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2023年云南中考英语试题及答案
(全卷三个部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷,考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在
试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答
题卡的相应位置上.
1.TheboyisfromYunnan,andnameisLiHua.
A.hisB.herC.theirD.your
2.—Hi,Mike.WhenistheSpaceDayofChina?
—ItfallsApril24everyyear.
A.atB.inC.onD.for
3.—Excuseme,mayIusemyphonenow?
—Sorry,youTheplaneistakingoff.
A.needB.needn,tC.canD.can't
4.Hehasfailedmanytimes,heneverlosesheart.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
5.It'sagoodhabittothelightswhenyouleavearoom.
A.turndownB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon
6.Chinaisonecountriesintheworld.Weareallproudofit.
A.olderB.theolderC.oldestD.theoldest
7.——Whereisyourbrother?
Look!Hebasketballontheplayground.
A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.wasplaying
8.you_aboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?
一Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.
A.Has;heardB.Have;heardC.Did;hearD.Do;hear
9.TodayisFatherysDay,andIplanadinnerformyfather.
A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.prepare
10.—Doyouknow______?
—Yes,inHangzhou,abeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.
A.whenwillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldB.whenthe19thAsianGameswillbe
held
C.wherewillthe19thAsianGamesbeheldD.wherethe19thAsianGameswillbe
held
第二节完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答
题卡的相应位置上。
Mymomisprettycool.Sheisalwaystryingtocomeupwithwaystogivethe
environmentahelpinghand.Oneday,shebroughtagreen11towork.Atlunch,
shesharedthecake12friends.Everyonelikedit.Theywereallsurprised
howshemadeit.
Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.Ourcity13anewrecyclingprogram
-familiesweresupposedtoseparatefoodrubbishfromtheotherkitchenwaste.
My14lovesfruit.Myfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.He15a
lotoftheminthesummer.Theskin(果皮)alwaysendsupintherubbish.That'
salmosthalftheweightofawatermelon!
Afteralotofthinking,mymomfounda16waytouseallthemelonskins.
Shebroughtouttheblender(搅拌器)andcutthemelonskinsintosmallpieces.17
sheblendedthem,shegotawholecupofgreenwatermelonjuice.Then,shemixed
thejuicewithflour(面粉).Fromthere,she18madeherdeliciousGREENcake.
Whatagreatproductofthemeloneating!Anditwasnaturefriendlytoo.From
nowon,mymomdoesn,tneedto19theheavywastefromeatingmelons.And
everyonealwayswantsmoreofher20cake.
11.A.cakeB.hamburgerC.sandwichD.watermelon
12.A.aboutB.withC.intoD.at
13.A.refusedB.missedC.stoppedD.started
14.A.neighborB.familyC.coachD.doctor
15.A.makesB.drinksC.eatsD.throws
16.A.betterB.worseC.shorterD.harder
17.A.ThoughB.WhetherC.BeforeD.After
18.A.carefullyB.politelyC.hardlyD.sadly
19.A.lookupB.worryaboutC.giveoutD.putup
20.A.terribleB.commonC.specialD.white
第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题L5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T",错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
SinceApril13,2023,theChina-LaosRailway(中老铁路)hasstartedcross-border
(跨境的)passengerservice.TherailwaystartsinKunming,thecapitalofYunnan
Province,andrunssouththroughYuxi,Pu'er,Xishuangbanna,andthebordertown
ofMohaninChina.Then,itgoesthroughBoten,LuangPrabang,VangViengbefore
reachingVientiane,thecapitalofLaos.Now,ittakesonly2hoursand46minutes
totravelfromKunmingtoPu'er,3hoursand24minutesfromKunmingtoXishuangbanna,
10hoursand30minutesfromKunmingtoVientiane.
TravelingbyChina-LaosRailwayisanexcitingwaytoenjoytheunusualscenery
(风景)andrichculturesalongtheline.OnarrivinginKunming,travelerscanvisit
theStoneForest,DianchiLakeandDounanFlowerMarket.AftergettingoffatPu'
erStation,touristscanexperiencetheancienttea-horseroadinsouthernYunnan
andenjoytheteagardenswithinhalfanhourbycar.StartingfromXishuangbanna
Station,visitorscanreachtheWiIdElephantValleyandOliveDamwithinanhour
bycar.
IfyouaregoingtovisitYunnanandLaos,travelingbyChina-LaosRailwaywill
beagreatchoice.
21.Thecross-borderpassengerserviceoftheChina-LaosRailwaystartedinFebruary,
2023.
22.IttakestenhoursandahalftotravelfromKunmingtoVientianeonthe
cross-bordertrain.
23.ThewriterintroducesthreeplacestovisitinKunminginParagraph2.
24.AftergettingoffatPu'erStation,touristscanvisittheteagardens.
25.Thetextcomesfromasportsmagazine.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答
题卡的相应位置上。
A
Thesummervacationisontheway!Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyourmobile
phones?StayathomeandwatchTV?Whydon'tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubs
todevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?
DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom
*2pmto5pmonMondaystopracticedancing.Therewillbeabigshow
Vintheendandyourparentswillbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderful
performance.
COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclub
J
isthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.Membersmeetat
9ameverySundaytolearntocookadish.Thenyoucantastethe
deliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.Ofcourse,you
canalsoputyourworksonWeChat.
PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholovetaking
pictures.MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.You
wi11enjoyphotosthattopphotographershavetakeninthecourses.
9Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillalsoteachyouhowtotake
wonderfulphotos.
CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityand
problem-solvingability,youcan9tmissthechessclub.Membersmeet
at2:30pmonWednesdaystoplayandstudychesstogether.Youwill
learnmoreabouttheknowledgeandskillsofplayingchess.
26.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchyourperformanceinthedanceclub?
A.Yourparents.B.Yourteachers.
C.Yourfriends.D.Yourclassmates.
27.IfKatewantstolearnhowtomakedeliciousfood,whatclubcanshejoin?
A.Chessclub.B.Danceclub.C.Cookingclub.D.Photographyclub.
28.HowlongdothecourseslastonFridaysinthephotographyclub?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Therewillbeabigshowinthephotographyclub.
B.Cookingclubmembersmeetat9ameveryFriday.
C.Danceclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.
D.Chessclubcanhelpimproveyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability.
30.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstododuringthesummervacation?
A.Tousemobilephones.
B.Tospendtimeoncomputers.
C.TostayathomeandwatchTV.
D.Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.
B
Ayoungmanwithexcellentgradeswantedtogetajobinabigcompany.Hemet
themanagerfortheinterview.Themanagerasked,“Whopaidforyoureducation?”
“Myparents."Theyoungmanreplied.
uWheredotheywork?"
“Theyworkasclothescleaners.v
Then,themanageraskedtheyoungmantoshowhishands.Hefoundtheyoungman'
shandsweresosmooth,andasked,“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashthe
clothes?”
“Never.”
“Nowgohomeandcleanyourparents'hands,thenseemetomorrowmorning.”
Theyoungmanfeltupset.Whenhegothome,heaskedhisparentstolethimclean
theirhands.Theyfeltstrangebuthappy.Whiletheyoungmanwascleaningtheir
hands,hefoundhisparents'handsweresowrinkled(起皱的),andtherewereso
manybruises(瘀伤)intheirhands.Histearsfell.Aftercleaninghisparents'
hands,hequietlywashedalltherestofclothes.
Thenextmorning,hewenttothemanagersoffice.Themanageraskedhim,“Can
youtellmewhatyoudidandlearnedyesterdayinyourhouse?”Hetoldthemanager
allhedidwithtearsinhiseyesandadded,“NowIknowwhatappreciation(感
激)is.Withoutmyparents,IwouldnotbewhoIamtoday...Byhelpingmyparents,
Irealizehowmuchthey,vedoneforme.AndIalsorealizetheimportanceandvalue
ofhelpingone,sfamily.”
Themanagersmiledandsaid,“ThisiswhatI'mlookingfor.”
31.Whydidtheyoungmanmeetthemanager?
A.Becausethemanagerwashisfriend.B.Becausethemanagerneededhishelp.
C.Becausehewantedtofindajob.D.Becausehewantedtoaskfor
information.
32.Whatdidtheyoungman'sparentsdo?
A.Streetcleaners.B.Clothescleaners.
C.Factoryworkers.D.Farmworkers.
33.Whatdidthemanagerasktheyoungmantodoaftergoinghome?
A.Towashtheclothes.B.Totalkwithhisparents.
C.Tocleanthehouse.D.TocleanhisparentsJhands.
34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?
A.Theyoungmangotthejob.
B.Theyoungmanfailedtheinterview.
C.Themanagerlaughedattheyoungman.
D.Themanagerwasangrywiththeyoungman.
35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravely.B.Weshouldlearntobethankful.
C.Excellentgradesarethemostimportant.D.It'shardtogetajobinabig
company.
C
Natureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects(昆虫),you'11
discovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theyhave
beautiful,colorfulwings,andstrong,fantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,you
alwaysseethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.
But,didyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?It'soneofthe
amazingwondersofnature.Inthebeginning,femalebutterflieslayasmalland
colorfuleggonaleaforstem(茎)ofaplant.
It'shardtobelievethattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferent
inafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalledcaterpillar.It
nowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillarcaneat,
walkandsee.Butitisstillnotabutterfly.
Soon,aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itcovers
itselfintheniceprotectiveblanket(保护层)andgoestosleep.Thisstageisknown
asthe“pupa(蛹)"stage.
Afteraperiodoftime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.
Itnowhassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwings.Shortly,thewingsfillwithblood,
andthebeautiful,colorfulbutterflyspreadsitswingsandfliesaway.
Afterafewweeks,thisadultbutterflylayshereggs,andthecyclebeginsall
overagain.
Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,
andyouwilllearnmanytrulyamazingthings.
36.WhatisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?
A.Butterfliesareakindofinsect.B.Butterfliesaregoodatflying.
C.Butterflieshavecolorfulwings.D.Butterflieshaveagoodsenseofsmell.
37.WhatdoestheunderlinedworducaterpillarvinParagraph3meaninChinese?
A.幼虫B.雏鸟C.飞蛾D.蝴蝶
38.Whatistherightorderofthedevelopmentprocess(发育过程)ofabutterfly?
①Itbecomesapupa.②Itbecomesawalkinginsect.
(3)Femalebutterflieslayanegg.④Itspreadswingsandfliesaway.
A.①f②④B.①一②—④③
C.③f②f①f④D.③f②f④f①
39.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesabutterflyaftertheblanketbreaks?
A.Ithaslegs,eyesandalargebody.B.Ithaslegs,eyesandamouth.
C.Ithassixlegs,amouth,eyesandwingsD.Ithaslegs,eyes,amouthanda
largebody.
40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.OneInsect,DifferentColorsB.OneInsect,FourLives
C.TheKindsofButterfliesD.TheHabitsofButterflies
第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Readingisalifelongjourney.Putyourselfintoaworldofbooksandgetlost
inanotherworld—butwheredoyoustart?41
♦Askalibrarian(图书管理员).
Thebestpeopletothrowyourquestionsarelibrarians!42Ifyoutell
alibrarianwhatyou,vereadbeforeandwhatyoulikedordislikedaboutit,they
willsuggestsomepossiblebooksforyoutotry.
♦Makeachange.
43Youmaygetusedtoreadinghistorybooksoryoujusttakeaninterest
insciencefictions.Whataboutthebooksaboutculture?You,11neverknowuntil
youtry.Giveanewstyleachanceandyoumayenterawholenewworldofreading.
♦Readreviews.
Bookreviewscanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.Thereareusuallyshort
reviewsonthecoversofbooks.44Somewebsitesprovidebooksuggestionsfrom
writers,parentsandteachers.Somepeople?sopinionsaboutthebooksarevery
interesting.Theirideasmayhelpyougetarightpick.
♦45
Readingsomethingcomfortablemightbeyourfirstchoice.Butwhynotchallenge
yourselftoreadsomethingmorecomplicated(复杂的)?Itisagoodwayofpushing
yourselftoimproveyourreadingskills.
A.Challengeyourself.
B.Theyarecoolbookbrains.
C.Youcanalsoreadreviewsonline.
D.Letmetellyouhowtowritebookreviews.
E.Changingintoanewstyleofbookisnoteasy.
F.Herearesomesuggestionstopickagreatbook.
GDevelopinggoodreadinghabitstakesalongtime.
第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题丰的相应位置上。
46.一Howoftendoyougotothemovies?
—About______amonth,(one)
47.We'regoingtomakevegetablesalad.Howmany______doweneed?(tomato)
48.Lifeinaspaceshipishard,soanastronautmusthaveabodyandmind,
(health)
49.Amyismybestfriend.She'salwaystheretobeagood.(listen)
50.Goodideassometimesstartwitha______sillyquestion,(real)
第二节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51.Whatawonderfulitwas!Manyyoungpeoplewerecrazyaboutit.(足球
赛)
52.Awaterparkisagreatplacetohavefun.(在周末)
53.LiuMeioftenworksasavolunteertothesickpeopleinthehospital.
(使振作起来)
54.DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleusuallyputpapercuttingsonwindows
assymbolsofwishesfor.(好运)
55.It'simportantforteenagerstolearnsomelifeskillstothemselves.
(照顾)
第三节书面表达(满分10分)
EnjoySports,EnjoyLife
提示:享受运动,享受生活。你喜欢运动吗?你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗?请以“Enjoy
Sports,EnjoyLife为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历,或
谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。
要求:1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于60个;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计:
4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
参考答案
第一部分
第一节
1-5ACDBC6-10DCBAD
第二节
11-15ABDBC16-20ADABC
第二部分
第一节
21-25FTTTF
第二节
26-30ACBDD31-35CBDAB36-40DACCB
第二T
41-45FBECA
第三部分
第一节
46.once47.tomatoes48.healthy49.listener50.really
第二节
51.soccergame52.on/attheweekend53.cheerup
54.agoodluck55.lookafter/carefor/takecareof
2022年云南中考英语试题及答案
(全卷四个部分,共8页;满分120分,考试用时120分钟)
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上,录音内容结束后,请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完
每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.
7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.
8.A.No,youcan,t.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.
9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.
10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?
A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.
12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?
A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.
13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?
A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.
14WhywasJennylateforschool?
A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.
15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.
第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面2段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第16、17小题。
16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?
A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.
17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?
A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.
听第2段材料,回答第18〜20小题。
18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?
A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning,C.LastSundaymorning.
19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?
A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks,C.Newschoolbags.
20.Whydoestheschoolhodthetoyfestival?
A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.
B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.
C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答
题卡的相应位置上。
1.一Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.
-Nicetomeetyou,too.
A.Nicetomeetyou.B.What'syourname?
C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一你好,孩子们!我是你们的新老师。很高兴见到你们。一一我们也很高
兴见到你。
考查情景交际。Nicetomeetyou很高兴见到你们:What'syourname你叫什么名字;Good
morning早上好;Howareyou你好吗。根据"Nicetomeetyou,too”可知,此处应说''很
高兴见到你们",故选A。
2.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?
-I'mgoingtobe________astronautlikeWangYaping.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一Lily,你长大了要做什么?一一我要像王亚平一样成为一名宇航员。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一名宇航员”,表泛指,且astronaut是以元音音素开头的,故
选Bo
3.—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?
-_____doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.
A.AtB.OnC.InD.By
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一你在空闲时间是怎么放松的?一一通过做运动和听音乐。
考查介词辨析。At在;On在...上;In在....里;By通过。根据"Howdoyourelaxinyour
freetimev可知,此处应回答通过什么方式放松,故选D。
4.一Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.
A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一你想来点咖啡吗?一一不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我认为水是最好的。
考查副词辨析。often经常;hardly几乎不;usually通常;always总是。根据“Ithinkwater
isthebest”可知,认为水是最好的,可推断说话人几乎不喝咖啡,故选B。
5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslively
andinteresting.
A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.
environment
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师有丰富的教学经验。她有自己的方法使课堂生动有趣。
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼;excitement兴奋;experience经验;environment环境。
根据"Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.可知,她有丰
富的教学经验,故选C。
6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.
A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.to
improve
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你想提高你的发音,坚持每天练习。
考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth"想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故选I)。
7.—I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.
一.Theylookalmostthesame.
A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn,tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnot
sure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一我很抱歉,Bilh我错拿了你的笔记本。一一没关系。它们看起来几乎
一样。
考查情景交际。You'renotright你不对;Itdoesn*tmatter没关系;Ihopenot我
希望不是;I'mnotsure我不确定。根据“Itookyournotebookbymistake"及"They
lookalmostthesame”可知,此处应是安慰对方没关系,故选B。
8.—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?
—Itwasgreat.We________atentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.
A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一你上周末在乡下的露营怎么样?一一很不错。我们在湖边搭起了帐篷,
玩得很开心。
考查动词短语辨析。putup搭建;putoff推迟;puton穿上;putin安装。根据"atent
bythelake"可知,此处指在湖边搭建帐篷,故选A。
9.—________isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?
—Aboutfifteenminutes,walk.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.How
much
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:一Alice,从你家到学校有多远?一一步行大约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次;Howfar多远;Howmany多少;Howmuch多少/多
钱。根据答语"Aboutfifteenminutes'walk”可知,此处询问距离多远,故选B。
10.一Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.
-.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.
A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sa
pity
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一孩子们应该多玩户外游戏而不是玩电脑游戏。一一我同意你的观点。
那对他们的眼睛更好。
考查情景交际。Justsoso一般般;Notatall别客气;Iagreewithyou我同意你的观
点;It'sapity多可惜。根据4<Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplaying
computergames”及“Itwillbebetterfortheireyes”可知,此处是同意对方的观点,
故选C
11.Ourschoollifehasbecome________thanbeforebecauseofallkindsof
after-schoolactivities.
A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.the
mostcolorful
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于各种各样的课外活动,我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩。
考查形容词比较级的用法。colorful精彩的,形容词原级;colorfully精彩地,副词原级;
morecolorful更精彩的,形容词比较级;themostcolorful最精彩的,形容词最高级。
become是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据“than”可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故
选Co
12.IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.
A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything
C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我建议你不要在微信上显示任何私人东西,因为这可能会引起麻烦。
考查形容词的位置以及复合不定代词的用法。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything
任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句。此句是否定句,所以应用anything。形容词修饰复合不
定代词时,应放在其后,故选A。
13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.
A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.have
entered
【答案】c
【解析】
【详解】句意:时间过得多快!今年九月我将进入高中。
考查动词时态。根据"thisSeptemberw可知,此句用一般将来时willdo的结构,故选Co
14.Foryoursafety,youmustn,tgetclosetothetrainitstops.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了您的安全,在火车停下来之前,您千万不要靠近它。
考查连词辨析。while当...时;when当....时;since自从;until直到。根据"youmustn,
tgetclosetothetrain…itstops”可知,此处用not••,until表示“直到...才”,
故选Do
15.—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme________?
一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.
A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem
C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:一一你的邮票太棒了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?一一哦,我在银行旁
边的邮局买的。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语”【bought
theminthepostofficenexttothebank”可知,询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语
从句,故选D。
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答
题卡的相应位置上。
Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾气)・Hehadseveralappletrees
inhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere16togointotheyard.They
wouldratherstayfarawayfromit.
Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson?
syard.AssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalk
on18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.
WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanew
friend19youtoday."Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethem
eachafresh
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