretted
9.A.farB.funnyC.wrong
D.blind
10.A.beachB.drivewayC.hall
D.table
11.A.applicationB.apologyC.request
D.invitation
12.A.hungryB.deadC.missing
D.wild
13.A.wakeupB.getoutC.takeoff
D.breakin
14.A.messB.puzzleC.fight
D.challenge
15.A.recoveredB.retiredC.escapedD.
matured
16.A.sufferingB.plansC.madness
D.actions
17.A.handsinpocketB.noseintheairc.hatinhand
D.feetontheground
18.A.indirectlyB.deliberatelyc.cautiously
D.secretly
19.A.replaceB.rememberC.reconsider
D.renew
20.A.arrivedB.workedc.ended
D.disappeared
5.【2021年新高考I卷】
Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthree
wholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.
MybestfriendBetsy,sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEaster
time,1littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits2throughout
Cleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor3help
duringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno4beyondlisteningtomyfavorite
records.I'd5minimumwage,rdseehowafactory6.Myparents
thoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy'sdadwiththeir7.
Our8inthefactoryweresimple.Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attach
icing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.9bunnyfromthebelt.This
was10thanitsounds.Habitandthecakespileup.AsItold
myparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethan
I'd12.
Dad13.Thesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhis
childhood14foodinBernardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthat
madeyou1^5thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetold
me.
1.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved
2.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens
3.A.generousB.financialC.technical
D.temporary
4.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies
5.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest
6.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived
7.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experience
D.invitation
8.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices
9.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove
10.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper
11.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.Stayon
D.Moveon
12.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expected
D.remembered
13.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused
14.A.tastingB.findingC.sharing
D.delivering
15.A.withdrawB.donateC.receive
D.appreciate
6.[2021年全国乙卷】
Simplysayingthankyoudoesn*tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsidering
thiswhileworkingasa]justafewweeksago.Anditcametomethenhowmuch
easieritwouldbeifwehadarangeofwordsthatexpressdifferent2ofgratitude
(感谢).
Mythoughtsweresoon3,Wehadawomanpatientwhowas4fromaknee
replacementoperation.Oneafternoon,while
5togetintobedshecollapsedfromwhatwas6discoveredtobea
heartattack.Thecollapsewasdisastrous,7theemergencymedicalteamandgood
teamwork.Butsherecovered,though辽,andwasreadyfordischarge(出院)afterfour
weeks.
Shewas9foreverythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddonefor
her.Onherdayofdischarge,wesharedinher10atherrecovery.Asshe
was11shewaseagertosay12toeachofusinthenursingteam.When
she13onenurse,shetriedtopressafive-poundnoteintoherhand.My
colleague14toacceptit,sayingthatwewerealljust15ourjob.The
patientlookedpuzzled,andthen16:"Ohthisisntforthe17Ihad.Itake
thatasa18No,thisisforsettingmyhairyesterday.
Andthereyouhaveit.Tomanypeople,19lives;ispartofthejobbut
stylinghairisan20andshouldberewarded.
1.A.cleanerB.chemistC.nurseD.doctor
2.A.gradesB.meaningsC.needsD.
expectations
3.A.brushedasideB.puttothetest
C.broughtunderdiscussionD.takenintoaccount
4.A.departingB.escapingC.retiringD.
recovering
5.A.attemptingB.choosingC.pausingD.
promising
6.A.eventuallyB.fortunatelyC.casuallyD.
secretly
7.A.assessingB.requiringC.formingD.
proving
8.A.slightlyB.accidentallyC.slowlyI).
happily
9.A.gratefulB.thoughtfulC.sorrowful
D.fearful
10.A.surpriseB.delightC.curiosityD.
disappointment
11.A.operatingB.thinkingC.hesitatingD.
leaving
12.A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.
yes
13.A.reachedB.consultedC.introducedD.
persuaded
14.A.wishedB.pretendedC.failedD.
refused
15.A.enjoyingB.doingC.securingD.
starting
16.A.repeatedB.recitedC.repliedD.
reported
17.A.courageB.patienceC.dutyD.care
18.A.goalB.givenC.pushD.greeting
19.A.riskingB.changingC.savingD.
building
20.A.honourB.abilityC.openingD.
extra
7.【2021年西臧拉萨一模】
Onmywayhomefromcoachingbasketballyesterday,IwaslisteningtoWGN,my
favoritetalkradiostation.What1mewasthatBobCollins,themorning
showmanforWGN,hadbeenkilledinanaccident.Hewasamanwhowas2by
many.Theradiotoldstoryafterstory,3himasthebestfriend.True
loveandfeelings4infromalloverthecountry.ThemoreIlistenedabout
howthismanhadinfluencedthosearoundhim,themore5Ibecame.
IwasupsetbecauseIwantedtoknow6wewaituntilsomebodyhas
passedaway7wetellthemhowmuchwelovethem?
Inowhaveastrongerdeterminationtotellthosearoundmehowmuch
they8tome.Iamgoingtoletmywifeknowjusthowloved
and9sheis,notonlybymywords,butalsobymy10.I
amgoingtoplayBatmanwithmysonmoreoften,andinthemiddleofourromping(嬉戏),
Iamgoingtograbhim,hughimtightly,andtellhimhow11Iamthat
heismyson.
Doyoulovesomeone?Then12them!Hassomeonebeenaninfluence
inyourlife?Thengivethemacall!Hassomeonehadapositiveeffectonyouinyourlife?
Thenwritethemaletterorsendthemane-mail!Don,tletanother
day_________13_______withoutlettingthatpersonknow.Thereis
something______14______aboutawrittenletterthat_____15______feelingsof
lovetowardsanother.Idon'tknowaboutyou,butIhavelettersandcardsfrompeople
thatIhave16foryears,and17,Igetthemoutandreread
them.Theycanturnadepressingdayintoonewhenyou______18______justhowblessed
andlovedyouare.
Lifeistoo19toleavekindwordsunsaid.Thewordsyousay,or
theletteryouwrite,mightjustmakeallthe20intheworld.
1.A.shockedB.excitedC.worriedD.confused
2.A.lovedB.hatedC.judgedD.criticized
3.A.explainingB.describingC.advising
D.thinking
4.A.threwB.pouredC.filledD.crowded
5.A.comfortableB.disappointedC.discouraged
D.cheerful
6.A.whatB.howC.whereD.why
7.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.before
8.A.meanB.symbolizeC.referD.represent
9.A.admiredB.appreciatedC.accepted
D.affected
10.A.soundsB.actionsC.opinionsD.ideas
11.A.usefulB.hopefulC.thankfulD.wonderful
12.A.informB.noticeC.tellD.ask
13.A.gobyB.gooverC.gooutD.gooff
14.A.specialB.strangeC.difficult
D.funny
15.A.indicatesB.expressesC.displays
D.discovers
16.A.boughtB.writtenC.sentD.saved
17.A.firstofallB.intheendC.nowandthen
D.atatime
18.A.realizeB.recognizeC.recall
D.remember
19.A.longB.shortC.hardD.easy
20.A.effectB.influenceC.differenceD.function
答案以及解析
1.答案:1-5DDCAB6-10DBCCA11-15DCAAB16-20DBCAB
解析:1.根据上文可知,作者想做志愿工作,再根据下文中的"discoveredVolunteerUSA”可知,此
处指作者在网上搜查有关志愿者活动的信息。research"调查研究”,符合语境。
2.根据下文可知,作者开始了志愿项目,因此此处指作者发现自己在飞机上。
3.根据下文中的"myworrieshadgone”可知,这里是指作者一想到自己要和一群新认识的人一起生
活3个月就害怕。bescaredat”对……感到害怕",符合语境。
4.根据下文可知,那里每个人都很友好,志趣相投,所以在到达后的15分钟里,作者的担心就消失
了。arriving“到达”,符合语境。
5.根据上文中的"myworrieshadgone"及"like-minded"和"feelathome”可知,大家都很友好。
friendly"友好的",符合语境。
6.根据句意可知,此处指作者很容易觉得像是在家里一样自在。
7.根据句意及文章最后一句中出现的"project"可知,此处是指作者被派去做八天的志愿项目。
project"项目",符合语境。
8.根据下文中的"withaheavypack”可知,此处指作者一行人要自己携带所需的东西。carry”携带
”,符合语境。
9.句意:这似乎并不是很长的一段路,但是在35度的高温下,背着很重的东西,我的腿就像着了火。
根据but及上文中的“w
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