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2023年云南中考英语试题及答案

(全卷三个部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)

注意事项:

1.本卷为试题卷,考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在

试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答

题卡的相应位置上.

1.TheboyisfromYunnan,andnameisLiHua.

A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

2.—Hi,Mike.WhenistheSpaceDayofChina?

—ItfallsApril24everyyear.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

3.—Excuseme,mayIusemyphonenow?

—Sorry,youTheplaneistakingoff.

A.needB.needn,tC.canD.can't

4.Hehasfailedmanytimes,heneverlosesheart.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

5.It'sagoodhabittothelightswhenyouleavearoom.

A.turndownB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon

6.Chinaisonecountriesintheworld.Weareallproudofit.

A.olderB.theolderC.oldestD.theoldest

7.——Whereisyourbrother?

Look!Hebasketballontheplayground.

A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying

8.you_aboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?

一Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.

A.Has;heardB.Have;heardC.Did;hearD.Do;hear

9.TodayisFatherysDay,andIplanadinnerformyfather.

A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.prepare

10.—Doyouknow______?

—Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.

A.whenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldB.whenthe19thAsianGameswillbe

held

C.wherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldD.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbe

held

第二节完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答

题卡的相应位置上。

Mymomisprettycool.Sheisalwaystryingtocomeupwithwaystogivethe

environmentahelpinghand.Oneday,shebroughtagreen11towork.Atlunch,

shesharedthecake12friends.Everyonelikedit.Theywereallsurprised

howshemadeit.

Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Ourcity13anewrecyclingprogram

-familiesweresupposedtoseparatefoodrubbishfromtheotherkitchenwaste.

My14lovesfruit.Myfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.He15a

lotoftheminthesummer.Theskin(果皮)alwaysendsupintherubbish.That'

salmosthalftheweightofawatermelon!

Afteralotofthinking,mymomfounda16waytouseallthemelonskins.

Shebroughtouttheblender(搅拌器)andcutthemelonskinsintosmallpieces.17

sheblendedthem,shegotawholecupofgreenwatermelonjuice.Then,shemixed

thejuicewithflour(面粉).Fromthere,she18madeherdeliciousGREENcake.

Whatagreatproductofthemeloneating!Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.From

nowon,mymomdoesn,tneedto19theheavywastefromeatingmelons.And

everyonealwayswantsmoreofher20cake.

11.A.cakeB.hamburgerC.sandwichD.watermelon

12.A.aboutB.withC.intoD.at

13.A.refusedB.missedC.stoppedD.started

14.A.neighborB.familyC.coachD.doctor

15.A.makesB.drinksC.eatsD.throws

16.A.betterB.worseC.shorterD.harder

17.A.ThoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.After

18.A.carefullyB.politelyC.hardlyD.sadly

19.A.lookupB.worryaboutC.giveoutD.putup

20.A.terribleB.commonC.specialD.white

第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题:每小题L5分,满分7.5分)

根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T",错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

SinceApril13,2023,theChina-LaosRailway(中老铁路)hasstartedcross-border

(跨境的)passengerservice.TherailwaystartsinKunming,thecapitalofYunnan

Province,andrunssouththroughYuxi,Pu'er,Xishuangbanna,andthebordertown

ofMohaninChina.Then,itgoesthroughBoten,LuangPrabang,VangViengbefore

reachingVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.Now,ittakesonly2hoursand46minutes

totravelfromKunmingtoPu'er,3hoursand24minutesfromKunmingtoXishuangbanna,

10hoursand30minutesfromKunmingtoVientiane.

TravelingbyChina-LaosRailwayisanexcitingwaytoenjoytheunusualscenery

(风景)andrichculturesalongtheline.OnarrivinginKunming,travelerscanvisit

theStoneForest,DianchiLakeandDounanFlowerMarket.AftergettingoffatPu'

erStation,touristscanexperiencetheancienttea-horseroadinsouthernYunnan

andenjoytheteagardenswithinhalfanhourbycar.StartingfromXishuangbanna

Station,visitorscanreachtheWiIdElephantValleyandOliveDamwithinanhour

bycar.

IfyouaregoingtovisitYunnanandLaos,travelingbyChina-LaosRailwaywill

beagreatchoice.

21.Thecross-borderpassengerserviceoftheChina-LaosRailwaystartedinFebruary,

2023.

22.IttakestenhoursandahalftotravelfromKunmingtoVientianeonthe

cross-bordertrain.

23.ThewriterintroducesthreeplacestovisitinKunminginParagraph2.

24.AftergettingoffatPu'erStation,touristscanvisittheteagardens.

25.Thetextcomesfromasportsmagazine.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答

题卡的相应位置上。

A

Thesummervacationisontheway!Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyourmobile

phones?StayathomeandwatchTV?Whydon'tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubs

todevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?

DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom

*2pmto5pmonMondaystopracticedancing.Therewillbeabigshow

Vintheendandyourparentswillbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderful

performance.

COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclub

J

isthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.Membersmeetat

9ameverySundaytolearntocookadish.Thenyoucantastethe

deliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.Ofcourse,you

canalsoputyourworksonWeChat.

PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholovetaking

pictures.MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.You

wi11enjoyphotosthattopphotographershavetakeninthecourses.

9Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillalsoteachyouhowtotake

wonderfulphotos.

CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityand

problem-solvingability,youcan9tmissthechessclub.Membersmeet

at2:30pmonWednesdaystoplayandstudychesstogether.Youwill

learnmoreabouttheknowledgeandskillsofplayingchess.

26.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchyourperformanceinthedanceclub?

A.Yourparents.B.Yourteachers.

C.Yourfriends.D.Yourclassmates.

27.IfKatewantstolearnhowtomakedeliciousfood,whatclubcanshejoin?

A.Chessclub.B.Danceclub.C.Cookingclub.D.Photographyclub.

28.HowlongdothecourseslastonFridaysinthephotographyclub?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Therewillbeabigshowinthephotographyclub.

B.Cookingclubmembersmeetat9ameveryFriday.

C.Danceclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.

D.Chessclubcanhelpimproveyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability.

30.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstododuringthesummervacation?

A.Tousemobilephones.

B.Tospendtimeoncomputers.

C.TostayathomeandwatchTV.

D.Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.

B

Ayoungmanwithexcellentgradeswantedtogetajobinabigcompany.Hemet

themanagerfortheinterview.Themanagerasked,“Whopaidforyoureducation?”

“Myparents."Theyoungmanreplied.

uWheredotheywork?"

“Theyworkasclothescleaners.v

Then,themanageraskedtheyoungmantoshowhishands.Hefoundtheyoungman'

shandsweresosmooth,andasked,“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashthe

clothes?”

“Never.”

“Nowgohomeandcleanyourparents'hands,thenseemetomorrowmorning.”

Theyoungmanfeltupset.Whenhegothome,heaskedhisparentstolethimclean

theirhands.Theyfeltstrangebuthappy.Whiletheyoungmanwascleaningtheir

hands,hefoundhisparents'handsweresowrinkled(起皱的),andtherewereso

manybruises(瘀伤)intheirhands.Histearsfell.Aftercleaninghisparents'

hands,hequietlywashedalltherestofclothes.

Thenextmorning,hewenttothemanagersoffice.Themanageraskedhim,“Can

youtellmewhatyoudidandlearnedyesterdayinyourhouse?”Hetoldthemanager

allhedidwithtearsinhiseyesandadded,“NowIknowwhatappreciation(感

激)is.Withoutmyparents,IwouldnotbewhoIamtoday...Byhelpingmyparents,

Irealizehowmuchthey,vedoneforme.AndIalsorealizetheimportanceandvalue

ofhelpingone,sfamily.”

Themanagersmiledandsaid,“ThisiswhatI'mlookingfor.”

31.Whydidtheyoungmanmeetthemanager?

A.Becausethemanagerwashisfriend.B.Becausethemanagerneededhishelp.

C.Becausehewantedtofindajob.D.Becausehewantedtoaskfor

information.

32.Whatdidtheyoungman'sparentsdo?

A.Streetcleaners.B.Clothescleaners.

C.Factoryworkers.D.Farmworkers.

33.Whatdidthemanagerasktheyoungmantodoaftergoinghome?

A.Towashtheclothes.B.Totalkwithhisparents.

C.Tocleanthehouse.D.TocleanhisparentsJhands.

34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?

A.Theyoungmangotthejob.

B.Theyoungmanfailedtheinterview.

C.Themanagerlaughedattheyoungman.

D.Themanagerwasangrywiththeyoungman.

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravely.B.Weshouldlearntobethankful.

C.Excellentgradesarethemostimportant.D.It'shardtogetajobinabig

company.

C

Natureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects(昆虫),you'11

discovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theyhave

beautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong,fantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,you

alwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.

But,didyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?It'soneofthe

amazingwondersofnature.Inthebeginning,femalebutterflieslayasmalland

colorfuleggonaleaforstem(茎)ofaplant.

It'shardtobelievethattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferent

inafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.It

nowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillarcaneat,

walkandsee.Butitisstillnotabutterfly.

Soon,aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itcovers

itselfintheniceprotectiveblanket(保护层)andgoestosleep.Thisstageisknown

asthe“pupa(蛹)"stage.

Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.

Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Shortly,thewingsfillwithblood,

andthebeautiful,colorfulbutterflyspreadsitswingsandfliesaway.

Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsall

overagain.

Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,

andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.

36.WhatisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?

A.Butterfliesareakindofinsect.B.Butterfliesaregoodatflying.

C.Butterflieshavecolorfulwings.D.Butterflieshaveagoodsenseofsmell.

37.WhatdoestheunderlinedworducaterpillarvinParagraph3meaninChinese?

A.幼虫B.雏鸟C.飞蛾D.蝴蝶

38.Whatistherightorderofthedevelopmentprocess(发育过程)ofabutterfly?

①Itbecomesapupa.②Itbecomesawalkinginsect.

(3)Femalebutterflieslayanegg.④Itspreadswingsandfliesaway.

A.①f②④B.①一②—④③

C.③f②f①f④D.③f②f④f①

39.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesabutterflyaftertheblanketbreaks?

A.Ithaslegs,eyesandalargebody.B.Ithaslegs,eyesandamouth.

C.Ithassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwingsD.Ithaslegs,eyes,amouthanda

largebody.

40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.OneInsect,DifferentColorsB.OneInsect,FourLives

C.TheKindsofButterfliesD.TheHabitsofButterflies

第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Readingisalifelongjourney.Putyourselfintoaworldofbooksandgetlost

inanotherworld—butwheredoyoustart?41

♦Askalibrarian(图书管理员).

Thebestpeopletothrowyourquestionsarelibrarians!42Ifyoutell

alibrarianwhatyou,vereadbeforeandwhatyoulikedordislikedaboutit,they

willsuggestsomepossiblebooksforyoutotry.

♦Makeachange.

43Youmaygetusedtoreadinghistorybooksoryoujusttakeaninterest

insciencefictions.Whataboutthebooksaboutculture?You,11neverknowuntil

youtry.Giveanewstyleachanceandyoumayenterawholenewworldofreading.

♦Readreviews.

Bookreviewscanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.Thereareusuallyshort

reviewsonthecoversofbooks.44Somewebsitesprovidebooksuggestionsfrom

writers,parentsandteachers.Somepeople?sopinionsaboutthebooksarevery

interesting.Theirideasmayhelpyougetarightpick.

♦45

Readingsomethingcomfortablemightbeyourfirstchoice.Butwhynotchallenge

yourselftoreadsomethingmorecomplicated(复杂的)?Itisagoodwayofpushing

yourselftoimproveyourreadingskills.

A.Challengeyourself.

B.Theyarecoolbookbrains.

C.Youcanalsoreadreviewsonline.

D.Letmetellyouhowtowritebookreviews.

E.Changingintoanewstyleofbookisnoteasy.

F.Herearesomesuggestionstopickagreatbook.

GDevelopinggoodreadinghabitstakesalongtime.

第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)

根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题丰的相应位置上。

46.一Howoftendoyougotothemovies?

—About______amonth,(one)

47.We'regoingtomakevegetablesalad.Howmany______doweneed?(tomato)

48.Lifeinaspaceshipishard,soanastronautmusthaveabodyandmind,

(health)

49.Amyismybestfriend.She'salwaystheretobeagood.(listen)

50.Goodideassometimesstartwitha______sillyquestion,(real)

第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)

将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

51.Whatawonderfulitwas!Manyyoungpeoplewerecrazyaboutit.(足球

赛)

52.Awaterparkisagreatplacetohavefun.(在周末)

53.LiuMeioftenworksasavolunteertothesickpeopleinthehospital.

(使振作起来)

54.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallyputpapercuttingsonwindows

assymbolsofwishesfor.(好运)

55.It'simportantforteenagerstolearnsomelifeskillstothemselves.

(照顾)

第三节书面表达(满分10分)

EnjoySports,EnjoyLife

提示:享受运动,享受生活。你喜欢运动吗?你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗?请以“Enjoy

Sports,EnjoyLife为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历,或

谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。

要求:1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于60个;

2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;

3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计:

4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。

参考答案

第一部分

第一节

1-5ACDBC6-10DCBAD

第二节

11-15ABDBC16-20ADABC

第二部分

第一节

21-25FTTTF

第二节

26-30ACBDD31-35CBDAB36-40DACCB

第二T

41-45FBECA

第三部分

第一节

46.once47.tomatoes48.healthy49.listener50.really

第二节

51.soccergame52.on/attheweekend53.cheerup

54.agoodluck55.lookafter/carefor/takecareof

2022年云南中考英语试题及答案

(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟)

第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上,录音内容结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完

每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。

第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。

听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。

6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.

7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.

8.A.No,youcan,t.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.

9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.

第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。

11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?

A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.

12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?

A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.

14WhywasJennylateforschool?

A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.

15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.

第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第1段材料,回答第16、17小题。

16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?

A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.

17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?

A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.

听第2段材料,回答第18〜20小题。

18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning,C.LastSundaymorning.

19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?

A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks,C.Newschoolbags.

20.Whydoestheschoolhodthetoyfestival?

A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.

B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.

C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答

题卡的相应位置上。

1.一Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.

-Nicetomeetyou,too.

A.Nicetomeetyou.B.What'syourname?

C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一你好,孩子们!我是你们的新老师。很高兴见到你们。一一我们也很高

兴见到你。

考查情景交际。Nicetomeetyou很高兴见到你们:What'syourname你叫什么名字;Good

morning早上好;Howareyou你好吗。根据"Nicetomeetyou,too”可知,此处应说''很

高兴见到你们",故选A。

2.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?

-I'mgoingtobe________astronautlikeWangYaping.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一Lily,你长大了要做什么?一一我要像王亚平一样成为一名宇航员。

考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一名宇航员”,表泛指,且astronaut是以元音音素开头的,故

选Bo

3.—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?

-_____doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.

A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一你在空闲时间是怎么放松的?一一通过做运动和听音乐。

考查介词辨析。At在;On在...上;In在....里;By通过。根据"Howdoyourelaxinyour

freetimev可知,此处应回答通过什么方式放松,故选D。

4.一Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.

A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一你想来点咖啡吗?一一不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。

考查副词辨析。often经常;hardly几乎不;usually通常;always总是。根据“Ithinkwater

isthebest”可知,认为水是最好的,可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡,故选B。

5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslively

andinteresting.

A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.

environment

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:李老师有丰富的教学经验。她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣。

考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;excitement兴奋;experience经验;environment环境。

根据"Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.可知,她有丰

富的教学经验,故选C。

6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.

A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.to

improve

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的发音,坚持每天练习。

考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth"想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选I)。

7.—I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.

一.Theylookalmostthesame.

A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn,tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnot

sure

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一我很抱歉,Bilh我错拿了你的笔记本。一一没关系。它们看起来几乎

一样。

考查情景交际。You'renotright你不对;Itdoesn*tmatter没关系;Ihopenot我

希望不是;I'mnotsure我不确定。根据“Itookyournotebookbymistake"及"They

lookalmostthesame”可知,此处应是安慰对方没关系,故选B。

8.—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?

—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一你上周末在乡下的露营怎么样?一一很不错。我们在湖边搭起了帐篷,

玩得很开心。

考查动词短语辨析。putup搭建;putoff推迟;puton穿上;putin安装。根据"atent

bythelake"可知,此处指在湖边搭建帐篷,故选A。

9.—________isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?

—Aboutfifteenminutes,walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.How

much

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:一Alice,从你家到学校有多远?一一步行大约15分钟。

考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次;Howfar多远;Howmany多少;Howmuch多少/多

钱。根据答语"Aboutfifteenminutes'walk”可知,此处询问距离多远,故选B。

10.一Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

-.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.

A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sa

pity

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一孩子们应该多玩户外游戏而不是玩电脑游戏。一一我同意你的观点。

那对他们的眼睛更好。

考查情景交际。Justsoso一般般;Notatall别客气;Iagreewithyou我同意你的观

点;It'sapity多可惜。根据4<Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplaying

computergames”及“Itwillbebetterfortheireyes”可知,此处是同意对方的观点,

故选C

11.Ourschoollifehasbecome________thanbeforebecauseofallkindsof

after-schoolactivities.

A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.the

mostcolorful

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:由于各种各样的课外活动,我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩。

考查形容词比较级的用法。colorful精彩的,形容词原级;colorfully精彩地,副词原级;

morecolorful更精彩的,形容词比较级;themostcolorful最精彩的,形容词最高级。

become是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据“than”可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故

选Co

12.IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.

A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything

C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:我建议你不要在微信上显示任何私人东西,因为这可能会引起麻烦。

考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything

任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句,所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不

定代词时,应放在其后,故选A。

13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.

A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.have

entered

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意:时间过得多快!今年九月我将进入高中。

考查动词时态。根据"thisSeptemberw可知,此句用一般将来时willdo的结构,故选Co

14.Foryoursafety,youmustn,tgetclosetothetrainitstops.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:为了您的安全,在火车停下来之前,您千万不要靠近它。

考查连词辨析。while当...时;when当....时;since自从;until直到。根据"youmustn,

tgetclosetothetrain…itstops”可知,此处用not••,until表示“直到...才”,

故选Do

15.—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme________?

一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.

A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem

C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:一一你的邮票太棒了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?一一哦,我在银行旁

边的邮局买的。

考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语”【bought

theminthepostofficenexttothebank”可知,询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语

从句,故选D。

第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答

题卡的相应位置上。

Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾气)・Hehadseveralappletrees

inhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere16togointotheyard.They

wouldratherstayfarawayfromit.

Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson?

syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalk

on18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.

WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanew

friend19youtoday."Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethem

eachafresh

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