2022年山西省忻州市宁武县城关镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年山西省忻州市宁武县城关镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题12.

Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.asthreetimesheavyas

B.threetimesweightofC.threetimestheweightof

D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案：C略2.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No.Asastudent,you____dependonyourself.

A．must

B．will

C．can

D．may参考答案：A3.Ithasbeenmanyyears

IlastsawJackSmith.

A.when B.since C.before

D.for参考答案：B4.

---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,_____inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,___oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.

A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causingC.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused参考答案：C

5.

inatrafficjam，studentsofacollegeinIndiaansweredtheirexampapersontheschoolbus．

A．Havingcaught

B．Becaught

C．Beingcaught

D．Caught参考答案：D

6.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly

thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A、while B、when C、where D、though参考答案：C7.NASAhasmadea________thatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clarification

B.classification

C.identification

D.presentation参考答案：A略8._______aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch..

A．socuriousthecouplewas

B．Socuriouswerethecouple

C．Howcuriousthecouplewere

D．Thecouplewassuchcurious参考答案：B解析：本题考查了倒装句。原句的主要结构是含有so…that的一个主从复合句，that引导的是结果状语从句。采用完全倒装的形式以示强调。9.I’minterestedin________youhavesaid.

A.allthat

B.allwhat

C.that

D.which参考答案：A10.

youturnoffallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom． A．Makingsure B．Tomakesure C．Beingsure D．Makesure参考答案：D11.----WhatdoyouthinkofThomas?----Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

A.inaword B.asaresult

C.bytheway D.onthecontrary参考答案：A12.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy____thepastcoupleweeks.A.beyond

B.over

C.with

D.among参考答案：B13.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup参考答案：A略14.—Was___Bill,___playedbasketballverywell,____helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?—Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;that;who

B.this;who;that

C.which;that;that

D.it;who;that参考答案：D略15.——Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.——__________.Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?A.Whatfor?

B.Thanksalot.

C.Yes.I’dliketo

D.Whynot?参考答案：A16.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincewhen

B.afterwhich

C.sincethen

D.duringwhich参考答案：A

17.—Janeisreallyagossip.Sheshouldn’thavetoldherclassmatesaboutourplanforthecomingvacation!—Ithinkshedidn’tmeanto;perhapsitjust.A.fellout B.slippedout C.gaveout D.ranout参考答案：B根据答语中的"我想她并非有意这样做的"可知此处指的应是这个消息或许只是无意中被泄露出去的。slipout"无意中被泄露",符合语境。二、新的题型18.

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.FromOctober1to3,around3.8millionout-of-towntouristsfloodedtoShanghaioverthe

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threedaysoftheNationalDayholiday—up10%overthesameperiodoflastyear.NanjingRoad,theBundandYuyuanGardenremained

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mostpopularspotswithlocalsandtouristsalike,

50

totheShanghaiTourismBureaustatistics.NanjingRoadPedestrianStreetattracted5.8milliontouristsandresidents,

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3.2millionwererecordedattheBund.Thecityisexpectedtoreceive8milliontouristsbyMonday,thelastdayoftheweeklongholidaybreak,officialshavesaid.ToensurethesafetyofpedestrianscrossingstreetstoreachtheBund,4,000policeofficersweresenttothearea.From4:30pmto11pm,

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stoodinlineatthesidesofzebracrossings,keepingvehiclesandpedestrians

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.AcrosstheHuangpuRiver,theOrientalPearlTVTowertookmeasurestolimitnumbers.Evenso,visitors

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wantedtogettothetopofthecitylandmarkhadtoqueueforfourhours.Shanghai’sMetrosystemhasbeenrunningsmoothlyovertheholiday,ferryingsome13.4millionpassengersatthestartoftheholidaybreak.Nobodycanimagine

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itwillbelikeinthiscitynextyear.参考答案：48.first

49.the

50.according

51.while/and/but

52.they

53.apart

54.who

55.what三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The2012LondonOlympicshadenoughproblemstoworryabout.Butonemorehasjustbeenadded-acommunicationsblackoutcausedbysolarstorms.

AfteraperiodofcalmwithintheSun,scientistshavedetectedthesignsofafleshcycleofsunspotsthatcouldpeakin2012,justintimeforthearrivaloftheOlympictorchinLondon.

NowscientistsbelievethatthispeakcouldresultinvastsolarexplosionsthatcouldthrowbillionsoftonsofchargedmattertowardstheEarth,causingstrongsolarstormsthatcouldjamthetelecommunicationssatellitesandinteractlinkssendingfiveOlympicbroadcastfromLondon.

"TheSun'sactivityhasastronginfluenceontheEarth.TheOlympicscouldbeinthemiddleofthenextsolarmaximumwhichcouldaffectthefunctionsofcommunicationssatellites,"saidProfessorRichardHarrison,headofspacephysicsattheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryinOxfordshire.

Atthepeakofthecycle,violentoutburstscalledcoronalmassejections(日冕物质抛射)occurintheSun'satmosphere,throwingoutgreatquantitiesofelectrically-chargedmatter."Acoronalmassejectioncancarryabilliontonsofsolarmaterialintospaceatoveramillion

kilometresperhour.Sucheventscanexposeastronautstoadeadlyamount,candisablesatellites,causepowerfailuresonEarthanddisturbcommunications,"ProfessorHarrisonadded.Theriskisgreatestduringasolarmaximumwhenthereisthegreatestnumberofsunspots.

NextweekinAmerica,NASAisscheduledtolaunchasatelliteformonitoringsolaractivitycalledtheSolarDynamicsObservatory(SDO),whichwilltakeimagesoftheSunthatare10timesclearerthanthemostadvancedtelevisionsavailable.

TheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryhelpedtomakethehigh-techcamerasthatwillcaptureimagesofthesolarflares(太阳耀斑)andexplosionsastheyoccur.

ProfessorRichardHoldaway,thelab'sdirector,saidthattheSDOshouldbeabletoprovideearlywarningofasolarflareorexplosionbigenoughtoaffectsatellitecommunicationsonEarth"Ifwehaveadvancewarning,we'llbeabletoreducethedamage.Whatyoudon'twantisthingsswitchingoffforaweekwithnoideaofwhat'scausedtheproblem,"hesaid.

71.Thephrase"communicationsblackout"inparagraph1mostprobablyrefersto

duringthe2012Olympics.A.theextinguishingoftheOlympictorchB.thecollapseofbroadcastingsystemsC.thetransportationbreakdowninLondonD.thedestructionofweathersatellites72.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesolaractivitydescribedinthepassage?A.ThemostfatalmatterfromthecoronafallsontoEarth.B.Thesolarstormpeakoccursinthemiddleofeachcycle.C.IttakesseveralsecondsforthechargedmattertoreachEarth.D.Thenumberofsu