人教版英语八年级上学期《期末测试卷》含答案解析

人教版英语八年级上学期

期末测试卷

学校班级姓名成绩

第I卷

听力试题

第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、

B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。

A(g)B®C®

第二题对话理解这一答题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小

题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

6.HowlongdidJohndohishomeworklastnight?

A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.C.Anhour.

7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.ThebusstationB.Thesupermarket.C.Theflowershop.

8Whendoestheconversation（对话）maybehappen?

A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.

9.Whatdidthewomanforget?

A.Something.B.Theshoes.C.Topayfortheshoes.

10.WhatwouldBobliketodrink?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Milk.

第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题，从每小

题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

11.TherearepeopleinKevin'sfamily.

A.3B.4C.5

12.Wherearetheygoingtohaveaholiday?

A.Thesea.B.Asmallhouse.C.Abeautifulbeach.

13.Whataretheygoingtodointhesea?

A.Goboating.B.Cookingseafood.C.Gofishing.

!4.Theywillspendalltimetogetherbecause.

A.theyaretiredB.thereisnoInternetC.theylikethebeach

15.Whoisgoingtocookseafood?

A.Kevin'sparents.B.FatherandKevin.C.MotherandKevin.

第四题听力填空

这一道题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的

位置上。每空一词。

QuestionsAnswers

Whatdidthe16_______make?Dogfood

Whatwasheldtoshowthenewdogfood?A17________

Howmanydogswerethere?18________

Whatdidthedogdowiththenewdogfood?Thedog19____eatany.

Whatdidtheboss（经理,老板）doatlast?He20____thedogfood

16.17.18.19.20.

笔试部分

单项选择

1.YesterdayIonlyboughtformycousin,but___formyself.

A.something;somethingB.nothing;somethingC.something;nothing

2.WeourholidaysinHongKongnextyear.

A.visitedB.spentC.aregoingtospend

3.MysisterisasasherclassmateJoe,sotheyaregoodfriends.

A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.themostoutgoing

4.MrSmithexpects__heremuchlongerbecausehehaslotsofthingstodo.

A.tokeepB.keepC.tostay

5.-Doesyourbrotherplaysoccer?

—No.Heplaysitbecauseheislazyenough.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.hardlyever

6.Whatasuiprise!Marymyinvitationwithoutanyreasons.

A.turneddownB.felldownC.wrotedown

7.—cheesedoweneed?—TwospoonsareOK.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howlong

8.Susan,getsomeeggsandbutterand.

A.mixupthemB.mixthemupC.mixupit

9.WhatifItoturnoffwater?

A.willhappen;forgetB.Willhappen;willforgetC.happen;fbrget

10.—Canyougocampingwithmetomorrow?—：_________.

A.Sure.B.No,IcantC.Let'smakeit.

补全对话

根据对话内容，从对话后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案

填涂到答题卡相应位置上。

A:Hi,Ken.Youdon?tlookverygood11

B:Ihaveacold.

A:Whydon'tyougohome?

B:Ican't.12ButIdon'tfeelwell.

A:TalktoCarol.Shewillunderstand.

B:OK.13.

A:Feelbettersoon!

(InCaroPsoffice)

B:Hi,Carol.CanIaskforleave（请假）？

C:Whafswrong,Ken?14.

B:No.ButIhaveasorethroat.

C:15.Youcangohome.

B:Thanks,Carol.ButI'msorryIcan'tfinishtheworktoday.

C:Don'tworryaboutyourwork.Gohomeandgetbetter!

A.Doyouhaveasorethroat?

B.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.

C.ShouldItakesomemedicine?

D.Youprobablyhaveacold.

E.What'sthematterwithyou?

F.Iwillgotoherofficenow.

GDoyouhaveafever?

完型填空

PaulisfromAmerica.Heisa13-year-oldboy.Helikes16onweekends.TherearemanyTVshows

everyday.What17TVshowsdoesPaullikeandwhatdoeshe18them?Well,Paul'sfavoriteTVshows

aresportsnewsandAnimalWorld.Heoftenwatchesthem19hegoestobed.Paul'sfavorite20isP.E.

atschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Paullovessportsnews.Hethinksitisvery21becausehe

canseealotoffamousplayers.PaulalsolikesAnimalWorld.Hethinkstheshowisveryinteresting,andhe

can22alotaboutanimalsfromit.PandasandkoalasarePaula'sfavoriteanimals.Paulhopes23to

Australiatoseekoalasoneday.

16.A.goingswimmingB.goingshoppingC.watchingTV

17.A.sizeofB.kindofC.bowlof

18.A.thinkaboutB.thinkofC.think

19.A.soB.beforeC.after

20.A.teacherB.colorC.subject

21.A.dangerousB.quietC.exciting

22.A.learnB.takeC.give

23.A.goB.goesC.togo

阅读理解

A

Wearetalkingaboutourdreamjobs.JackandHobaregoingtohighschoolnow.Jackwantstobeanengineer.

Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandsandhouses.Hobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudy

medicine.Hewantstobeadoctor.

Kateisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeanartist.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joanwantstobea

womanpilot.Shesays,“Iamgoingtoflyintospace.”"Whatdoyouwanttobe,Alice?''Joanasksme.44Oh,I

wanttobeateacher.WhenIgrowup,Iamgoingtoteachinthepoorcountryside

Eachofthemisdoinghisorherbestatschool.Iamsuretheywilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.

24.Howmanystudentsarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Five

25.Whowantstobeanartist?

A.JoanB.JackC.Kate.

26.WhatisHobinterestedin?

A.medicineB.musicC.science

27.WhatdoesJoanwanttobe?

A.Anastronaut.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

28.WheredoesAlicewanttoteach?

A.Onafarm.B.Inthepoorcountryside.C.Athome.

B

Mr.Browngotuplatethismorning.Hewasgoingtobelateforwork.Itwasraininghardandthestreetswerewet.

Hedrovesofastthathedidn'tseetheredlights.Hecouldn'tstophiscarandhitacar.Anoldmangotoutofthecar

andcalledoutangrily,44Whatareyoudoing?Howcanyoudrivesofhst?”

'Tmsorry,sir,"saidMr.Brown,t4ldidn'tseethelightstumred.,,nThenhebroughtoutabottleofwine（酒）and

gaveittotheoldman.

"It'scoldtoday,sir,"saidMr.Brown.^Pleasedrinkalittle,andthenyou'llgetwarm."

Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.Heasked,"Pmfeelingmuchbetternow.Whydon*tyoudrink

any?”

"1can'tdrinkanythingnow,sir,"answeredMr.Brown'Tmwaitingfbrthepoliceman.OnlydrunkardsO酉鬼）

causeaccidents,youknow!^^

29.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening

30.WhydidMr.Browndrivesofast?

A.HewashappythatdayB.Hewasgoodatdriving

C.Hewasafraidtobelate

31.Mr.Brownhitthecarbecauseofthefollowingreasonsexcept（除去）.

A.hedidn*tseetheredlightsB.hedrovefast

C.hecouldn*tdriveatall

32.WhydidMr.Browngiveabottleofwinetotheoldman?

A.TomakehimhappyB.TomakehimdrunkC.Tomakehimwarm

33.Whatcanweknowfromthepassagefinally?

A.Mr.Brownwasnotlateforwork

B.theoldmanandMr.Brownbecamegoodfriends

C.Mr.Browndranksomewine

C

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everyoneinmyfamilylovesmusic.Myoldersister,Lennon,andIhardlyeverwatchTVorplaycomputer

games.34Nowwecanplaythepiano,theguitarandthedrums.SometimesJustforfun,we'dchooseasong,

andthenLennonandIwouldmakeitourown.35Onenight,theyletusupload（上传）avideoofussingingto

anonlinevideosite.36Wefeltsolucky.

LennonandIaregoodsistersandfriends37Weliketodosomethingtogether,suchassingingoracting.

AndactingisreallyfunforusbecausethecharacterIplayismorelikeLennonandthecharactersheplaysismore

likeme.

38ButIgetalittlenervous（紧张的）whenIact.Lennonsays,

“Youhavetoreallybelieveinyourself.^AndIalwaystrymybest.

A.Andwedon'tfight.

B.We'dsingitforourparents

C.Ourparentsalwaysaskustoplaymusic

D.LennonandInevergetnervouswhenwesing

E.Twodayslater,weflewtoNewYorksingonTVshow!

F.Lennonisgoodatsinginganddancing

D

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词.

Todaywehadadiscussionabout“Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft”.Itseemedthatdifferentpeoplehaddifferent

ideas.Moststudentssaidtheywouldstayathomeandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Theywantedtoshowlove

totheirparents.Somestudentswantedtodosomethingdifferentsuchashelpingothers.Theysaidtheyshoulddo

somethingmeaningfultotheworld.Onlyafewstudentssaidtheywoulddonothingbutjusthavearestathome.They

hadtoomuchtodoeveryday.Theyneededarest.

Althoughtheclasshaddifferentideas.Weallknewonepoint,thatwastocherish（珍惜）ourlife.Atlast,the

teachersummedupourdiscussions.

Shesaid,'Tmgladyouallwanttouseyourlimited（有限的）lifetodosomethingmeaningful.Butplease

remember：trytomakethebestofyourtime!”

根据短文内容完成表格。

Who39todoWhy

Stayathomeandhelptheirparentswith

MoststudentsToshowlovetotheir40.

housework.

Todosomething42tothe

SomestudentsDodifferent41______

world.

Theyhadtoomuchtodoeverydayand

OnlyafewstudentsDonothingbutjusthavearestathome.

43arest

E

Mr.Blacklivesbythesea.Hehasabigfamilyandhastoworkhard,orhiswifeandchildrenwillbehungry._

Afterbreakfastheleavesfortheseabyasmallboateveryday.Healwayshopestocatchmorefish.

Onemorning,themangottoagoodplaceforfishing.Hethrewalongrope（绳子）withmanyhooks（钩子）into

thewater.Hefounditheavyandpulledthehooksoutofthesea.Hesawtherewasagoldchain（金链）onthehooks.

Hewasofcourseveryglad.'THsellthegoldchainformuchmoney,“hethoughttohimself/Tllbuildanewhouse

andbuylotsofexpensivethings.我将成为世上最富有的人”.

Hisboatbegantosink.ButMr.Blackwentonthinkinganddidn'tnoticewhatwashappening.Ashewaspulling

thegoldchain,theboatsank（下沉）intothesea.

Helostnotonlythegoldchain,butalsohisboatandlife!

44.WheredoesMr.Blacklive?

45.Translatetheunderlined（下戈线的）sentenceintoChinese.

46.WhatdidMr.Blackseeonthehooks?

47.Whathappenedtotheboatatlast?

48.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.

49.DidMr.Blackonlylosehisboatandthegoldchain?

词语运用

阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每词限用一次，多余两词。

helpgoodbeonehebadfeelworryadvisehalffromthey

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof50.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswithschoolwork,and

sometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelieve5Jthingistodonothing.

LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees."Problemsandworries52normalinlife^,saysLaura."ButI

thinktalkingtosomeone53alot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we54worse

RobertHunt55studentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura."It'sbestnottorun

away56ourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.^Hethinksthe57stepistofindsomeone

youtrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpertlike58.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparents

havemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingit

in59.Soyouarehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit.

英汉互译

60.咽喉________

61.膝盖__________

62.小刀________

63.两次_________

64.预料,期待

65.钢琴家

66.污染(n.)-----------

67.庆贺_________

68.食糖_______

69.倒出________

70.可能的

71秋季________

72.改善,改进(v.)

73.直到__________

74.巧克力

75.没有,不(prep)--------

76.旅行,游历(v.)-----

77.纸,纸张

78.青少年

79.接受_________

词组

80.关心,在意--------------

81.代替：替换

82.确保,查明

83.关于；与…有关----------

84.参与，发挥作用---------

85.保守秘密_______________

翻译句子

86.你怎么啦?我发烧了。

87.你怎样做香蕉奶昔呢?

88.书面表达

假如你是赵凯，你的朋友Frank邀请你明天参加他的生日聚会。但你的父母在外地出差,要到下周才能回来。

奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾，并且英语考试即将来临。因此，你无法前去参加他的生日聚会，你感到很抱歉。

请你给Frank写封信，说明情况，表达歉意。

要求：

1.结构清晰，语句连贯；

2.70词左右（信的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

DearFrank

Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty

tomorrow._______________________________________

Yours,

ZhaoKai

答案与解析

第I卷

听力试题

第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、

B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。

A(g)B®C®

第二题对话理解这一答题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小

题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

6.HowlongdidJohndohishomeworklastnight?

A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.C.Anhour.

7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.ThebusstationB.Thesupermarket.C.Theflowershop.

8.Whendoestheconversation（对话）maybehappen?

A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.

9.Whatdidthewomanforget?

A.Something.B.Theshoes.C.Topayfortheshoes.

10.WhatwouldBobliketodrink?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Milk.

第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题，从每小

题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

11.TherearepeopleinKevin'sfamily.

A.3B.4C.5

12.Wherearetheygoingtohaveaholiday?

A.Thesea.B.Asmallhouse.C.Abeautifulbeach.

13.Whataretheygoingtodointhesea?

A.Goboating.B.Cookingseafood.C.Gofishing.

14.Theywillspendalltimetogetherbecause.

A.theyaretiredB.thereisnoInternetC.theylikethebeach

15.Whoisgoingtocookseafood?

A.Kevin*sparents.B.FatherandKevin.C.MotherandKevin.

第四题听力填空

这一道题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的

位置上。每空一词。

QuestionsAnswers

Whatdidthe16_______make?Dogfood

Whatwasheldtoshowthenewdogfood?A17________

Howmanydogswerethere?18________

Whatdidthedogdowiththenewdogfood?Thedog19____eatany.

Whatdidtheboss（经理,老板）doatlast?He20____thedogfood.

16.17.18.19.20.

笔试部分

单项选择

1.YesterdayIonlyboughtformycousin,but___formyself.

A.something;somethingB.nothing;somethingC.something;nothing

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：昨天我仅给我的表弟买了一些东西。什么都没有给自己买•

考查不定代词。something一些东西，用在肯定句中；nothing没什么：表示否定意义。第一空表示一些东西,

用something,下文表示否定意义。根据题意，故选C。

2,WeourholidaysinHongKongnextyear.

A.visitedB.spentC.aregoingtospend

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：明年我们将去香港度假。

考查动词时态。visited参观，过去式；spent度过，过去式；aregoingtospend打算去度过，一般将来时。根据

时间状语nextyear.可知用一般将来时，其结构是begoingtodo的形式。这里是去度假,用spend。根据题意，

故选C。

3.MysisterisasasherclassmateJoe,sotheyaregoodfriends.

A.outgoingB.moreoutgoingC.themostoutgoing

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意“我的妹妹和她的同学乔一样外向，所以他们是好朋友”。A.形容词原级：B.形容词比较级；

C.形容词最高级。根据as...as..."和……一样”可知,用原级，故选A。

4.MrSmithexpectsheremuchlongerbecausehehaslotsofthingstodo.

A.tokeepB.keepC.tostay

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：史密斯先生由于有许多事情要做,期待在这里呆得更长时间。

考查非谓语动词。tokeep保持,动词不定式；keep保持,原形；tostay停留；待，动词不定式。短语expectto

dosth.期待去做某事。根据题意，故选C。

5.一Doesyourbrotherplaysoccer?

—No.Heplaysitbecauseheislazyenough.

A.oftenB.alwaysC.hardlyever

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一你弟弟踢足球吗?一一不，他几乎不踢足球，因为他足够懒。

考查频度副词。often经常；always总是；hardlyever几乎没有。根据下文"becauseheislazyenough可

知,他几乎从不踢足球。根据题意，故选C。

6.Whatasurprise!Marymyinvitationwithoutanyreasons.

A.turneddownB.felldownC.wrotedown

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：真是惊讶！没有任何原因Mary拒绝我的邀请。

考查动词短语。turneddown拒绝；felldown跌倒；wrotedown写下，记下。根据下文"withoutanyreasons"

可知，这里是没有任何理由就拒绝我的邀请。故选A。

7.—cheesedoweneed?—TwospoonsareOK.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howlong

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一我们需要多少奶酪?一一两勺就可以。

考查特殊疑问句。Howmuch多少,提问不可数名词数量的多少；Howmany多少,提问可数名词复数的数量；

Howlong多长,提问for+一段时间。cheese是不可名词,提问数量用howmuch提问。根据题意，故选A。

8.Susan,getsomeeggsandbutterand.

A.mixupthemB.mixthemupC.mixupit

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：苏珊,拿些鸡蛋和黄油把他们混在一起。mixup把一相混合,someeggsandbutter是复数，

代词放在中间,them代词,故选B。

9.WhatifItoturnoffwater?

A.willhappen;forgetB.Willhappen;willforgetC.happen;forget

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果我忘记关掉水龙头，将会发生什么？

考查动词时态。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,主句是将会发生什么,will+动词原形,

排除C；从句用一般现在时态，排除B。根据题意，故选A。

10.—Canyougocampingwithmetomorrow?—.

A.Sure.B.No,Ican't.C.Let'smakeit.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一明天你能和我一起去野营吗?一一当然可以。

考查情景交际。Sure当然可以；No,Icant不,我不能;Let'smakeit.让我们做吧。根据上文“Canyougocamping

withmetomorrow?可知，问句表达的是邀请,下文说当然可以,来表示同意。故选A。

补全对话

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案

填涂到答题卡相应位置上。

A:Hi,Ken.Youdon'tlookverygood11.

B:Ihaveacold.

A:Whydon'tyougohome?

B:Ican't.12ButIdon'tfeelwell.

A:TalktoCarol.Shewillunderstand.

B:OK.13.

A:Feelbettersoon!

(InCarol'soffice)

B:Hi,Carol.CanIaskforleave(请假)？

C:What'swrong,Ken?14.

B:No.ButIhaveasorethroat.

C:15.Youcangohome.

B:Thanks,Carol.ButI'msorryIcan'tfinishtheworktoday.

C:Don'tworryaboutyourwork.Gohomeandgetbetter!

A.Doyouhaveasorethroat?

B.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.

C.ShouldItakesomemedicine?

D.Youprobablyhaveacold.

E.What'sthematterwithyou?

F.Iwillgotoherofficenow.

G.Doyouhaveafever?

【答案】11.E12.B13.F14.G15.D

【解析】

分

这是一则关于感冒请假的对话。文中Ken感冒了，脸色不好,在B的劝说下，去向卡罗尔请假,被批准了。

[11题详解】

本题考查：语境及细节理解。依据前文Youdontlookverygood你看起来不太好。后文：Ihaveacold.我感

冒了。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处填Whafsthematterwithyou?最恰当，完整句意为：A:Hi,Ken.

Youdontlookverygood.Whatsthematterwithyou?B:Ihaveacold.你好，肯。你看起来不太好。你怎么了？我

感冒了。正确答案为：E

【12题详解】

本题考查：语境及细节理解。依据前文：Whydontyougohome?为什么不回家呢?综合分析前后文及答案选

项,可知此处填Ihavetoomuchworktodo.最恰当,完整句意为：Ican1.1havetoomuchworktodo.ButIdont

feelwell.我不能，我有太多的工作要做。但是我感觉不舒服。正确答案为：B

【13题详解】

本题考查：语境及细节理解。依据前文：TalktoCarol.Shewillunderstand.跟卡罗谈谈,她会理解的。综合分

析前后文及答案选项，可知此处填Iwillgotoherofficenow.最恰当，完整句意为：OK.Iwillgotoherofficenow.

好的。我现在要去她的办公室。正确答案为：F

【14题详解】

本题考查：语境及细节理解。依据前文：Hi,Carol.CanIaskfbMeave（请假）?嗨，卡罗尔。我可以请假吗?综合

分析前后文及答案选项，可知此处填Doyouhaveafever?最恰当，完整句意为:What'swrong,Ken?Doyouhave

afever?怎么了，肯？你发烧了吗?正确答案为：G

【15题详解】

本题考查：语境及细节理解。依据后文Thanks,Carol.ButImsorryIcantfinishtheworktoday.谢谢你，卡罗。

但是很抱歉我今天不能完成工作了。综合分析前后文及答案选项,可知此处填Youprobablyhaveacold.最恰

当，完整句意为：Youprobablyhaveacold.Youcangohome.你可能感冒了。你可以回家了。正确答案为：D

【点睛】对话类的填空题,须联系对话方及上下文来选择答案。

完型填空

PaulisfromAmerica.Heisa13-year-oldboy.Helikes16onweekends.TherearemanyTVshows

everyday.What17TVshowsdoesPaullikeandwhatdoeshe18them?Well,Paul'sfavoriteTVshows

aresportsnewsandAnimalWorld.Heoftenwatchesthem19hegoestobed.Paul'sfavorite20isP.E.

atschool.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Paullovessportsnews.Hethinksitisvery21becausehe

canseealotoffamousplayers.PaulalsolikesAnimalWorld.Hethinkstheshowisveryinteresting,andhe

can22alotaboutanimalsfromit.PandasandkoalasarePaula'sfavoriteanimals.Paulhopes23to

Australiatoseekoalasoneday.

16.A.goingswimmingB.goingshoppingC.watchingTV

17.A.sizeofB.kindofC.bowlof

18A.thinkaboutB.thinkofC.think

19.A.soB.beforeC.after

20.A.teacherB.colorC.subject

21.A.dangerousB.quietC.exciting

22.A.learnB.takeC.give

23.A.goB.goesC.togo

【答案】16.C17.B18.B19.B20.C21.C22.A23.C

【解析】

【分析】

本文主要讲述了保罗喜欢的和不喜欢的电视节目的种类。

【16题详解】

句意：他喜欢在周末看电视。

goingswimming去游泳；goingshopping去购物；watchingTV看电视。根据下文"TherearemanyTVshows

everyday”可知,上文是喜欢看电视。故选C。

【17题详解】

句意：保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目？

sizeof.......型号；kindof种类；bowlof........碗。根据下文“Well,Paul'sfavoriteTVshowsaresportsnewsand

AnimalWorld."可知上文是在问什么种类的节目？根据题意，故选B.

【18题详解】

句意：保罗喜欢什么样的电视节目和他认为他们怎么样？

thinkabout考虑；thinkof想，认为：think想。根据下文"Well,Paul'sfavoriteTVshowsaresportsnewsand

AnimalWorldn可知,种类是问他认为他们怎么样?故选B。

【19题详解】

句意：在他睡觉之前，他经常观看他们。

so因此；before在...以前；after在....之后。根据"hegoestobed”可知这里是在....之后。根据题意，

故选B。

【20题详解】

句意：Paul在学校最喜欢的科目是体育。

teacher老师；color颜色；subject科目。根据下文“isP.E.atschool”可知这里是科目的意思。根据题意，故

选C。

【21题详解】

句意：他认为这很令人兴奋,因为他能看到很多著名的球员。

危险的；quiet安静的；exciting激动的。根据下文“becausehecanseealotoffamousplayers.”可知，这里是

说它是兴奋的。根据题意，故选C。

【22题详解】

句意：他认为这个节目很有趣，从中他可以学到很多关于动物的知识。

根据上文uPaulalsolikesAnimalWorld.Hethinkstheshowisveryinteresting可知，下文是了解更多的动物。

learn学习；take带去；give给。learnabout...了解;根据题意，故选A。

【23题详解】

句意：保罗希望有一天能去澳大利亚看考拉。

go去；原形;goes去，第三人称单数；togo去，不定式。根据文中“toAustraliatoseekoalasoneday”可知，

这里是希望去做某事。短语hopetodosth.希望做某事。根据题意，故选C。

【点睛】完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题,它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体,它不仅考查

学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也

考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力。考查名词辨析。句意：

Paul在学校最喜欢的科目是体育。teacher老师；color颜色；subject科目。根据下文“isP.E.atschool”可

知这里是科目的意思。根据题意，故选Co

阅读理解

A

Wearetalkingaboutourdreamjobs.JackandHobaregoingtohighschoolnow.Jackwantstobeanengineer.

Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandsandhouses.Hobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudy

medicine.Hewantstobeadoctor.

Kateisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeanartist.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joanwantstobea

womanpilot.Shesays,“Iamgoingtoflyintospace.”"Whatdoyouwanttobe,Alice?"Joanasksme.44Oh,I

wanttobeateacher.WhenIgrowup,Iamgoingtoteachinthepoorcountryside

Eachofthemisdoinghisorherbestatschool.Iamsuretheywilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.

24.Howmanystudentsarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Five

25.Whowantstobeanartist?

A.JoanB.JackC.Kate.

26.WhatisHobinterestedin?

A.medicineB.musicC.science

27.WhatdoesJoanwanttobe?

A.Anastronaut.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

28.WheredoesAlicewanttoteach?

A.Onafarm.B.Inthepoorcountryside.C.Athome.

【答案】24.C25.C26.C27.A28.B

【解析】

【分析】

这篇短文主要讲述了几个学生的理想及他们在学校的学习状况。

【24题详解】

细节理解。Two~；Three三；Five五。根据文中“JackandHobaregoingtohighschoolnow；Kateisgoodat

music.Shewantstobeanartist.；Joanwantstobeawomanpilot.；“Whatdoyouwanttobe,Al