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词汇Book3Unit3I、单词拼写1.Heearnsan_______(难以置信的)amountofmoney.2.Youcan'tgetinwithouta_______(通行证).3.Tomygreatjoy,Ifoundmylostwalletbyainthebackofthedrawer.4.Myparentsaskedmetoebackhomeby_______(黄昏)whenIwentforapicnicwithmyclassmates.5.BecausehehadnomoneylefttobuyticketshehadtoworkhisptoAustralia.6.Hisillnessaforhisabsencefromwork.7.Don'tjudgeastrangerbyhisa.8.Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,ourpwasfinallyrunout.9.She(假装)thatshewasnotathomewhenwerangthebell.10.—Didheplain?—Ihedid.Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空makeabet/breakout/accountfor/tobehonest/getintotrouble1.Latelastnight,fightingbetweengangsofrivalfootballfans.2.Canyouyourmovementsonthatnight?3.I’dliketothatitcouldbesettledbythen.4.,Idon’tlikehimverymuch.5.Thepanywhenittriedtoexpandtooquickly.Ⅲ.同义句转换1.Whenhewasshopping,heheardhisnamecalled.,heheardsomeonehisname.2.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhehadbeentakentohospital.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundtohospital.3.Totellyouthetruth,I’venomoneyonme.To,I’venomoneyonme.4.Concerninghisbusiness,Iknownothing.hisbusiness,Iknownothing.5.Heissuchagoodteacherthatallofusrespecthim.Heisthatallofusrespecthim.Ⅳ.单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank,hewascaughtbythepolice.A.inaspotB.onthespotC.offthespotD.tothespot2.Hisillnesshisabsence.A.explainedB.becauseofC.accountedforD.isresponsiblefor3.Sheherselfinthemirror.A.lookedatB.staredatC.glancedatD.glaredat4.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—.A.No,youcan’tB.Yes,ofcoursenotC.Certainly,pleaseD.No,goahead5.Hermotherwouldnotpermitherbacklate.A.toeB.eC.ingD.came6.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasfive,sohewasbyhisuncle.A.broughtonB.broughtdownC.broughtupD.broughtin7.Ihadn’tseenhimfor10yearsbutIhimatfirstsight.A.realizedB.spottedC.watchedD.observed8.Youdidn’tbotherme,,Ilikeyourpany.A.onthecontraryB.inotherwordsC.foronethingD.ontheotherhand9.—Howdidyoufindyourmissingkey?—.A.IfounditinmydrawerB.QuitebyaccidentC.ItwaswellkeptbythemonitorD.Ihadnoideawhereitwas10.,theydidn’tdowellinhelpingeachotherwiththeirstudy.A.TohonestB.HonestC.TobehonestD.TobehonestlyV.课文浓缩下面的一段文章为原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整,并尽量背诵。Thisisamost1tale,inthesummerof1903,anAmericanbusinessmannamedHenryhadsomebadluck..Hewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandwas2byashipbeforegivingup.ThenhelandedinBritain3.Heearnedhis4byworkingasanunpaidhand,which5hisappearance.HewaslostinLondonandnomoneyonhim.Nobodyknewwhohewas.Whenhecametoarestaurant,aservantopenedthedoorand6himtoleadtheway.Henry7alotoffoodandatelikeawolf.Heaskediftherestaurantofferedhimsomekindsofworkthere.Tohissurprise,theysaidyesandgavehimaletterwithmoneyinit.Hecouldn’topenituntiltwoo’clock.Henrythoughtthiswas8.Infact,Henrydidn’twant9butanhonestjob.Hewaspuzzledatwhattheydidand10答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1.incredible2.permit3.accident4.nightfall5.passage6.accounted7.appearance8.patience9.pretended10.IndeedⅡ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.brokeout2.accountfor3.madeabet4.Tobehonest5.gotintotroubleⅢ.同义句转换1.Whenshopping;call2.himselftaken3.behonest4.Asfor5.sogoodateacherⅣ.单项填空1.解析:选B。考查spot短语的用法。onthespot在现场,当场,与本句语境一致;inaspot陷入困境;offthespot不准确;离题。2.解析:选C。考查短语辨析。accountfor说明,是……的原因,解释。句意为:他因病缺席。explain解释;becauseof因为;beresponsiblefor为……负责。3.解析:选B。考查近义动词短语辨析。stareat盯着看,注视;lookat泛指“看”,无感情色彩;glanceat瞥一眼;glareat怒目而视。4.解析:选D。考查goahead在情景交际中的应用。此处表示“不介意,开吧”,其他答案前后矛盾。5.解析:选A。考查动词permit的用法。permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。6.解析:选C。考查动词短语辨析。bringup养育,培养,教育,根据句意“……他的叔叔把他养大”可知,应选C。bringon导致;bringdown使降低;bringin引进,赚。7.解析:选B。考查动词词义辨析。realize意识到,认识到;spot发现,认出;watch注视,看;observe观察。由句意“虽然我有10年没见他了,但我一眼就认出了他”可知,应选B。8.解析:选A。考查短语的用法。onthecontrary与此相反,正相反;inotherwords换句话说;foronething其中一个原因是;ontheotherhand从另一个方面来说。由语境可知,句意应为:你没有打扰我,相反,我很喜欢你陪伴我。所以选A。9.解析:选B。考查交际用语。byaccident偶然地,意外地;quite用来加强语气,表示“相当的”。10.解析:选C。tobehonest是固定搭配,意为“说实话,老实说”,作状语,还可使用副词honestly。tohonest和tobehonestly是错误搭配,honest是形容词,不能作状语。V.1.incredible2.spotted3.byaccident4.passage5.accountedfor6.permitted7.ordered8.mised语法一、单项填空1.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_____itisroughorsmooth.A./B.whetherC.howD.what2.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccepthelp_______hecanget.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever3.—Ithinkitisgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder_______allofuscandoaboutit.A.ifB.howC.whatD.that4.Doyouhaveanidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which5.LastSundaymorning,mydearbrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat_______Ithoughtwasaverydangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that6.Weallremember_______thissleeplesscityusedtobeadesertedplace.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what7.Strongwillisakindofquality—andthatis_______ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why8.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?—Oh,thatis_______.A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited9.Whatthedoctorinthishospitalreallydoubt_______ismymotherwillcoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why二、用宾语从句或表语从句翻译下列句子。1.我们觉得他不帮助她是不对的。___________________________________2.你们取得了很快的进步,我很满意。___________________________________3.她记起了她把伞忘在图书馆了。___________________________________4.很抱歉,我想我并不认识你。___________________________________5.他说课文非常重要,我们应该背下来。___________________________________6.我们正在谈论这事你该不该做。___________________________________7.医生的忠告是你不该再吸烟了。___________________________________8.他们看上去这样苍老,那是因为他们曾经辛辛苦苦地劳动了十年。___________________________________9.她

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