八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案

八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案八年级下册期中考试英语试卷及答案2016-2017八年级下英语期期中考试Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）（）1.—What’sthematteryouryoungersister?F2PHn。—Shehasacough.A.forB.atC.withD.on5V95P。（）2.Shehada,soshewenttoseethedentist.BD4Rc。A.headacheB.stomachacheC.toothacheD.feverAFJze。（）3.Shefinishedthenovelandreturnedittomeintime.LAn0e。A.readB.toreadC.readingD.ReadsDVktj。（）4.—Iforgottotakemywallet.Canyoumesomemoney?r5Ica。—Noproblem.Hereyouare.A.lendB.borrowC.buyD.keepnTAX1。（）5.Yourbedroomisverydirty.Pleaseatonce.S73tJ。A.cleanupitB.cleanitupC.cleanupthemD.cleanthemup7wYKS。（）6.Maryissinginganddreamsofbeingasinger.kYZGq。A.angryB.fullofC.interestedinD.surprisedatXPah2。（）7.—HaveyouheardthatUFOlandedonCenterStreetyesterday?rYWbg。—Ofcourse.AndaliengotoutoftheUFOandvisitedtheTVstation.KqxAP。A.a;theB.the;anC.a;anD.an;anS7pQ1。（）8.—Ihavetoomuchhouseworktodoathome.0j8bz。—askyourhusbandforhelp?A.YoucanB.Whydon’tC.WhynotD.HowaboutOtoVS。（）9.—Whatareyougoingtodoifittomorrow?BnrxN。—Ihaven’tthoughtaboutit.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.isn’training8KZ6M。（）10.TheteachermymobilephonebecauseIuseditinclass.Yw9UC。A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookoffD.tookplacemPtyY。（）11.—HowlongcanIthisbook?—Foraweek.A.borrowB.lendC.returnD.keephlAe1。（）12.Thegirlicecreaminthesofawhiletheboypaperatthetable.TX6Gm。A.waseating;wascuttingB.waseating;cutC.ate;wascuttingD.eat;cutc8fx0。（）13Theythelibrary_______silence.A.atB.withC.inD.on（）14.—Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?—Ican’tdoitanymore.Ineedhelp.A.singleB.aloneC.hardD.lonely1DTkB。（）15.Wehadtoputoff____thesportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.DhjV0。A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.hadⅡ完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Childrenaresometimes16__onweekendsthanweekdays17_manyafter-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskills18_getintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportssothattheycancompete19____othersandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.Lpg6Z。20_TaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeofCathyTaylor’sthreechildren21verybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotake22sontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcut23_afewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseareimportantformychildren’sfuture.Ireallywantthem24.”However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimeforhomework.SMdjX。LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallabout25_stress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealways26_themwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthatisfair.Whynotlettheirchildrenbekids?Peopleshould’tpushtheirkidssohard.QzpEv。Doctorsays27_pressureisnotgoodforachild’s28_.DrAliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancauselotsofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkfor29__,too.30__it’snormaltowantsuccessfulkids,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildrenforparents.”ASuHW。()16.A.busyB.busilyC.busiestD.busierXB2LP。()17.A.becauseofB.becauseC.soD.althoughUJPf4。()18.A.sothatB.inordertoC.inorderthatD.forScBvN。()19.A.toB.atC.withD.foryBJ9t。()20.A.aB.//C.MyD.ThedQKBb。()21.A.isB.areC.beD.was3DXU6。()22.A.anyotherB.otherC.theotherD.othersZ9sZV。()23.A.upB.outC.downD.offWFXhT。()24.A.besuccessfulB.tosuccessfulC.tobesuccessfulD.tosuccesslM9lP。()25.A.soB.asC.forD.suchXJz8w。()26.A.comparingB.tocompareC.comparedD.tocompeteK2gHt。()27.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.alot63ITZ。()28.A.developedB.developingC.developmentD.developKznNN。()29.A.themB.theirC.othersD.themselvesdMWSW。()30.A.AlthoughB.butC.becauseD.so5ZuMX。Ⅲ阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。从各题A、B、C、D中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。1vbj0。AAmandecidedtotakeoff（动身）earlyfromworkandgodrinking.Hestayedthereuntilthebarclosedatthreeinthemorning,andhewasdrunk(喝醉酒的)atthattime.Afterleavingthebar,hereturnedhomeonfoot.Whenheenteredhishouse,hedidn'twanttowakehiswife,sohetookoffhisshoesandstartedtiptoeing(用脚尖走)upthestairs.Halfwayupthestairs,hefelldown.Thatwouldn'thavebeensobad,buthehadsomeemptybottlesinhisbackpockets,andtheybroke.Thebrokenglasshurthisbackterribly.Hewassodrunkthathedidn'tknowhewashurt.Afewminuteslater,whenhewastakingoffhisclothes,henoticedtheblood,sohelookedhimselfoverinthemirror.Hefoundhisbackwashurtterribly.Herepairedthedamage(受损的)asgoodashecouldandthenhewenttobed.Thenextmorninghisheadwashurting,hisbackwashurting,andhewastryingtothinkupagoodstorywhenhiswifecameintothebedroom.Hetoldhiswifehisstory.“Well,youreallytiedoneonlastnight,”shesaid,“andwheredidyougo?”“Iworkedlate,”hesaid,“andIstoppedforacupofbeer.”“Acupofbeer?That’sajoke,”shereplied,“andyouweredrunklastnight.Wheredidyougo?”“WhatmakesyousosureIgotdrunklastnight?”“Well,”shereplied,“myfirstbigclue(线索)waswhenIgotupthismorning,IfoundmanyBand-Aids(创可贴)onthemirror.”NMTCG。（）31.Themandidn'twanttowakehiswifebecause.pW6fb。A.helovedhiswifeverymuchB.hewasafraidthathewouldbehurtC.hewasafraidhiswifewouldfindhimdrunkD.hiswifelikedhimdoingso（）32.HowdidthewifefindherhusbandgotdrunkD3LS5。A.Shewasveryclever.B.ShefoundmanyBand-Aidsonthemirror.jMHWB。C.Shefoundsomebrokenbottles.D.Sheknewherhusbandverywell.vPNBF。（）33.Theunderlinedphrase“tiedoneon”maymean“”.6gDE9。A.摔倒B.躺在地上 C.受伤 D.喝醉（）34..Whendidthemanfindhimselfhurt?A.Whenhetookoffhisclothestogotobed.B.Whenhefelldowntotheground.C.Atthreeo’clockinthemorning.D.Whenhisheadandbackwerehurting.BTheGrahamfamilyofKansasdidsomethingveryunusuallastyear.MrandMrsGrahamdidnotgotowork,andtheirchildrendidnotgotoschool.Instead,CraigandMarleneGrahamandtheirchildren,Courtney,12,andCollier,4,traveledtogetherinavan(箱式车)anddroveacrossAmericaforawholeyear.kMvLQ。First,CraigandMarlenesoldtheirbusiness(生意).Craighadafruitbusiness,andMarleneownedasmallnewspaper.Thentheysoldtheirlargehouse.Finally,Courtneysaidgoodbyetoherclassmates,andtheirdreamtripbegan.TheGrahamfamilystartedtheirtriponJuly4.Theyvisitedbigcitiesandsmalltownsinall50states.TheyalsovisitedthebirthplacesofalltheUnitedStates’Presidents(总统).Theywantedtovisitmanyinterestingplaces,parks,andzoosintheUnitedStates,buttheyalsowantedtomeettheAmericanpeople.TheGrahamshadmanywonderfulexperiences.Manypeoplewereveryfriendlyandhelpfultothem.SomepeopleinvitedtheGrahamfamilytostayintheirhomeswiththem.jBBzx。Everyday,Marlenewrotereportsaboutherfamily’strip.Shedescribedthefamily’sdailyexperiences,wheretheywent,andwhattheydid.Courtneykeptajournalofherlifeontheway.MarleneandCourtneyputtheirwritingontheInternet.SchoolchildrenfromallovertheUnitedStatesfollowedtheGrahamfamily’stripbyusingcomputersathomeandinschool.SomechildrenwroteletterstotheGrahamfamily.AmericannewspaperscarriedstoriesabouttheGrahams,andpeoplemetthefamilyonTVshows.sBtHM。Attheendoftheyear,Craigsaidthattheyallhadawonderfultrip.Courtneysaidthatshemissedherfriendsatschool,butalsoenjoyedthetripverymuch.TheGrahamstraveled54,944miles.Theyreturnedhomeonthesamedatethattheyleft:July4.TheyplantowriteabookabouttheirtravelstodescribeeverythingtheylearnedabouttheircountryandtheAmericanpeople.iRQ7R。（）35Tomaketheirtravelpossible,theGrahams___________.Q1oWn。A.borrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsB.soldtheirbusinessandlargehouseC.receivedlotsofmoneyfromtheTVstationsD.mademoneybywritingreportstonewspapers（）36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheGrahamsvisitedalltheplacesintheUS.B.TheGrahamsvisitedalltheC.TheGrahamswenttoallthefiftystatesoftheircountry.YlDvg。D.TheGrahamsmetmanyfriendlypeopleduringtheirtravel.EeJij。（）37.AmericanpeoplecouldlearnsomethingabouttheGrahams’tripwiththehelpof_________.eJ5qh。A.newspapersB.TVC.theInternetD.alloftheabovemZBEA。第二部分非选择题(共40分)CⅣ任务型阅读Todayitisfoundthatmostmiddleschoolstudentspaylittleattentiontosports.It’sbecausetheyhavenointerestinsports.Itmaynotbethefact.epw4E。

They

often

say

they

have

other

more

important

things

to

do.

What

are

these

important

things?

Exams!

GrUsU。They

usually

spend

over

ten

hours

a

day

studying

for

exams.

So

many

of

them

almost

become

bookworms.

In

uCeLP。the

summer

holidays

they

could

hardly

do

anything

they

like.

Books

①____

them

from

going

in

for

①____.

AMLXq。②因为来自父母和老师的压力,他们不得不更加努力学习.

As

for

the

students

themselves,

they

want

to

get

good

results

so

that

they

can

go

further

for

their

studies.

4dmaD。③They

don’t

have

to

put

all

their

effort

into

studying

and

give

up

all

the

sports

and

hobbies.

In

fact,

education

cannot

go

without

physical

exercise,

because

a

quick

mind

hardly

goes

along

a

weak

body.

All

the

students

should

remember:

If

you

don’t

have

a

strong

body,

you

can

never

achieve

anything,

Yx5GT。

38、在①句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺。

_________________

39、将②句译成英文。

_______________________________________________________________

40、将③句译成中文

_____________________________________________________________________

T4Dke。

41、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

___________________________________________________________

kYHUD。DZhangZhaojie,a13-year-oldschoolboyinXiamenenjoyedmanysnacksduringSpringFestival.“Ilovechocolateandchipsverymuch.Theyarehighinsugarandfat.ButIcan’thelpeatingthem,”Zhangsaid.q5hkI。Recently,anonlinelistoffavoritesnacksinChinabecamepopular.Itsaidthatpeanuts,walnutsandchocolatearegoodforourhealth,andjelly,potatochipsandlollipops(棒棒糖)are“bad”.Almosteverykidontheplanetlovessnacks,andtheyseldomcarehowhealthytheyare.Althoughsomesnackslikechocolateandcandyarefoundeverywhere,othersareunique(独特的)toacountryoraculture.m50Sg。InJapan,Matcha(抹茶)isakindofgreenteapowder.It’smadefromtealeavesandcanbeusedwithicecreamorcakes.Infact,MatchaoriginatedinChinabuttookoffinJapan.BiscuitsorcookiescoveredwithchocolatearealsoaJapanesefavorite.ncJHv。PotatochipsandFrenchfriesareverypopularintheUS.Theyarecheapbuttasty.Buttheyarehighincaloriesandeatingtoomuchmaymakeyoufat.Popcornisanothertypicalsnack.Peopleeatitwhentheyarewatchingsportsgamesorvisitingtheamusementpark.MostcinemasalsosellPopcorn.06iVC。IntheUK,manypeoplesitdownforsnacksataround4p.m.everyday.Theycallit“afternoontea”.Traditionalafternoonteaisbiscuitsandtea.Peoplealsohavescones(烤饼)withjamandcream,whichisprobablythemostclassicEnglishsnack.12JvH。CountriesSnacksWhatitislikeJapanMatcha★akindofgreenteapowdermadefromJapan★oftenusedwithicecreamorcakesBiscuitsorcookies★usuallyhave42______onthemTheUSPotatochipsandFrenchfries★cheapandtasty43_______★whenwatchingsportsgames★whenvisitingtheamusementparkTheUKBiscuitsand44★thetraditionalafternoonteaScones★eatenwith45____

Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）51.Couldyouplease（clean）yourroomrightnowaQnj6。52.Makesureyoucanfinishthework(you)53.Theymadea(decide)tohelpthehomelesschildrenuiMgM。54.Weoftenseesome(understand)theteacher’squestionsQaXza。55.Theyaretryingtheirbest(study)EnglishwellDbHKT。56.Weareallsurprisedtohissudden(die)27NJ6。57.Itisdifficult(answer)thisquestion58.After-schoolactivitiesaregoodforchildren’s(develop)59.Myparentsoftenmakeme(sweep)thefloorcasTE。60.Wouldyoumind(open)thewindows?Ⅶ.根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话。(10分)根据对话内容，用合适的句子补全对话A:Howareyoufeelingnow?B:Letmetakeyourtemperature.C;Thankyouverymuch.D:What’sthematterwithyou?E:Didyoueatanythingforbreakfastthismorning?A:Goodmorning,Doctor.B:Goodmorning,myboy!_____61_______?(1)A:I’vegotaheadacheandacough.I’msurethere’ssomethingwrongwithme.aL6XG。B:_____62____?A:I’mfeelingevenworsenow.B:________63____.Oh,it’sabithigh.I’mafraidyou’vegotacold.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?OJ6Kh。A:Evensincelastnight.Isitserious,doctor?B:No.Nothingserious..___64A:No,Ididn’tfeellikeeatinganythingthismorning.WhatshouldIdo,doctor?Dd22S。B:Well,don’tworryaboutit.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Stayinbedtohaveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.You’llgetwellsoon.qkVOX。A:___65______,doctor.Goodbye.B:That’sallright.Goodbye.Ⅷ.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。Mymotherlastnight.Fg3n1。67.我现在习惯住在农村了。NowI’minthecountryside.bNg0d。68.老师要我把这些试卷分发给学生们。Theteacheraskedmepaperstostudents.eGILz。69.我进来的时候，他们正在谈论天气。TheytheweatherwhenIcamein.VBPbt。70.他太累了，很快就睡着了。Hewastiredthathesoon.Ⅹ.书面表达（共15分）假设你是菲菲，最近一直不开心，你正在向你的姑姑倾诉你的烦恼：1.我在学校有很多好朋友，我们彼此相得都很好。2.每天我们一起打球，有时候看电影。3.但是有一天，我的一个朋友丢了一百块钱。他认为是我拿了他的钱，而且他还把这件事告诉了其他朋友。4.我很伤心，不知道该怎么办。我需要你的帮助，你能给我建议吗？要求：1）80词左右；2）条理清晰，语句连贯。Dearaunt,