2020届上海市青浦区中考英语二模(无听力-有答案)

知识像烛光，能照亮一个人，也能照亮无数的人。--培根知识像烛光，能照亮一个人，也能照亮无数的人。--培根/知识像烛光，能照亮一个人，也能照亮无数的人。--培根2020届青浦区中考英语二模Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlineparsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.Myuncleworkedinafactorylastyear.B.Hepaintedalotwhenhewasakid.C.TimjumpedhighestinhisschoolD.Maryaskedifshecouldgohome.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesarisingtone（升调）attheend?A.Wouldyouliketogowithus?B.Hehadfinishedalltheexercises.C.WherecantouristsgoinShanghai?D.Pleasetakeyourbookwithyou.28.Madam,Ididn’tmakeit.MayIhave_________secondtry?A.aB.anC.theD./29.Wedidn’texpectthattheviruswouldspreadsofast_________thebeginningofthisyear.A.inB.onC.atD.from30.Whilewalkingalongtheriver,youcanseemanybigtreeson_________side.A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.all31.Theflatsnearthecitycenterare_________moreexpensivethanthoseintheotherplaces.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few32.Aftertheearthquake,_________medicalworkersweresenttothedisasterarea.A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandsofD.thousandof33.Throwthefishintotherubbishbin.Howterribleit_________!A.livesB.swimsC.jumpsD.smells34.Don’tjumpthequeue,_________otherpeoplewillnotbepleased.A.orB.andC.butD.so35.--GuesswhoIsawinthestreetthismorning?It’sPeter!--No,it_________behim.HeisstillintheU.S.A.wouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t36.Thediscussion_________fornearlytwentyminuteswhenIarrivedatthemeeting.A.willlastB.islastingC.haslastedD.hadlasted37.Thecustomersaidthathe_________tothemanagerabouttheirbadservice.A.willcomplainB.wouldcomplainC.hascomplainedD.iscomplaining38.You’dbetter_________patientwithyourparentswhentheytalktoyou.A.beB.tobeC.beenD.being39.Thelittlegirlkept_________tohergrandpauntilhewasoutofsight.A.waveB.wavingC.towaveD.waved40.DoctorZhang,leaderofthemedicalteamofexperts,_________byCCTVlastweek.A.hadinterviewedB.wasinterviewedC.hasinterviewedD.isinterviewed41._________greatfunitistogatherwithclosefriends,chattingandlaughing!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What42.Thetwinshaveneverbeentoanyothercitysincetheywereborn,_________?A.haven’ttheyB.havetheyC.don’ttheyD.dothey43._________itwasahardjourney,theyoungmendidn’tgiveuphalfway.A.SinceB.WhenC.UnlessD.Although44.--Thanksforsharingyourmaskswithus!--_________.A.That’sright.B.Nevermind.C.Mypleasure.D.I'dliketo.45.-Haveyouheardthenewsabouthim？Hewonalottery（彩票）！--_________.A.Whataluckydog!B.It’shardtosay.C.It’slovely.D.That’sagoodideaⅢ.completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.exceptB.thegroundC.wideD.includeE.indifferentcolorsBambooisoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowto__46__,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistsrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!Bamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworld__47__Europe.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains（平原）.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeters__48__whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsocomes__49__,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.A.thirstyB.memoryC.AsianD.diefromE.madeofMany__50__countrieshavebeenusingbambooformanycenturies.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables（绳索）thatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanare__51__bamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoften__52__norainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills（钻）canhelptomakethepoor__53__fieldstobewatered.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.ThedoctortoldWindytoexerciseatleast_________aweekifshewantedtokeephealthy.(two)55.Toreducethespreadofvirus（病毒）,manycountriesstop_________fromentering.(foreign)56.Simondidn’tsayanythingaboutthecasebecausehewantedtokeepthesecretto_________(him)57.LastnightIhadacupofcoffeeinStarbucks,andthenIfoundithardtofall_________.(sleep)58.Beforethesunrose,theold_________wenttotheseatolookforthelostboatagain.(fish)59.Theparentswerethankfultoseethattheirchildrencamebackhome_________.(safe)60.Allofthetrousersarewelldesigned,andIdon’tknowwhichoneto_________.(choice)61.Doyouknowwhatmakessomanyplanesandships_________inBermudaTriangle（百慕大三角）(appear)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62.Thomashasalreadyfinishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution.（改为否定句）Thomas_________finishedhisreportonfightingagainstpollution_________.63.Toleaveusagoodimpression.Kittyputonherprettiestdressfortheparty.（对划线部分提问）__________________Kittyputonherprettiestdressfortheparty?64.Alexwasproudofhisfather.Hewrotemanyarticlesabouthim.（合并成一句）Alexwas_________proudofhisfather_________hewrotemanyarticlesabouthim.65.Asweallknow,manytravellersvisittheGreatWalleveryyear（改为被动语态）Asweallknow,theGreatWall__________________bymanytravellerseveryyear.66.Lindadidn’thavesupperandwenttotheconcertinahurryyesterday.（保持句意基本不变）Linda_________totheconcert_________supperyesterday.67.“Howdidtheancientpeoplebuildthatstonebridge?”asksTom.（改为间接引语）Tomwantstoknow_________theancientpeople_________thatstonebridge.68.to,an,important,keepcalm,it,in,emergency,is.（连词成句）_______________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Doyouhatedirtybeaches?Wecan’tpayyou,buthereisachancetomeetothervolunteersandhavefun.Weneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanup/BlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobuntilsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursonSaturday,callMr.Wantat558-6660.Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup.HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhomes.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinusforeighthoursamonth.Youcanlearnmoreabouthousebuildingandgetexperienceandtraining.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.EFSLClubislookingfornativespeakersofEnglishtojoininanexperiment.ThisexperimentiscarriedoutovertheInternet.Youdon’tneedanyspecificknowledgeotherthanunderstandingandspeakingEnglishatanativelevel.Thefirsttaskwilltakeyouaround15minutes.Afterthistask,youcandecidewhetheryouwanttocontinuetheexperiment.Thetasksinvolvereadingtextsanddesigningquestionsandanswers.Ifyouarewillingtohelp,thenpleaseemailus:club3864@Areyougoodatworkingwithchildren?WeneedtwopersonstovolunteeratSunshineChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandoptimistic-thechildrenaresickandyouneedtomakethemhappy.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupforthechildrenwithfunnygamesthatyoucanplayintheirrooms.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!It’sagreatchancetolearnabouthospitalsandteaching.Emailus:sunshinech@69.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer_________,youneedtoworksixhoursonSaturday.A.intheEFSLClubB.atSunshineChildren’sHospitalC.ontheBlueWaterBeachD.ofHomeLove.70.Ifyouhaverepairskillsandwanttolearnmoreaboutit,youcan_________.A.emailtoclub3864@B.emailtosunshinech@C.callMr.Wangat558-6660D.callHomeLoveat555-466371.EFSLClubneedspeoplewho_________tojoinintheexperiment.A.havesomespecificknowledgeB.understandandspeakEnglishverywellC.aregoodatdoingexperimentsD.canreadanddesignquestionsandanswers72.WhichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforthechildrenatSunshineChildren’sHospital?A.Papercuttings.B.Flyingkites.C.Singing.D.Drawing.73.Theunderlinedword“optimistic”means_________.A.successfulB.helpfulC.thoughtfulD.cheerful74.Wecanprobablyreadthematerialaboveonthe_________pageofanewspaper.A.advertisementB.entertainmentC.fashionD.businessB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Studiesprovethattherearemanydifferencesbetweenpeoplewhoownkittensandthosewhoownpuppies.1.Catloversarenotafraidtobealone.Wonderwhysomany__75__girlsowncats?Catpeoplelovetospendtimeandlivealone.Theyprefertostayathomeratherthanpartyallnightlong.Doglovers,__76__,enjoythecompanyandtheyhavetroublelivingalone.2.Dogloversseekcompanionship（伙伴关系）Manypeopleadoptorbuydogs.Oneofthe__77__isthattheylookforlong-termcompanionship.Dogslovethecompanyandtendtospendmoretimewithpeoplethanjustsleepthewholedayonthecouch.Dogownersarethesame.Myfriend,whoisabigdoglover,says,“Thebestthingaboutowningadogiscompanionship:WhenIcomehome,mypuppycomesto__78__measifhehasnotseenmeforages.”3.CatloverstendtoignorerulesDogsaremoreobedientthancats.Whileitisextremelyhardtomakeacattowalkwithyouintheparkorteachthemtositorliedownwhenneeded,dogsdothosethingseasily.Thesamegoesfordoglovers-they__79__therulesandobeywhenneeded.Catpeopleoftenignoretherulestheydonotlike.4.Catloversaremore__80__Catsloversdonotbotheraboutasinglelife.Theyhaveenoughstrengthtosurvivethehardtimesallaloneanddealwithanyproblemwithoutanyhelp.Withoutsomeoneelse’shelp.Dogpeoplehavetroublesolvingtheirproblems.75.A.lovelyB.likelyC.lonelyD.friendly76.A.indeedB.insteadC.infactD.forexample77.A.reasonsB.secretsC.resultsD.choices78.A.noticeB.catchC.greetD.cheer79.A.followB.explainC.protectD.break80.A.responsibleB.powerfulC.confidentD.independentC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）AWelcomingWaytoShowChinatotheWorldModernlifeisnoteasyandfullofstress.Itwillbenicertogetawayfromallthenoiseandcongestion（拥挤）andliveasimplerlifeinthecountryside.Thisiswhatpopularvlogger（网络视频录制者）LiZiqidid.Liwasraisedonafarmbyhergrandparents,butattheageof14sheleftthefarmtoworkinthecity.However,shefoundthatcitylifewasd__81__anddecidedtomovebacktothecountryside.“WhenIworkedinthecity,itwasonlyaboutsurvival,”shesaid,“Inthecountryside,Iamt___82__living.”WhenLiwasback,shebeganmakingvideosaboutherdailylifeandpostingthemtotheInternet.Shenowhasmorethan20millionfollowersonSinaWeiboandover7.5millionsubscribersonYouTube.Herfansadmirethewayshemakese__83__byherself:growingfoodandpreparingtraditionalChinesedishes,cuttingdownbambooandmakingfurniture,dyeing（染色）clothandmakingherownclothes.Thevideosarebeautifullymade,butLisaysshehopeshervideosanprovidepeoplewithe__84__aswellasfun.“Iwantpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.Somechildrenb__85__ricegrowsontrees!”Theidyllic（田园诗般的）countrysidelifeLishowshasthemagicalpowerofmakingpeoplefeelcomfortableandrelaxed.WhenwetalkaboutChineseculture,thefirstthingsthatcometomanypeoplemightbebullettrains.5Gtechnologyandfast-developingcities.However,itisactuallythemoretraditionalsideofChinathatismuchmorea__86__topeoplefromothercultures.Throughhervideos.LiletstheworldknowthatChinesepeoplearegoodatmakingworksofa__87__outofeventhesimplestmaterials--thisisdefinitelyawaytoshowChinatotheworld.D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）StephenGlennisfamousAmericanscientistwhohasmadeseveralveryimportantmedicalbreakthroughs（突破）.Manypeopleweredyingtoknowthesecretstohisfantasticachievements.Tosolvethemystery,areporterinterviewedhimaskingwhyhewasabletobesomuchmorecreativethantheaverageperson.StephenGlennsaidthatitallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherthatoccurredwhenhewasaboutfouryearsold.Hetriedtoremoveabottleofmilkfromtherefrigeratoranditfell,spillingitscontentsalloverthekitchenfloor-arealseaofmilk!Insteadofshoutingathim,givinghimalectureorpunishinghim,hismothersaid,“Steve,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Well,thedamagehasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”Indeed,hedid.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Steve,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,eventuallyyouhavetocleanitupandrestoreallthethingstoitsproperorder.So,weshouldcleanitup.”Heusedthesponge（海绵）andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Youhaveafailedexperimentinhowtoeffectivelycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhands.Let’sgooutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucandiscoverawaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifhegraspedthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!Thisfamousscientistssaidthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknew__________________.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejustopportunitiesforlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,whatscientificexperimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’twork.weusuallylearnsomethingvaluablefromit.88.StephenGlennismorecreativethananordinaryperson,isn’the?89.HowoldwasStephenwhentheexperiencewithhismotherhappened?90.WhatdidhismotheraskhimtodowhenStephenspilledthemilkalloverthefloor?91.Howcanalittleboycarryabigbottlewithoutdroppingit?92.Whatcanbefilledintheblanktocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?Itwasatthemomentthatheknew____________________________________.93.WhatdoyouthinkofStep