陕西省2024八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematter课时5SectionB(2a-2e)课件新版人教新目标版

UNIT1What’sthematter？课时5SectionB(2a-2e)

一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.［无锡江南中学二模］Howluckyyouare！Butdidn’tyouknowtherewouldbe

risks

⁠(风险)ifyouacceptedthatjob？risks一二三四五六2.［中考•扬州］Nomatterhowtimeschange，the

spirit

⁠(精神)ofLeiFengwillalwaysberelevant.spirit一二三四五六3.Ivygot

sunburned/sunburnt

⁠(晒伤的)understrongsunshineyesterday.sunburned/sunburnt一二三四五六4.Insuchadangerous

situation

⁠(情况)，hestillchosetoprotectothers.situation一二三四五六5.Mikewashurtbadlyandhelosttoomuch

blood

⁠(血).blood一二三四五六二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。6.

The

climber

⁠(climb)finallygottothetopofMountHua.Hefeltveryhappy.climber一二三四五六7.Ineedfive

kilos

⁠(kilo)ofmeatandcutthemintopieceswith

knives

⁠(knife).kilosknives

易错题一二三四五六8.TheycollectedMoon

rocks

⁠(rock)totakebacktotheEarthforfurtherresearch.rocks一二三四五六9.Wemustprotect

ourselves

⁠(we)anytimeandanywhere.ourselves一二三四五六10.［陕西人文信息题］Theguidetellstouriststhatthe

meaning

⁠(mean)ofthedialect(方言)“sa”inXi’anis“head”.meaning

一二三四五六三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。important,decide,breath,die,accident11.［西安铁一中期中改编］The

death

⁠ofherpetdogmadeherreallysad.death一二三四五六12.You’dbetteraskyourparentsforsomeadvicebeforeyoumadethefinal

decision

⁠.decision一二三四五六13.Somestudentsdon’tknowthe

importance

⁠ofknowledgeuntiltheyneedtouseit.importance

一二三四五六14.Manytraffic

accidents

⁠arecausedbycarelessdrivers.accidents

一二三四五六15.Liedown，

breathe

⁠deeplyandthenyouwon’tfeeldizzy.breathe一二三四五六四、完成句子。16.由于这场事故，医生正在切除迈克的腿。Thedoctorsare

cuttingoff

⁠Mike’slegsbecauseoftheaccident.cuttingoff一二三四五六17.［中考•陕西］无论何时当你遇到挑战，都不要放弃！Wheneveryoufacechallenges，don’t

giveup

⁠！giveup一二三四五六18.

人们喜欢掌控他们自己的生活。Peopleloveto

beincontrolof

⁠theirownlives.beincontrolof易错题一二三四五六19.如果你想取得更好的成绩的话，你应该改掉你的坏习惯。Ifyouwanttogetbettergrades，youshould

getoutof

⁠yourbadhabits.getoutof一二三四五六20.［西安铁一中期中］我奶奶习惯住在乡下。Mygrandmother

isusedto

⁠livinginthecountryside.isusedto一二三四五六

五、【高效练词汇】完形填空。[思维品质·勤于反思]Michaelcan’tforgetaspecialdaylastmonth.Heisafraidofgoingtothelabagain.An

21

⁠.happenedlastmonth.(

B

)21.A.matter

B.accident

C.activity

D.exampleB一二三四五六Afterfinishing

theexperimentwithotherstudents

inthelab，heputallthe

22

⁠things

intherubbishbin(垃圾箱).Suddenly，oneofthebottlesfellfromhishands.Hewenttopickitup.Buthehurthimself.Hecuthishandandhefelt

23

⁠.(

C

)22.A.helpful

B.necessary

C.useless

D.comfortable(

B

)23.A.surprised

B.scared

C.tired

D.boredCB一二三四五六Theteacherquicklyhelpedhimwashthecutand

24

⁠onittostopbleeding.Andthensomestudentsfoundaclean

25

⁠.Theteacherputitonthecut.(

A

)24.A.press

B.put

C.pass

D.work(

C

)25.A.knife

B.stone

C.bandage

D.glueAC一二三四五六Theteacherandhisclassmatesaskedhimtogotothehospital，buthedidn’tgo.HethoughthewouldbeOK.Butlater，the

26

⁠

wasworsethanbefore.(

A

)26.A.situation

B.event

C.way

D.information点拨：句意：但是后来，情况比之前更糟糕。situation情况；event事件；way方法；information信息。根据“But”表转折可知，情况比之前更糟糕。故选A。A一二三四五六Michaelhadafever，

27

⁠theteacherdroveMichaeltothehospital.

28

⁠，itwasnotreallyserious.ThedoctortookMichael’stemperatureandsaidhehadafevercausedbythecut.(

B

)27.A.but

B.so

C.though

D.since(

A

)28.A.Luckily

B.Clearly

C.Loudly

D.CertainlyBA一二三四五六Andthenthedoctorputsomemedicineonthecutand

29

⁠himtotakebreaks.Therearealotof

30

⁠indoingexperiments.Thestudentswillbecomemorecarefulwhentheyareinthelabaftertheaccident.(

D

)29.A.refused

B.served

C.promised

D.advised(

C

)30.A.life

B.spirit

C.risks

D.experiencesDC一二三四五六六、短文填空。break,good,one,move,use,relax,important,play,have,heMybestfriendisJack.Heisusedto31.

playing

⁠computergames.Hespendsalotoftimeonthecomputereveryday.Heoftensitsinthesamewayfortoolongwithout32.

moving

⁠，sohisschoolworkistoobadandhisparentsareangrywithhim.playing

moving一二三四五六Lastweek，he33.

had

⁠aheadache，soreeyesandasoreback.Heevencouldn’tsleepwell.Sohisparentstook34.

him

⁠toseeadoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaid，“Youshouldtake35.

breaks

⁠awayfromthecomputer.Youshouldn’tkeepon36.

using

⁠thecomputerforalongtime.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesto37.

relax

⁠youreyesandgotobedearlyatnight.”hadhimbreaks

usingrelax一二三四五六Now，heknowsthe38.

Importance

⁠ofworkinghardonhissc