人教版八年级上学期英语《期末检测试卷》附答案

人教版英语八年级上学期

期末测试卷

学校班级姓名成绩

第一卷选择题（共70分）

第一部分听力（共三节,1-10每小题1分；11-20每小题1.5分；满分25分）

A.听短对话从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ascientist.B.Apilot.C.Apianist.

2.Whereisthemangoingtomove?

A.ToNewYork.B.ToLondon.C.ToToronto.

3.Whendidthemangotothebeach?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.

4.Whendoesthewomanoftengotobed?

A.At9:30.B.At11:00.C.At10:30.

5.Howwilltheboygotoschooltoday?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

B.听长对话根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个

最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhendidSammovethere?

A.Halfaweekago.B.Halfamonthago.C.Halfayearago.

7.WheredoesGinacomefrom?

A.Thailand.B.America.C.Australia.

请听一段对话,回答第8至9小题。

8.WhatisTonygoingtodothisafternoon?

ASeeadoctor.B.Gotothedentist.C.Gotothemovies.

9.HowoftendoesTonydothat?

A.Twiceamonth.B.Threetimesayear.C.Twiceayear.

请听一段对话,回答第10至第11小题。

10.WhenisthewomangoingtoBeijing?

A.OnJune5lh.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJune25lh.

11.Whichtrainwillthewomantake?

A.G216.B.K161.C.G126.

请听一段对话，回答第12至13小题。

12.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?

A.Visitthemuseum.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothemovies.

13.Whenwilltheygo?

A.At6:30.B.At7:10.C.At7:30.

请听一段对话，回答第14至15小题。

14.Whenistheboy'sfather^birthday?

A.NextMonday.B.Nextsweater.C.ThisSunday.

15.Whatwilltheboybuy?

A.Agreenshirt.B.Abluesweater.C.Aredhat.

c.听独白请根据所给内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。

独白听两遍。

16.Whydidthespeakerhaveparty?

A.Tocelebratehisbirthday.B.TocelebrateThanksgiving.C.TocelebrateNewYork'sDay.

17.Wheredidthespeakerhavetheparty?

AInhislivingroom.B.Inhisdinningroom.C.Inhisreadingroom.

18.Whowastheyoungman?

A.Thespeaker'sneighbor.B.Thespeaker'sfriend.C.Thespeaker'scousin.

19.Whatdidthespeaker'swifeasktheyoungmantodo?

A.Havefunwithotherpeople.B.Drinkandeatsomething.C.Helpwithsomedishes.

20.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungman?

A.Hecouldn'tdrivehiscarout.B.Hecouldn'tfindhisfriend.C.Hecouldn,tclosehisgate.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

l.Myunclewantedtobe______engineerwhenhewasyoung,butnowheis___—universityteacher.

A.an；aB.an；anC.a；anD.a；a

2.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?

—Icansee_____birdsinthem.

A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof

3.一Couldyoupleasetellmehowto_anapplemilkshake?

一Sorry,Ican't.

A.doB.buildC.makeD.cook

4.------HegotanAinlastweek'smathtest.

------Itis________!Hismathisalwaystheworst.

A.possibleB.simpleC.impossibleD.bored

5.Please_____theTV.ThereisanNBAgameonCCTV-5.Let'swatchit.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.openD.close

6.Almosteverychild__________gettinga"Hongbao"intheSpringFestival.

A.wanttoB.hopetoC.looksforwardtoD.expectsto

7.一Wedidn'tseeyouthismorning.Wheredidyou__________?

—InZhongshanPark.

A.falldownB.takeupC.lookupD.hangout

8.一Ieatbirthdaycakesonmybirthday.Whataboutyou?

—InChina,our_____foodforbirthdayislongnoodles.

A.educationalB.traditionalC.personalD.international

9.Thebusdriveralwayssaystous:"Don'tgetoff______thebusstops.”

A.whenB.while

C.untilD.if

10.——MrSmithteachesmaththebestinourschool.

—Yes,hehasmorethantenyearsofteaching.

A.temperatureB.experienceC.differenceD.discussion

11.Firsthewashedhisclothesandthencleanedthehouse.hecookedlunch.

A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.ClearlyD.Loudly

12.一Don'tthrowpaperonthefloor.

A.Goodidea.B.Sorry,Iwon't.

C.Cheers!D.Noway!

13.—Canyougotheconcertwithme?

—.IhavetostudyfortheEnglishtest.

A.NoproblemB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.ExcusemeD.Sorry,Tmnotavailable

14.I'mnot___Jenny.Shecantakegoodcareofherself.

A.worriedaboutB.excitedaboutC.carefulofD.afraidof

15—?

一It'sThursdaythetwentieth.

A.What'stodayB.WhenistodayC.What'sthedatetodayD.Whatdayisittoday

第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳

答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TherearedifferentkindsofTVprogramsforyou.WhenyouwatchtheTVprograms,yourbraincell（脑细月包）

keepactive.Soitis16foryou.

Nowmoreandmorepeoplearevery17.Theyneedawaytomake18relaxed.WatchingTV

isan19waytomakeit.Youcan20yourinterestfromTVandthinklessaboutyourtrouble.

Therearemany21programsonTV.Youcangetalotofknowledge22watchingTV.For

example,youcan23aboutthehistoryofothercountries.WhenyouwatchTVwithyourfamily,youcan

24yourideaswiththem.Youwillhaveagreattimebywatchingafunny25.Whenyou

watchTV,youcanlearnEnglish,andyoucanalsolearnaboutthelatestnews.

16.A.uselessB.helpfulC.terribleD.bad

17.A.freeB.busyC.importantD.successful

18.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.themselves

19.A.meaninglessB.commonC.easyD.dangerous

20.A.deleteB.thinkC.buyD.find

21.A.normalB.carefulC.educationalD.physical

22.A.ofB.aboutC.byD.as

23.A.makeB.learnC.organizeD.write

24.A.shareB.loveC.putD.pick

25.A.programB.listC.photoD.book

第三部分阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项

A

Mygrandma—thefamouscook

WhenIwasagirl,Ihadabigappetite（食欲）.Iwasluckyenoughtohavemygrandma,becauseshealways

cookeddeliciousfoodforme.Atthattime,Ilivedinschool,Icouldonlygobackhomeonvacation.ButwheneverI

gotthechancetogobackhome,Iwouldliketostay,inmygrandma'shome.

Whenmygrandmacookedinthekitchen,Iwouldliketohelpher.Ihelpedherwashvegetables,cleandishes

andsoon.ThenIsetthetableandwaitedforhertoeattogether.Itwasreallyawarmmemoryforme.

Mygrandmaalwaystriedtocreatenewdishes.Everytimeaftershecookedanewdish,shewouldletmetryfirst.

Thenshewouldwaitformycommentsforthedish.AfterItoldherhowIlikedthedish,shewouldwritedownsome

notesonasmallnotebook.

WhenIgrewup,Iwenttoanotherworktowork.AlthoughItriedalotoffoodinmanyexpensiverestaurants,in

myeyes,mygrandmawasthebestcookintheworld.

26.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howthewriterhelpedhergrandmacook.

B.Whythewriteralwaysarewithhergrandma.

C.Whythewriterlikedtosetthetable.

D.Whythewriterlikedtocleandishes.

27.Theunderlinedword"comments“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.协助B.品尝C.赞赏D.评论

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterlivedatschoolwhenshewasagirl.

B.Thewriterneverwenttotheexpensiverestaurantstotryfood.

C.Thewriterlikedtostaywithhergrandmawhenshewentbackhomefromschool.

D.Thewriterstilllikedhergrandma'sdishesverymuchwhenshegrewup.

B

ThesedaysmanyChinesewomenfallinlovewithsquaredance（广场舞）.AndSquareDanceABCisan

excitingnewwaytopracticesquaredancing.

Enjoyafun,easybeginner'ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.

Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,B,andCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.Thisisthemain

differencebetweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditional"lesson-based"way.Youcandothethreebeginner's

dancesinanyorder.

Insteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime!

Afterallthreedances（inanorder）,dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.Thenextstepisthe

experiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.

Itiseasytomakepeopletrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethatitwilllikeit.

SquareDanceABCwillbringlotsofopportunities（机会）forfun,fitnessandfriends!

Comeon.We'llmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!

Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthissite,pleasee-mailusatWebmaster@SquareDanceABC.com.

29.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?

A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.B.Adultsthatwanttogotraveling.

C.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.D.Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.

30.IfyoujointheSquareDanceABC,youcan.

A.savelotsofmoneyforaholidayB.trysquaredancingonlyonce

C.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriendsD.learntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily

31.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatifyouwanttolearnSquareDanceABC,.

A.youshouldlearntheA,thenBandCthelastB.youcanlearntheB,thenAandCthelast

C.youcanonlylearnattheendoftheyearD.youneedalotofexperience

C

MrGuoisateacherfromXi'n.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode（二维码）.

“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtomakethecodes,andintheendeverythinggoteasier,“saidGuo.

“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat.Theneachstudentmakeshis/herownQRcodeand

givesittome.SoIcanchecktheirhomeworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.^^

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMrGuobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscanshisstudents'QRcodes,their

homeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,music

andevenvideos.

Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.44Wearelivingintheinformationago.Manystudents

liketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefirn."saidTingting,astudentofGuo's.

“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare."Guosaid,tuItisworthtryingtousenew

technologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”

However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputers

andlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationin

booksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirhomework,

whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents5homeworkatanytime.

Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.

32.Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis.

A.strangeB.interestingC.boringD.unnecessary

33.Whatdoes"it"inParagraph4referto（指代）？

AThepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.

C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.

34.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill.

A.talkwithteachersfacetoface

B.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones

C.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomework

D.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse

35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Teachersneedn'tcheckhomeworkanymore.

B.Studentsneedn'thandinhomeworkanymore.

C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.

D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.

第n卷（非选择题共50分）

第一节词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分io分）

根据下列句子意思和首字母或汉语提示,写出句子中所缺单词的适当形式。（每空只写一词）

36.Thebicycle-sharingsystemmayhelpcutdownairpinbigcities.

37.Ifyoumblueandyellow,youwillgetgreen.

38.Lindastayeduplateandpherselfforthemathexamlastnight.

39.1respectyoubutI（不同意）withyourdiscussion.

40.Don'taskthewoman'sage.Ifsher（私人的）problem.

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

41.Somefriendsofmineliketoeat（sandwich）withonions.

42.Pleasetellmehow（celebrate）yoursuccess.

43.MrsLiuisbusy（write）downtheanswers.

44.Ifit（notrain）,hewillplaybasketballwithmetomorrow.

45.Aliceismuch（understanding）thanhersister.

第二节完成句子（共10小题；每空0.5分，共10分）

句型转换。（每空只写一词）

46.AreyougoingtolearntodriveIhisyear?（作肯定回答）

Yes,.

47.TheywilltakeatriptotheUSAnextweek.（对划线部分提问）

theytakeatriptotheUSA?

48.Weneedonecupofyogurtforthesalad.（对划线部分提问）

yogurtdoyouneedforthesalad?

49.Youcan'teatanythinginclass.（改为祈使句）

_____________________anythinginclass!

50.Unlessyouarefromthecountryside,youwon'tknowhowtogrowvegetables.（改为同义句）

youfromthecountryside,youwon'tknowhowtogrowvegetables.

根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）

51.她可能在家，但是我不太确定。

Shemaybeathome,butPmnotit.

52.这一学期他打算开始一项活动——游泳。

Thisterm,heisgoingtoasport,swimming.

53.为什么如此多的科技大咖们接受了乌镇互联网大会的邀请？

WhydidsomanybignamesintechnologythetotheInternetConferenceinWuzhen?

54.美国人会发现,如果拒绝中国产品，他们将无法生活。

AmericanswillfindiftheyChineseproducts,theycanhardlylive.

55.你的未来怎么样完全是由你自己决定的。

That'syoutodecidewhatyourfuturewillbelike.

第三节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。

DoyouknowFollowYourDreamisafamousshowinAmerica?（1）Itismainlyforchildren.Itisdesignedto

helpchildrentofollowtheirdreams.Manychildrencametotakepartintheshow.

Oneday,aseven-year-oldgirlnamedMarycametotheshow.Duringtheshow,thehostJamesaskedMary,"Hi,

Mary!Welcome!②Whatwouldyouliketobewhenyoug】owup?”

“Iwanttobeapilot!”saidlittleMaryproudly.

“Beingapilotisreallycool.Let'sthinkthatonedayyouaredrivingaplaneabovethePacific,butyourplanehas

runoutoffuel（燃料）.Whatwouldyoudo?”Jamescontinued.Everyonetherewaswaitingfbrthelittlegirfs③

Marythoughtfbrafewminutesandthensaid,“Iwouldtellallthepassengerstotietheirseatbeltsfirst.Andthen

Iwilljumpoutoftheplanewithmyparachute（降落伞）

Everyonelaughed.④Jameswasreallysurprisedattheanswerandcouldn'tbelievetheanswercamefromsuch

alovelygirLHowever,⑤hethensawthetearsrollingdownthelittlegirl'sfhce.Soheasked,“Whywouldyoudo

that?"

“Iwillgotogetftiel,andthenIwillcomebackto⑥mypassengers,saidMary.

根据短文内容,完成下列任务。

56.文中①处划线单词让指代的是：

57.根据语境,分别在③和⑥处填入恰当的单词。

③⑥

58.补全文中画线句子④的同义句。（把所填单词抄到答题卡上）

Jameswassurprisedattheanswerbelievetheanswercamefromsuchalovelygirl.

59.Whatdoesthesentence⑤mean?

60.将文中划线句子②翻译成汉语。

第七部分书面表达（共两节；满分20分）

第一节阅读下面的短文，并将其补充完整。（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分）

2018年6月17日（星期日）是父亲节，李明早起为爸爸做早餐，煮了一碗鸡蛋面条，为此他写了一篇日

记。请将他的日记补充完整。

Sunday,June17

Todayis61Day.Igotupearlyand62breakfastformyfather.First,Iboiledsome

waterinthepotandcookedeggsandnoodlesinitforafewminutes.ThenIcutupsomevegetablesandmeat,put

theminanotherpotofhotsoup.63,Iputthenoodlesinthebigbowl,addedeggs,meat,vegetablesand

somesalt.Myfatherhadthenoodles64.Hesaiditwasdelicious.Whatanunforgettable（难忘的）

65!

Fromnowon,Iwillhelpmyparentsdomorehousework.Ihopemyparentsareingoodhealthforever.

第二节书面表达（满分15分）

66.假如你是李华，你英语老师要求你用英语跟大家介绍一下你自己。请你围绕自己的生活和学习，谈谈

个人的习惯、爱好和梦想的工作。

要点：1.每天按时完成作业：最喜欢英语，但数学不好，希望自己能进步；

2.多看书，了解不同国家的文化；

3.早起锻炼,保持健康；回家和家人交流；

4.谈谈将来想做什么工作？如何实现自己的梦想。

要求：1.要求语法正确，语言流畅，语义通顺，书写工整。

2.要点齐全,可适当增加内容。

3.词数：70~90词。开头和结尾已给此不计入总词数。

Hello,everyone!

Iamverygladtosharemythoughtsandresolutionswithyou.

Thanksforyourlistening!

答案与解析

第一卷选择题（共70分）

第一部分听力（共三节,上10每小题1分；11-20每小题1.5分；满分25分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到

答题卡上。

A.听短对话从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Ascientist.B.Apilot.C.Apianist.

2.Whereisthemangoingtomove?

A.ToNewYork.B.ToLondon.C.ToToronto.

3.Whendidthemangotothebeach?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.

4.Whendoesthewomanoftengotobed?

A.At9:30.B.At11:00.C.At10:30.

5.Howwilltheboygotoschooltoday?

A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

B.听长对话根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个

最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhendidSammovethere?

A.Halfaweekago.B.Halfamonthago.C.Halfayearago.

7.WheredoesGinacomefrom?

A.Thailand.B.America.C.Australia.

请听一段对话,回答第8至9小题。

8.WhatisTonygoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Seeadoctor.B.Gotothedentist.C.Gotothemovies.

9.HowoftendoesTonydothat?

A.Twiceamonth.B.Threetimesayear.C.Twiceayear.

请听一段对话，回答第10至第11小题。

10.WhenisthewomangoingtoBeijing?

A.OnJune5th.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJune25lh.

11Whichtrainwillthewomantake?

A.G216.B.K161.C.G126.

请听一段对话，回答第12至13小题。

12.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?

A.Visitthemuseum.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothemovies.

13.Whenwilltheygo?

A.At6:30.B.At7:10.C.At7:30.

请听一段对话，回答第14至15小题。

14.Whenistheboy'sfather'sbirthday?

A.NextMonday.B.Nextsweater.C.ThisSunday.

15.Whatwilltheboybuy?

A.Agreenshirt.B.Abluesweater.C.Aredhat.

c.听独白请根据所给内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。

独白听两遍。

16.Whydidthespeakerhaveparty?

A.Tocelebratehisbirthday.B.TocelebrateThanksgiving.C.TocelebrateNewYork'sDay.

17.Wheredidthespeakerhavetheparty?

A.Inhislivingroom.B.Inhisdinningroom.C.Inhisreadingroom.

18.Whowastheyoungman?

A.Thespeaker'sneighbor.B.Thespeaker'sfriend.C.Thespeaker'scousin.

19.Whatdidthespeaker'swifeasktheyoungmantodo?

A.Havefunwithotherpeople.B.Drinkandeatsomething.C.Helpwithsomedishes.

20.Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungman?

A.Hecouldn'tdrivehiscarout.B.Hecouldn'tfindhisfriend.C.Hecouldn'tclosehisgate.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

l.Myunclewantedtobeengineerwhenhewasyoung,butnowheisuniversityteacher.

A.an；aB.an；anC.a；anD.a；a

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：我叔叔年轻的时候想当一名工程师，但现在他是一名大学教师。考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词,泛指，

一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；

the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前，像地球,月亮,太阳。句中的engineer是以元音音素开头的,用an；而

university则是以辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。

2.一Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?

—Icanseebirdsinthem.

A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你在树上能看见多少只鸟?——我能看见里面有几百只鸟。

考查数词。基数词hundred表确切数目时不能加s,所以排除B、D；表示不确切的数目时，强调数量之多，要

用复数形式，且与of连用，所以排除C；故选A。

3.一Couldyoupleasetellmehowto_anapplemilkshake?

一Sorry,Ican,t.

A.doB.buildC.makeD.cook

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：请你告诉我怎样做苹果奶昔好吗?一一对不起，我不能。A.do做；B.build建造；C.make制造；D.cook

做饭。makeanapplemilkshake制作苹果奶昔。故答案为C。

4.---HegotanAinlastweek'smathtest.

------Itis!Hismathisalwaystheworst.

A.possibleB.simpleC.impossibleD.bored

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——在上周数学测验中，他得了个A.——那是不可能的，他的数学通常最糟糕。根据Hismathisalways

theworst可知得A不可能;A.possible可能的;B.simple简单的;C.impossible不可能的；D.bored无聊的；

根据句意故选C。

5.PleasetheTV.ThereisanNBAgameonCCTV-5.Lefswatchit.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.openD.close

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：请打开电视，在CCTV-5上有一场NBA比赛。让我们看一看吧。A.turnon打开；B.turnoff关

掉；C.open打开；D.close关掉。turnon/off表示打开/关掉电源、电器、自来水管、煤气等之类的；open/close

表示打开/关闭门、窗、书本等。故选A。

6.Almosteverychildgettinga"Hongbao“intheSpringFestival.

A.wanttoB.hopetoC.looksforwardtoD.expectsto

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：几乎每个小孩都希望春节得到一个红包。

考查动词短语辨析。wanttodosth想要做某事；hopetodosth希望做某事；lookforwardtodoingsth期待做

某事；expecttodosth期望做某事。原句中空格后getting是动名词，结合所给四个选项，只有C选项的动词短

语是接动名词,所以空格处填looksforwardto。故选Co

7.一Wedidn'tseeyouthismorning.Wheredidyou?

—InZhongshanPark.

A.falldownB.takeupC.lookupD.hangout

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——我们今早没看到你。你去哪里闲逛了?——在中山公园。

考查动词短语辨析。falldown跌倒；takeup占据；lookup查阅；hangout闲逛。根据Wedidn'tseeyouthis

morning“我们今早没看至lj你“，可知，此空处表示“你去哪里闲逛了"，所以空格处填hangout。故选D。

8.一Ieatbirthdaycakesonmybirthday.Whataboutyou?

—InChina,ourfoodforbirthdayislongnoodles.

A.educationalB.traditionalC.personalD.international

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：-在我生日的时候我吃了生日蛋糕,你呢?-在中国,我们传统的生日食物是长寿面。A.educational教育

的；B.tradilional传统的；C.personal个人的；D.internalional国际的。根据常识故选B。

9.Thebusdriveralwayssaystous:"Don'tgetoffthebusstops.”

A.whenB.while

C.untilD.if

【答案】c

【解析】

试题分析：句意:公交车司机总是对我们说：“直到汽车停了再下车。"A.when当……时候,B.while与……同

时,C.until直到……,D.if如果。"not...until...”是“直到......才……”，其它选项不符合题意。故选C。

考点：考查连词。

10.——Mr.Smithteachesmaththebestinourschool.

一Yes,hehasmorethantenyearsofteaching.

A.temperatureB.experienceC.differenceD.discussion

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——史米斯先生教我们学校最好的数学。——是的,他有超过十年的教学经验。

考查名词辨析题。A.temperature温度；B.experience经验；C.difference不同；D.discussion讨论。根据句意，

可知ACD三项都与句意不合，故选Bo

11.Firsthewashedhisclothes,andIhencleanedthehouse.hecookedlunch.

A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.ClearlyD.Loudly

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：首先他洗衣服，然后打扫房子，最后他做午饭。

考查副词辨析。finally最后；quickly快速地；clearly清晰地；loudly大声地。根据Firsthewashedhisclothes,

andIhencleanedthehouse”首先他洗衣服，然后打扫房子”，可知，此空处表示“最后他做午饭”，所以空格

处填副词finally,故选A。

12.一Don'tthrowpaperonthefloor.

A.Goodidea.B.Sorry,Iwon't.

C.Cheers!D.Noway!

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：-不要把纸扔到地上。-对不起，我不会了。Goodidea.好主意；Sorry,Iwont对不起，我不会了；

Cheers干杯；Noway没门。根据对话的意思可知,说话人知道这样做是不对的,所以以后不会这样了，故应选

B。

13.一Canyougotheconcertwithme?

-.IhavetostudyfortheEnglishtest.

A.NoproblemB.Sure,FdlovetoC.ExcusemeD.Sorry,Tmnotavailable

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：一^你可以跟我去听音乐会吗?——抱歉，我没有空。我必须为英语考试而备考。

考查情景对话辨析。Noproblem没问题;Sure,I'dloveto当然，我想去;Excuseme打扰一下;Sorry,I,mnot

available抱歉，我没有空。根据下文Ihavet。studyfortheEnglishtest“我必须为英语考试而备考”，可知，是

没有时间去听音乐会,所以空格处填Sorry,Tmnotavailable。故选D。

14.rmnot_Jenny.Shecantakegoodcareofherself.

A.worriedaboutB.excitedaboutC.carefulofD.afraidof

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：我不担心珍妮。她能照顾好她自己。beworriedabout担心,beexcitedabout7't感到激动,be

carefulof小心,beafraidof害怕，根据Shecantakegoodcareofherself.可知她能照顾好自己，因此不用

担心她,故选A。

15—?

-It'sThursdaythetwentieth.

A.WhafstodayB.WhenistodayC.WhafsthedatetodayD.Whatdayisittoday

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——今天是什么日子?——今天周四,20号。

考查情景对话辨析。wha/stoday今天什么日子；whenistoday无此表达；what'sthedatetoday今天日期是多

少；whatdayisittoday今天是星期几。根据下文回答It'sThursdaythetwentieth”今天周四，20号"，答语中

既有星期又有日期，可知，空处是询问“今天是什么日子”。而C选项对应的答语是具体的日期；D选项对

应的答语是具体的星期儿，排除C和D选项。故选A。

【点睛】关于日期的几个句式：what'stoday"今天什么日子”，回答要有星期+日期；w