unit1-PartA市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖课件

PartALead-inTextAWords&NotesTranslationExercisesPartA1/67Lead-inTask1Studythepicturesanddiscussthequestionsbelowinsmallgroups.Usethewordsgivenbelowifnecessary.Cues:1.mean,increaseinage,physicalchange,maturementally,byfindingtheopportunityinchange,require2.motivate,gotocollege,enjoymost,biggestchallenge2/67Growingolderjustmeansincreasinginage,gettingolderwithyourlooks,healthandbody.It’sthephysicalchangesthathappentoeveryone,whetheryouareactiveornot.Growingupismaturingmentally.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange.Everybodycangrowolderbutnotgrowup.Itrequireseffortandability.SuggestedAnswer1.Whatdoyouthinkisthedifferencebetween“growingolder”and“growingup”?3/67Whatmotivatedhertogotocollegeatherage?Whatdoessheenjoymostatcollege?Whatisherbiggestchallenge?SuggestedAnswer2.Ifyouhada“grandma”studentinyourclass,whatwouldyouwanttoknowmostabouther?4/67Task2Listentothefollowingdialogueandfillintheblanks.Rose:Hi,mynameisRose.Student:Hello.Areyouastudenthere?Rose:Yes.Areyou?Student:Abit.Moststudentshereareaboutmyage.Rose:AlthoughI’m87yearsold,I’mstillatheart.Student:Whatbringsyoutoschool?Rose:I’vealwayswantedaeducation.Student:Whydidn’tyougobefore?Rose:Ihadafamilytotakecareof,andatorun.Student:Comingbacktoschoolmustmeanalottoyou.surprisedyoungcollege______________________business________5/67Rose:Yes.I’vedreamedofgraduatingfromcollegeoneday,andwoulditifIneverdid.Student:Itmeansthatmuchtoyou?Rose:Yes.Mostofuselderlypeopleeventuallylearnthetohappinessinlife.Student:Andwhatisthat?Rose:You’vegottohavea.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Student:Areyouafraidofdeath?Rose:Notreally.Theonlypeoplewhodeatharethosewithregrets.keydreamfear_____________regret______6/67Task3Watchthevideo“PassionforLearning”andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.2.AmongthemostsuccessfulandwealthypeoplelikeBillGatesandBillClinton,whatdowefindtheyallhaveincommon?Theyallhave.Whatimpactdidthispassionhaveonthem?Apassionthatcatapulted［使出其不意地进入（某种状态）］

eachtoor.Apassionthatdefinedthem,moldedthem,andempoweredthemtobethepeoplethatwealland.apassionforlearning____________________fame_____fortune_______admire______respect_______7/673.Whyisapassionforlifetimelearningimportantforcareersuccess?(Cues:thechangingnatureofsociety,require,updateknowledgeandskills)Thechangingnatureofsocietyrequiresthatworkerscontinuallyupdatetheirknowledgeandskills.Fewpeopleremaininonecareertheirentirelifetimeandeveniftheydo,theymustgainnewinformation,newunderstandingsandnewtechnology.SuggestedAnswerScript8/67WinstonChurchill.MalcolmForbes.BillGates.EleanorRoosevelt.OprahWinfrey.BillClinton.DonaldTrump.Socrates.Whatdotheyallhaveincommon?Onething.Apassionforlearning.Apassionthatcatapultedeachtofameorfortune.Apassionthatdefinedthem,moldedthem,andempoweredthemtobethepeoplethatwealladmireandrespect.Andyou’llfindeachofthemandmanymorelikethemstrivingthroughthehallsoflearning.Script9/67GrowingOlderorGrowingUp1.Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn’talreadyknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome!1

MynameisRose.I’m87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.TextA10/672.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocentage?”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofchildren,andthenretireandtravel.”“Noseriously,”Iasked.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.“Ialways

dreamedof

havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!2”shetoldme.11/673.Afterclasswewalkedtothestudentunionbuildingandsharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysfascinatedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedher

wisdom

andexperiencewithme.3Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusiconandsheeasilymadefriendsherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandshereveledintheattentionbestoweduponherfromtheotherstudents.Shewaslivingitup.12/674.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Asshebegantodeliverherpreparedspeech,shedroppedher3×5cardsonthefloor.Frustratedandalittleembarrassedsheleanedintothemicrophoneandsimplysaid,“I’msorryI’msonervous.IgaveupbeerforLent4andthiswhiskeyiskillingme!I’llnevergetmyspeechbackinorder,soletmejusttellyouwhatIknow.”Aswelaughed,sheclearedherthroatandbegan:13/675.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoung,beinghappy,and

achieving

success.5Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredead,andtheydon’tevenknowit!”shesaid.14/676.“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdooneproductivething,youwillturn20yearsold.IfIam87yearsold,andstayinbedforayear,andneverdoanything,Iwillturn88.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability,”sheadded.“Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon’thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”15/677.Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”6.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.78.Attheendofthatyear,Rosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Over2,000studentsattendedherfuneralintributetothewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.(621words)16/67◆growup:todevelopandreachphysicalormentalmaturitye.g.Whenthechildrengrowup,theparentsgrowold.

等孩子们长大时，父母都老了。

Hefeelsthatifhemovesoutonhisown,hewillgrowupmorequickly.

他以为假如离家自己独立生活，他会更加快地成熟起来。17/67◆

challenge:v.totesttheabilityofe.g.Thisjobdoesn’treallychallengehim.

这项工作对他并没有真正地形成挑战。

Lastyearourcollegebasketballteamchallengedandbeatthebestteaminthecity.

去年我们大学篮球队挑战并击败了市里最好球队。18/67◆wrinkled:a.(ofskin,clothing,etc.)havingsmalllinesorfoldsinite.g.Mymom’sfaceiswrinkledwithage.

伴随年纪增加我妈妈脸上起了皱纹。

Myfingersbecamewrinkledafterbeinginthebathtubforalongtime.

在浴缸里泡时间太长，我手指变得皱巴巴。19/67◆

beamupatsb.:tosmilehappilyatsb.e.g.Johnbeamedupathisteacherashereceivedtheaward.领奖时，约翰开心地向他老师微笑。Thegirlseemedtobeamupatsomebody,butwedidnotknowwho.那女孩似乎在向某人微笑，但我们不知道是谁。20/67◆lightup:

tobecomebrighte.g.Hereyeslitupwithjoy.

她眼睛放出高兴光彩。ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.

托马斯·爱迪生用他创造电灯照亮了全世界。21/67◆respond:v.toanswerorreplye.g.IaskedHelenhowshedidintheexam,butshedidn’trespond.

我问海伦考试考得怎样，但她没有回答。

Hepromisedtorespondtoallthelettersfromcustomersassoonaspossible.

他承诺尽快回复全部客户信件。22/67◆innocent:a.knowingnothingofevilorwrong;notguiltyofacrimeoroffencee.g.Iwasonlyeightyearsoldthen,veryinnocent.

我当初只有8岁，非常天真。

Mr.Smithsaidhewasinnocentofthechargesagainsthim.

史密斯先生说，他是无辜，没有犯被指控罪。23/67◆dreamof:towishtodo,be,orhavesth.e.g.Hedreamsofrunninghisowncompany.

他梦想自己开企业。

Idreamoflivinginaworldwithpeaceandgoodwill.

我梦想生活在一个充满和平与善意世界。24/67◆instant:a.happeningorproducedimmediatelye.g.Ifeltinstantreliefaftertakingthemedicine.

服药后，我马上以为痛苦减轻了。

Ilikeinstantcoffee.

我喜欢速溶咖啡。25/67◆wisdom:n.goodsenseandjudgmente.g.Heisamanwithworldlywisdom.

他是一个有处世智慧人。

Onecannothavewisdomwithoutlivinglife.

一个人不经历生活不可能有智慧。26/67◆dressup:tobedressedsoastoattractattentione.g.Shedecidedtodressuptolooklikeabirdatthecostumeparty.

她决定扮成小鸟去参加化装舞会。

Don’tbothertodressup.It’sjustafamilyget-together.

不需要精心打扮。这只是一个家庭聚会。27/67◆revelin:totakegreatdelightine.g.Visitorsallrevelinthebeautyofthescenery.

漂亮风景令全部游客都陶醉其中。

Themoviestarrevelsinalltheattentionshegetsfromthemedia.

那位影星陶醉于媒体对她关注。28/67◆bestow:v.topresentasagiftoranhonore.g.Thegovernmentbestowedgreathonorsupontheheroes.

政府授予英雄们巨大荣誉。

Theuniversitydeanbestowedhighpraisetothegraduatingclass.

学院院长给予毕业班高度赞誉。29/67◆liveitup:toliveinalivelyandhappywaye.g.NowthatJohnisretired,hecanliveitup.

约翰现在退休了，他能够享受生活了。

LasVegasisoneplacewhereyoucanliveitup—providingyouhavethemoney.

拉斯维加斯是一个能让你尽情享乐地方——只要你有钱。30/67◆frustrated:a.feelingannoyed,upset,andimpatiente.g.Thedeathofsomanyinnocentpeoplemakesusangryandfrustrated.

这么多无辜人们死亡使我们愤恨和沮丧。

Ifeelfrustratedwhennoonelistenstome.

没有些人愿意听我时候我会感到沮丧。31/67◆lean:v.tobendormovefromaverticalpositione.g.Heleanedoverandpickedaflower.

他俯身捡起一朵花。

Sheleanttowardshimtohearmoreclearly.

她向他靠近方便能够听得更清楚些。32/67◆LentNote:LentisthetimewhenChristianshavethe40-dayperiodoffastingbeforeEaster.SomeChristianstrytofollowtheexampleofJesusbygivingupluxuriesandpracticingself-discipline.LentisatimewhenChristiansrememberthe40daysandnightsJesusspentaloneinthedesertwithoutfood.SomeChristianstrytoovercometheirownfaultsbecausetheybelievethatitwasman’ssinthatledJesustobecrucified.Lent:

大斋节33/67◆inorder:havingsth.neatlyarrangede.g.Heputhispapersinorderbeforehelefttheoffice.

他整理好文件后离开了办公室。

Thechildrenweretoldtolineupinorderofheight.

孩子们被通知按身高次序排队。34/67◆achieve:v.togainorreache.g.Shefinallyachievedherambitionofbecomingawriter.

她终于实现了成为一名作家理想。

TVprogramsachievetheirgoalofeducationthroughentertainingtheviewers.

电视节目经过娱乐观众来实现其教育目标。35/67◆productive:a.achievingorproducingalote.g.Itisnowgettingmoredifficulttofindproductivelandtogrowcrops.

如今越来越难找到种植农作物肥沃土地。

Peoplearemoreproductiveiftheyaredoingajobtheylove.

人们假如从事自己所钟爱工作，会更有成效。36/67◆butrather:onthecontrarye.g.Awhitelieisnotmeanttodeceive,butrathertokeepfromhurtingsomeone’sfeelings.

善意谎言不是为了坑骗，而是为了防止伤害某人感情。

Fearnotthatyourlifeshallcometoanend,butratherfearthatitshallneverhaveabeginning.

不要害怕你生活将要结束，而应担心你生活永远不会真正开始。37/67◆conclude:v.tocomeorbringtoanend;toformajudgmente.g.PreparationforthemeetingwasconcludedlastFriday.

会议筹备工作上周五结束了。

FromwhathesaidIconcludedthathehadnointerestintheclub.

从他话中我能够推断他对这个俱乐部不感兴趣。38/67◆courageously:ad.bravelye.g.Theyoungladybehavedcourageouslyinthefaceofdanger.

那位年轻女士面对危险表现得十分勇敢。

Hefoughtdeathcourageouslythoughhislifewasdrainingaway.

即使生命垂危，但他依然勇敢地与死亡作斗争。39/67◆graduation:n.thetimewhenyoucompleteyoureducatione.g.Myfamilywillcometomycollegegraduationinthesummer.

今年夏天我家人会来参加我大学毕业仪式。

Isawlittleofhimaftergraduation.

毕业后我极少见到他。40/67◆

intributeto:expressingone’sadmirationorrespectfore.g.OnMother’sDay,weareintributetoallofourmothers.

在母亲节，我们向全部母亲致敬。

Intributetoherlifelongcontributions,MotherTeresawasgiventheNoblePeacePrize.

特雷萨修女被授予诺贝尔和平奖，以对她一生贡献表示敬意。41/67变老还是成长

TextTranslation42/67Words&Expressionschallenge

v.

totesttheabilityof

向……挑战wrinkled

a.

有皱纹enthusiastically

ad.

热情地；热心地respondC

v.

toanswerorreply回答；回复giant

a.巨大squeeze

n.紧抱；紧握innocent

a.knowingnothingofevilorwrong;notguiltyofacrimeoroffence

天真43/67milkshake

//

n.

奶昔instant

a.happeningorproducedimmediately马上；速溶fascinated//

a.着迷wisdom

n.智慧；学识bestow

v.

授予；给予banquet

n.

宴会；酒会frustrated

a.

feelingannoyed,upset,andimpatient泄气；失意lean

v.

tobendormovefromaverticalposition倾斜microphone

n.

扩音器；话筒44/67Lent

n.

（基督教）大斋节whisky

n.

威士忌酒achieve

v.togainorreach实现；抵达productive

a.achievingorproducingalot富有成效；多产opportunityC

n.机会；时机conclude

v.tocomeorbringtoanend;toformajudgment

结束；推断courageously//

ad.

bravely

勇敢地lyric

n.

歌词45/67graduation

n.

thetimewhenyoucompleteyoureducation

毕业funeral

n.葬礼growuptodevelopandreachphysicalormentalmaturity

成熟；成年beamupatsb.tosmilehappilyatsb.

愉快地对某人微笑lightuptobecomebright

点燃；照亮dreamoftowishtodo,be,orhavesth.

渴望；梦想46/67dressuptobedressedsoastoattractattention

精心打扮；穿上盛装revelintotakegreatdelightin

尽情享受liveituptoliveinalivelyandhappyway〈口〉享乐inorderhavingsth.neatlyarranged按次序；整齐地butratheronthecontrary

而；却intributetoexpressingone’sadmirationorrespectfor

表示敬意47/671.Hi,handsome!你好，小帅哥！在英语中有些形容词如handsome能够用作对男士一个亲昵或幽默称呼，此时handsome相当于handsomeguy。与handsome对应对女士称呼是beautiful。从罗兹对小伙子这种亲昵称呼以及他们对话，我们能够看出老太太幽默。Notes返回课文48/672.

“Ialwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationand

now

I’mgettingone！”

“我一直梦想能接收大学教育，现在梦想成真，正在上大学。”句中one为替换词，代前面提到

acollegeeducation

以防止重复。

nowI’mgettingone=nowIamgettinga

collegeeducation。返回课文49/673.Iwasalwaysfascinatedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.在她向我传授她智慧和经验时，我总是像着了迷似地倾听这个“时间机器”述说。这里“timemachine”指apersonofwisdom,knowledge,andhavingpastexperiencesofalonglife，相当于“thiswalking/livinghistorybook”。返回课文50/674.Lent:

大斋节大斋节，亦称为四旬节，是基督教在复活节前为期40天斋戒及忏悔，以纪念耶稣在荒野禁食。在大斋节期间，基督教信徒经过禁食、禁欲、灵修来体会基督所经历苦难。大斋节起源于耶稣在受洗后到荒野禁食并三退魔鬼试探。禁食是指禁食肉类和酒类，以鱼代肉，以素为主。禁欲是指停顿娱乐活动，生活朴素节俭，教徒也不举行婚配。灵修是指灵修灵魂，反省人生，忏悔祷告。返回课文51/675.Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoung,being

happyand

achievingsuccess.永葆青春、高兴常伴、获

取成功秘诀只有4个。secretstosth./doingsth.中to为介词。有些名词后面通惯用介词to+名词/动名词，如keytosuccess，keyto

theexercise,solutiontotheproblem等。返回课文52/676.“TheRose”:《玫瑰》Enjoythesongandsingalong:SomesayloveitisariverThatdrownsthetenderreedSomesayloveitisarazorThatleavesyoursoultobleedSomesayloveitisahungerAnendlessachingneedIsayloveit’saflowerAndyouit’sonlyseedIt’stheheartafraidofbreakingThatneverlearnstodanceIt’sthedreamafraidofwakingThatnevertakesthechanceIt’stheonewhowon’tbetakenWhocannotseemtogiveAndthesoulafraidofdyingThatneverlearnstoliveWhenthenighthasbeentoolonelyAndtheroadhasbeentoolongAndyouthinkthatloveisonlyFortheluckyandthestrongJustrememberinthewinterFarbeneaththewintersnowLiestheseedthatwiththesun’sloveInthespringbecomestherose53/67有些人说爱是一条河它淹没了柔弱芦苇有些人说爱是剃刀它让你灵魂流血有些人说爱是渴望一个无尽痛苦需求我说爱是一朵花而你是它唯一种子怕受伤心从不学跳舞怕醒来梦从不抓住机会不会被接收人不太会去付出害怕死去心从不学着生活当夜晚显得太过寂静路显得太长而你又认为爱只属于那些幸运儿和强者时候只要记住，冬天在冬雪底下有一颗带着阳光爱意种子在春天它就会变成玫瑰返回课文54/677.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.她向我们每个人发出了挑战：学习这首歌词并在日常生活中身体力行。=Shechallengedustolearnandunderstandthesongandliveaccordingto/bythewordsinoureverydaylife.“liveout”意为“experienceordosth.thatyouhaveplannedorhopedfor”。返回课文55/671.WhywasRoseatcollegeatsuchanadvancedage?2.WhydidtheauthorrefertoRoseasa“timemachine”?3.HowdidRosefeelaboutbeingacampusicon?Shehadalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducation.__________________________________________________Rosewasadvancedinageandshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewiththeauthor.______________________________________________________________________________Sheenjoyedtheattentionfromotherstudents._________________________________________Task1Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Exercises56/674.AccordingtoRose,whatisthedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup?5.Whatdidthestudentslearnfromthiswonderfulwoman?Growingolderdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Buttogrowuponemustalwaysfindtheopportunityinchange.___________________________________________________________________________________________________It’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.__________________________________________57/67Paragraph3:Roseenjoyedbeinga.Paragraph4:Rosewasinvitedtoatafootballbanquet.Paragraph5:Rosetalkedaboutthetostayingyoung,beinghappyandachievingsuccess.Paragraph6:Roseexplainedhowgrowingoldergrowingup.campusicon___________speak______Task2Identifythekeywordsormainideasofthefollowingparagraphs.secrets______differsfrom__________58/671.Theconcertwithanexcitingsong.2.Iusuallytakeanapwhenthereisthe.3.MaryhasthemostbeautifuleyesGodeveronaperson.4.Youwon’tbeabletomovethatbox,howeverstrongyouare.concluded_________opportunity__________Task3Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninthebox.Changethewordformsifnecessary.bestowed_________giant_____achievebestowchallengeconcludefrustratedgiantinstantleanopportunityrespond59/675.ThebookHarryPotterwaspublishedin1997toalmostsuccess.6.Shetookhishand,forward,andgavehimafriendlykissoneachcheek.7.Hefeelsbythelackofappreciationshownforhiswork.8.Thedifficultcoursehechosethissemesterhisabilitytomakegoodgrades.instant______leaned/leant___________frustrated________challenges__________achievebestowchallengeconcludefrustratedgiantinstantleanopportunityrespond60/679.Whenpeoplemakehimangry,Johnusuallywithhumorratherthanhostility.10.Successfulbusinessleadershaveaclearpictureofwhattheywanttoandstayfocusedonthepicture.responds________achieve_______achievebestowchallengeconcludefrustratedgiantinstantleanopportunityrespond61/671.Hewasdeclared_______

ofanycrimesbythecourt.A.innocenceB.innocentC.innocentlyD.innocency2.Heexpectsthathewillfindagoodjobafter_______A.graduateB.postgraduateC.undergraduateD.graduationTask4ReadthesentencesandthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,andchoosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.√√62/673.Hewentintotheburninghouse______tosavetheboy.A.courageB.courageousC.courageouslyD.encouragingly4.Goodqualitytraininghelpsmotivatestaffandmakebusinessesmore______.A.productiveB.produce