浙江省温州市乐清七里港中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

浙江省温州市乐清七里港中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Russia’scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,______anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C2.Havingreceivedmywishes,Janerepliedwithamessage______sheused“U2”insteadof‘‘youtoo”.A.which

B.where

C.whose

D.when参考答案：B略3._____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.Nomatterwhat

B.NomatterwhichC.Whatever

D.Whichever参考答案：D4.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching．Asaresult，notonly___________，butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons．A．savedwasteachers’energy

B．teachers’energywassaved

C．wasteachers’energysaved

D．wassavedteachers’energy参考答案：C5.Bythetimemostcapsuleswerereportedtobemadefromindustrialgelatin(明胶)byCCTV,thefactoriesconcerned_____greatprofitsformanyyears,withoutanylawsregulatingthemarket.A.hadmade

B.weremaking

C.made

D.hasbeenmaking参考答案：A略6.—Whyweresomanypeopletrappedintobuyingthestockofthecompany?

—

enoughmoneywithinonenight.

A.Get

B.Getting

C.Toget

D.Tobegetting参考答案：C7.Duringtheanti-Japancommotion(暴乱)inthisOctober,manyJapan-madecars__________Chinesepeopleweredamagedinsomebigcities.A.werebelongedto

B.belongedto

C.belongingto

D.thatwerebelongedto参考答案：C8.---Canwehavetworoomswithgardenview?---I'mafraidthereisonlyoneroom_______．A．affordable

B．available

C．acceptable

D．adaptable学科参考答案：B9.I

writingthepaperasscheduled,butmymother’sillnessinterfered.Ihopeyouwillexcuseme.A.amtohavefinished

B.wastohavefinishedC.wastofinish

D.oughttofinish参考答案：B考查时态。根据interfered可知应该用过去时态，因为write这个动作发生在mymother`sillnessinterfered这个时刻，而这是一个过去的时刻，就是说，我之所以“没有完成调查表”，是由于“我母亲疾病的干扰”，要不然过去已经完成了。句意：我本来是按计划写完这篇论文的，但是我母亲疾病的干扰。我希望你会原谅我。故选B。10.

—Hey,youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?—_______.A.I’mfine,thanks

B.Sure,itis

C.That’sgood

D.It’sOK参考答案：A11.

-Yourmumisverykind.

-Yeah,Mymumisprettyconsiderate,youknowwhat

,shealwaysarrangeseverythingaroundme.

A.shemeans

B.youmean

C.Imean

D.wemean

参考答案：C解析：考查固定句型。YouknowwhatImeans常用做固定句型，意思是：你知道我这么说的意思，表解释说明，选C。12.Ourcompanymakesitarulethatanyapplicationform____properlywillnotheaccepted.A.

notfilled

B.notbeingfilledC.

nottobefilled

D.nothavingbeenfilled参考答案：A13.Mick,yourT-shirthas_____,whydon’tyoubuyanewone?

A.wornout

B.brokenout

C.soldout

D.runout参考答案：A略14.ChildrenareexcitedabouttheapproachofChristmas,_____maybringgreathappinesstothem.A.it

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B15.—Howdidyourfathersmoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso，andhetooktheadvice.A．givein

B．bringin

C．giveup

D．bringup参考答案：C16.Teenstakerisksandwhilewewanttoencourageindependence,sneakingoutatnighttohangoutwithfriendsordatesisn’t________parentsseeasbeingindependent.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what

参考答案：D试题解析：句意：晚上溜出去和朋友们闲逛或约会并不是父母们认为的那种独立。表语从句在缺see的宾语。故选D。17.InhisNewYearSpeech,PresidentXi________thathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.A.underlined

B.undid

C.undertook

D.updated参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

Goingtocollegeandlivingawayfromhomeforthefirsttimecanbeterribie．Studentstendtohavehigheracademicachievementsincollegewhentheyenjoylivinginthedormitory．Mostcollegesanduniversitieshavemanyprogramsthathelpfirst-yearstudentsadjusttostudyingandlivinginanewcommunity．Takeadvantageoftheseprogramsandmakenewfriendsasyouadjusttoyourcollegelife．

．Greetandmeeteveryoneinthedorm．Findouttheirclassschedulesandhobbies．Youmaybeabletofindstudypartnersthisway．Moststudentsarejustlikeyoubeingawayfromtheirhomethefirsttime．Don'tbeafraidtoknockonyourneighbors'doorsandintroduceyourself．Theresidence(居住区)staffwillalsohelpyouinadjustingtocollegeiife．Gettoknowthemassoonaspossible．

Getalongwithyourroommate．Yourroommatescanbeeitherryourlifelongfriendsorenemies．Trytobefriendstothem．Respecteachother,includingtheirspace．Donotuseyourroommates’belongingswithoutpermission．Communicateamongeachotherregardingyourdailyschedule,studyorsleephabitsandoffcampusguestvisits.Alwayssayhello．

Getinvolved．Toadjusttocollegelifeawayfromhome，youneedtogotinvolvedincollegeactivities．Joinclubs．Attendeventsthatarehostedbyyourresidencelifeandacademicdepartments．Attendthoseeventswithyournewfriends.Mostcollegeshavemanyeventsthroughoutthesemester．Studentunionisagreatplacetomeetnewfriendsandlearnabouttheupcomingevents．

Callhomewhenyouneedto．Collegelifecanbeveryexcitinginthebeginning.Moststudentsgetlonelyandhomesickduringthemiddleofthesemesterorduringfestivals，Itisnormaltofeelsad．Callhomeorevenvisithomewhenyouneedto.Talktoyourfriendsbackhome．Understandthatmanypeopleloveandsupportyouandtheyareveryproudofyou．56．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Adviceonhowtoadjusttocollegelife．B．Thingsthatcanbedoneinadormitory．C．Placestoliveinwhengoingtoacollege．D．Waysofmakingfriendswithroommates．57．WhatcanbepropertofillintheblankinParagraph2?A．Greetpeopleeverywhere．

B．Meetnewfriends．C．Shareyourhobbies.

D．Adjusttocollegelife．

58．Whichofthefollowingisnotproperingettingalongwithyourroommates?A．Sayhellotothemfrequently．B．Respectthemandtheirspace．C．Usetheirbelongingssecretly．D．Knowabouttheirlivinghabits．59．Accordingtothetext，whenyoufeelhomesickatcollege，youcan

．A．findstudypartners

B．joinclubsC．callyourparents

D．talktonewfriends60．Inwhichpartofawebsitemightthetextappear?A．Styleandfashion．

B．Scienceandtechnology．C．Sportsandhealth．

D．Cultureandeducation．参考答案：ABCCD三、阅读理解19.Itisthoughtthatcryingishardlyanactivityencouragedbysociety.Tear,whethertheyareofsorrow,anger,orjoy,typicallymakeAmericansfeeluncomfortableandembarrassed.Theshedderoftearsislikelytoapologize,evenwhenagreattragedywasthecause.Theobserveroftearsislikelytodoeverythingpossibletoputanendtotheemotionaltears.Butjudgingfromrecentstudiesofcryingbehavior,boththoseresponsestotearsareofteninappropriateandmayevenbecounterproductive(适得其反).Humansaretheonlyanimalsclearlyknowntoshed（流出）emotionaltears.Sinceevolutionhasgivenrisetofewpurposelessphysiologicalresponses,itislogicaltoassumethatcryinghasoneormorefunctionsthatenhance(increase)survival.Althoughsomeobservershavesuggestedthatcryingisawaytoaskforassistanceformothers(asacryingbabymightfromitsmother),thesheddingoftearsishardlynecessarytogethelp.Vocalcrieswouldhavebeenquiteenough,morelikelythantearstogainattention.So,itappears,theremustbesomethingspecialabouttearsthemselves.Indeed,thenewstudiessuggestthatemotionaltearsmayplayadirectroleinalleviating（缓解）stress,UniversityofMinnesotaresearcherswhoarestudyingthechemicalcompositionoftearshaverecentlyisolated（分离）twoimportantchemicalsfromemotionaltears.Bothchemicalsarefoundonlyintearsthatareshedinresponsetoemotion.Tearsshedbecauseofexposuretocutonionwouldcontainnosuchsubstance.Otherresearchersareinvestigatingtheusefulnessoftearsasameansofdiagnosinghumanillsandmonitoringdrugs.AtTulaneUniversity’sTeatAnalysisLaboratoryDr.PeterKastlandhiscolleaguesreportthattheycanusetearstodetect（发现）drugabuse,tostudythecausesof“dryeye”syndrome（综合症）andtheeffectsofeyesurgery,andperhapseven