2022-2023学年河北省保定市华人中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省保定市华人中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout参考答案：D句意：数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。解析：考查短语动词的用法。turnout有“外出”的意思，而turnon则是“打开”，turnin“上床睡觉,上缴”等意思；turnaround是“转身”的意思。只有turnout符合语境。2.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You_______haveitbyWednesday.A.could

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：C3.MostconstructionworkerscanearnovertwothousandRMB______monthbutusuallytheygettheirwagesby______year.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B4.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithSam,thoughnot_______.A.widely

B.entirely

C.extremely

D.eventually参考答案：B5.Whyhaven'tyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?You___________tohavefinisheditbylastSunday．

A．aresupposed

B．weresupposed

C．aresupposing

D．weresupposing参考答案：B30.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis_____tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A.essential

B.promising

C.special

D.sensible参考答案：A略7.Ithinkthisexhibitionis

ofthetwo.Ihaveneverseen

exhibition.

A．byfarbetter;thebetter

B．farbetter;abetter

C．byfarthebetter;abetter

D．farthebetter;abetter参考答案：C33.Howdangerous!We______avoidedanaccidentjustnow.A.nearly

B.narrowly

C.totally

D.shortly参考答案：B9.NorthKoreansheldvarietiesofoutdooractivities______thesuccessfullaunchofalong-rangerocket.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.inmemoryof

D.incelebrationof参考答案：D10.－－When_______wemeetagain?－－_______itanytimeyoulike.A.will;DoB.will;MakeC.shall;DoD.shall;Make参考答案：D译文：－－我们什么时候再相聚？－－你喜欢何时见面都可以。"完全可以"。其他不合题意。11.—Neverthoughttomeetyouhereatthistime!—________A.Gladtoseeyou.

B.It’sasmallworld.

C.SodidI.

D.Oh,haven’tyou?

参考答案：B12.Idon’tthink__________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it参考答案：D13.

Thedarkcolor1sare_____bythebrightnessofthewalls.

A.balanced

B.increased

C.added

D.decreased参考答案：A14.Everythingwasplacedexactly_________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.when参考答案：C考查地点状语从句。句意：一切东西都已准确地放在了他想要举行毕业典礼的地方。由where引导地点状语从句，相当于attheplacewhere。which哪个；what什么；where哪里；when当……时候；根据句意，故选C。15.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D【知识点】定语从句考查定语从句。句意：这是非常有帮助的把孩子处一个他们能看到自己不同的境况。当先行词是situation,case,position时，如果定语从句不缺少主干成分，则用where引导。16.

Youcan’twearalightbluecoat________thatjacket—itlooksterrible.A.over

B.above

C.up

D.on参考答案：A

17.Itwas____LiMinghadalwaysbeenworkinghardthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastJuly.____thesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”

A.as;Though B.because;As C.for;If D.since;Where参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Therearemanydifferenttaboos(禁忌)aroundtheworld.Atabooisasocialactionthatisnot___41___(allow).Almosteverycultureintheworldhas___42___(it)owntaboos.Whenyoumeetpeoplefromdifferentcultures,itisimportant___43___(understand)whatyoucanandcannotdo.Ifwearenotaware___44___thesedifferences,someunusual___45___(thing)mighthappen.Forinstance,inChina,it___46___(be)rudetoputthechopsticksintoabowlofricestraightlyasitisoftendoneforthedead.IfyouvisitNepal,youwillfindNepaleseoftengreeteachotherwiththehandspressedtogetherinsteadofshakinghands,___47___inNorthAmericaandtheUK,peoplegreetoneanotherby___48___(shake)hands.IfyouwilldobusinesswithaSouthAmerican,itseems___49___(impolitely)tobedressedinthelightcolor1s.WhataboutJapanese?Theydislikethelotusand___50___notgiveitasagifttoJapanesebecausetheyregarditasthemourningflower(丧花).Whilethesedifferentcustomsmightseemstrangetoyou，rememberthatwhatyouconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.参考答案：41.allowed

42.its

43.tounderstand

44.of

45.things

46.is

47.while

48.shaking

49.impolite

50.do文章主要介绍了不同文化中的禁忌。41.根据语境此处表达禁忌是一种不被允许做的事情。被动语态用beallowed42.根据语境可知此处表达每种文化都有自己的禁忌。它的用所有格。43.Itisimportanttodosth为固定搭配。44.Beawareof固定短语意为：意识到...45.根据语境可知此处表达不寻常的事情可能会发生。事情不止一个，所以用复数。46.根据文章的时态可知此处用一般现在时，又因为itisrudetodo为固定句型。47.此处表示对比关系，Nepalese问候时不握手，而北美和英国则握手。48.此处做介词by的宾语，所以用shaking。49.Seems为系动词，所以用形容词作表语。50.根据语境可知日本人不喜欢荷花，不会作为礼物送人。表否定句加助动词do。三、阅读理解19.AsmoreAmericansgotomainlandChinatotakejobs,moreChineseandAmericansareworkingsidebyside.Thesecross-culturalpartnerships,whilebeneficialinmanyways,arealsohighlightingtensionsthatexposedifferencesinworkexperience,paylevelsandcommunication.Inthelastfewyears,agrowingnumberofAmericansintheir20sand30shavebeenheadingtoChinaforemployment,attractedbyitsfaster-growingeconomyandlowerjoblessrate.TheirChineseco-workersareoftenaroundthesameage.Butthetwogroupswereraiseddifferently.TheAmericanshavehadmoreexposuretofree-marketprinciples.“YoungAmericanswerebroughtupinacommercialenvironment,”saidNengZhao,28,aseniorassociateatBlueOakCapital,aprivatefirmbasedinBeijing.“Weweren’t.Sotheworkplaceisauniquelearningprocessformygeneration.”ManagershiringworkersinChinaappeartobepayingforWesternexperience.Foreignerstendtoearn10to15percentmorethantheirChinesecounterparts(personsworkinginsimilarpositions),saidMichaelNorman,seniorvicepresidentatSibsonConsulting,anAmericanfirm.ThatimbalancedoesnotgounnoticedbyChineseworkers.“ThereisdefinitelythebeliefthatAmericansgetpaidmoreforthesamework.”saidTingWang,25,anassociateatWildChina,atravelcompanybasedinBeijing.Ontheotherhand,Chineseworkershaveadeeperunderstandingoftheinfluences,likeConfucianismandCommunism,whichplayapartintheircountry’scultureandeconomy.ItisimportantandnecessaryforAmericansworkinginChinatoadjust,saidMr.Norman,whoworksonmanagementandworkforceissuesformultinationalcompaniesoperatinginAsia.“IntheWest,thereissuchabonusongettingthingsdonequickly,butwhenyoucometoworkinChina,youneedtoworkonlisteningandbeingmorepatientandunderstandingoflocalwaysofdoingbusiness,”hesaid.66.

MoreAmericansgotoChinatotakejobsbecause__________.A.theywanttoexperiencedifferentculturesB.ChineseworkersareeasiertocooperateC.theycan'tfindproperjobsinAmericaD.theeconomyofChinaisdevelopingrapidly67.

Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Cross-culturalconflicts.

B.Cross-culturalpartnerships.C.Multi-nationalcompaniesinChina.

D.Differentpaysforthesamework.68.

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AmericansbenefitmorefromworkinginChina.B.ChineseandAmericanemployeeshavethesameexperience.C.YoungChinesecanbenefitfromcross-culturalpartnerships.D.MoreAmericansworkinginChinacausehigherjoblessrate.69.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imbalance”inParagraph3refe