冀教版初中英语课件

课程名称：冀教版初中英语-5

摘要

Unit4StayHealthy

Lesson25What'sWrongwithDanny?

Lesson26WhereIsDanny?

Lesson27GoodFood,GoodHealth

Lesson28MoveYourWholeBody

授课题目（章、节）

Lesson29Don'tSmoke,Please!

Lesson30Jane'sLuckyLife

Lesson31DannyTellsAll

Lesson32UnitReview

【目的要求】1Functions:Seeingadoctor

IIGrammar:CompoundSentences

IllWords&Structures

【重点】词语用法

【难点】词语比较

【课程小结】I能准确分析并列句

II能准确运用同义词

HI掌握半系动词用法

N了解虚拟语气的用法

【课程内容】

Lesson25WhafsWrongwithDanny?

知识扩展

就医用语:

Idon'tfeelwell.

My(stomach)hurts.

I'vegotapainhere.

Howareyoufeeling?

Don'tworry,youwillbeallright.

词汇详解

l.well:(1)adj.身体健康的(只有形容身体情况的时候作形容词)

(2)adv.好的;令人满意的

eg.Areyoufeelingwell?

Thepartywentwell.

2.sick:生病的

(l)sick可做表语和定语,意思是“生病的''；还可用来表示“反胃的”

eg.Whenshebecamesick/ill,Icalledinadoctorforher.

You'reasickman,Imustlookafteryou.

car/shipsick晕车/船的

(2)山一•般用作表语，表示“生病的”(可与sick替换)；做定语意思是“坏的，恶劣的”

eg.Hehasanilltemper.

他脾气坏.

3.pain:(1)(身体上的)疼痛;(精神上的)痛苦

eg.Hisbehaviorcausedhisparentsagreatdealofpain.

(2)辛苦

eg.takepains尽力，努力

pain和ache用法区别

(l)pain指疼痛可以是长期的，短期的,严重的，轻微的,整体的，局部的.

(2)ache指身体局部持续的隐痛,常和表身体部位的词构成复合词.

eg.Hehadapaininhishead.

Hehadaheadache.

4.abdomen:腹部

Forehead脑门Eyebrow眼眉Nostril鼻孔Lip嘴唇Teeth牙齿Chest胸

Tiptoe脚尖Heel脚后跟Finger手指Forearm前臂Cheek脸颊Ear耳朵

5.wake...up:把…叫醒

eg.Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell.

eg.Pleasewakemeupat8o'clock.

注：当宾语是名词时河放在动词wake和副词up之间或放在up之后；当宾语是代词时，只可放在动

词wake和副词up之间

6.getdressed:穿衣（表动作）

注:用作不及物动词，后不加宾语

eg.Getdressedquickly,oryouwillbelate.

7.Mystomachhasneverhurtthismuchbefore.

thismuch/thatmuch用作副词,意思是“这么/那么多”

Lesson26WhereIsDanny?

知识扩展

Aboutfirstaid

Firstaidisthescienceofgivingmedicalcaretoapersonbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Anyonewiththe

rightknowledgecangivefirstaid;youdon'thavetobeadoctor.

sprained（扭伤）ankle

l.Immobilize（固定）thefootandankletoprotectthemfromfurtherinjury.

2.Raisetheankleabovethelevelofyourhearttoreduceanyswelling（肿胀）.

3.Compress（压缩）theanklewithbandageuntiltheswellinghasstopped.

4.Applyicetodecreaseswellingandpain,andthenseeyourdoctor.

bleeding

l.laytheaffected（受伤的）persondown,withtheheadslightlylower,thanelevate（举起）theperson'slegs.

Ifpossibleelevatethewoundabovethelevelofthehearttoreducethebloodflow

2.Pressdirectlytothewoundusingasterile（消过毒的）cloth.Wrap（包扎）thewoundtightlywith

gauze（纱布）

3.Ifthebleedingcontinues,addmorecloth.Donotremovethefirstcloth

4.Whenthebleedingstopped,immobilize（固定）theinjuredpartofthebody.

Chocking（窒息）

l.Laythepersononhisorherback

2.Kneelingastride（跨着”heperson,placeyourhandsatthebaseoftherib（肋骨）

3.Theheel（跟部）ofonehandshouldbedown,thefingersoftheupperhandbetweenthoseofthelower,

graspingthepalm（手心、）

4.Deliverfivequickupwardthrusts（力推）totheabdomen（腹部）

词汇详解

1.词语搭配

Haveacough

Runafever

Catchacold

Takemedicine

2.miss错过;丢失;想念

eg.Mykeywasmissing（adj.）.

我的钥匙丢了.

同义句Mykeywaslost.

Herhouseisattheendoftheroad.Youcannot__c_it.

a.loseb.forget

c.missd.find

形容词lost,missing和gone

三者都可表“失去”，但各有侧重点：

（l）lost是广义的“丢失”，包含不能找回的意思；

⑵missing强调某物或某人暂时找不着了（含最终可能找到之意）;人丢了只能用missing（eg.missing

boy失踪的男孩）；

（3）gone的含义最广，包括”（东西）没了;（时间）过去了;（人）死了”等，而且语气肯定

3.lung:肺

eg.Smokingcancauselungcancer.

4.sneeze:打喷嚏

eg.Thedust（灰尘）mademesneeze.

Cough咳嗽

Yawn打哈欠

Hiccup打嗝

5.feellike:想做..

eg.Ifeellikegoingforawalk.

半系动词:后加形容词作表语;构成疑问式或否定式要借助do,为不及物动词.如:seem,look,smell,

sound,feel,taste,get,become,turn

1.1likethissilkdress,andit_b_sosoftandcomfortable.

a.smellsb.feels

c.tastesd.sounds

lesson27Goodfood,Goodhealth

FoodfoodsfromfruitandProtein（蛋Calcium（钙）foods

Groupsgrainvegetable白质）foods

BreadPotatoMeatMilk

ExampleNoodleLettuceChickenCheese

Rice（葛苣）FishButter

CerealTomatoNutYogurt

（粮食）CarrotEgg

CabbageBean

OnionTofu

GiveyouHelpyouHelpyouMakeyourbones

Benefitsvitamin,growandgrowandandteethstrong

mineralstaystaystrong

andfibrehealthy

Whatisabalanceddiet?

词汇详解

1.contain:包含，容纳

eg.Thespeechcontainedsome

interestingideas.

2.diet:日常饮食

eg.Abalanceddietandregular

exercisearebothimportant

forhealth.

onadiet(为减肥)节食

3.bemadeof与bemadefrom

(l)bemadeof通常指制造后能看

得出原材料

(2)bemadefrom通常指制造后看

不出原材料

eg.Thechairismadeofwood.

Butterismadefrommilk.

Lesson28Moveyourwholebody

词汇详解

l.Themore...themore...越…越...，more指形容词或副词的比较级

注：第一个themore的谓语动词是将来时态,要用现在时表将来.

eg.Themoresugaryoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.

游戏

TestHowhealthyareyou?

1.Doyousmoke?

2.Doyouhaveamedicalcheckupatleastonceayear?

3.Doyousleepmorethan8hoursaday?

4.Doyousleeplessthan5hoursaday?

5.Doyouexercisemorethan20minutesatleastthreetimesaweek?

6.Doyouliveinacity?

7.Doyouworkmorethan10hoursaday?

8.Isyourlifestressful?

Note:Addupyourpartner'sscore.

Add1pointforeach"yes”answertoquestions2&5.

Add1pointforeach“no”answertoquestions1,3,4,6,7,&8

Yourscore:

Scoreexplanation:

6—points=you'reprobablyhealthy.

3-5points=youcoulddobetter.

0-2points=becareful

Lesson29Don'tsmoke,please!

词汇详解

1.plentyof...许多（后接复数可数名词和不可数名词）

eg.Ifyourunafever,drinkplentyofwater.

2.Hehasbeenawayforthreedaysnow.

他有三天没来上学.

beaway表状态，后可加一段时间，表示此动作已延续一段时间.

注：for+一段时间

since+一个时间点

eg.Hehasbeenawaysincethreedaysago.

—Howlonghashe—c_here?

—Hehashereforseveralhours.

a.arrived,comeb.come,got

c.stayed,beend.left,beenaway

3.Hemustbeill.

他肯定是病了.

must表推测，只可用在肯定的陈述句中，意思是“想必，一定二在否定或疑问句中须用can

-Listen!Heleniscoming.

—It_a_beHelen.ShehasgonetoBeijing.

a.can'tb.mustn't

c.maynotd.shouldnot

4.Alotofpeoplewouldlivelongeriftheydidn'tsmoke.

这是个使用虚拟语气的句子，条件句是“if引导的非真实性的条件句，主句就用will的过去时

would,表示与现在事实相反的假设.

作业

Makeaposterthatshowswhysmokingisbadforpeople.

Lesson30Jane'sLuckyLife

讨论

Candisabledpeopleliveahappylife?Whyorwhynot?

词汇详解

l.Candisabledpeopleliveahappylife?

disabled伤残的，不健全的

eg.Weshoulddomoreforthedisabled.

livea...life过着…的生活

eg.Heisagreatscientist,butlivesasimplelife.

2.marry:结婚

marrysb./bemarriedwithsb.

eg.Janewillmarryanoldman.

Janewillbemarriedwithanoldman.

3.Shelikestowatchhereleven-year-oldsonplaysoccer.

watchsb.do看某人做某事（强调看某人做某事的全过程）

watchsb.doing看某人做某事（强调看某人正在做某事）

eg.Iwatchedhergooutoftheroom.

Iwatchedherreadingintheroom.

Lesson31Jane'sLuckyLife

写作练习

Writealettertooneofyourfriends

whobecameillrecently.

要求Askabouthisorherillness;

Encouragehimorhertobecomebettersoon

词汇详解

1.appendix:阑尾;附录

appendix----复数形式appendixesappendices

appendicitis阑尾炎

2.thenextday第二天

thenextday以过去某时或将来某时味起点的第二天

tomorrow以现在为起点的第二天

eg.ThenextdayIwokeup.

I'mgoingtoDaliantomorrow.

Lesson32UnitReview

IBuildingYourVocabulary

A.选词填空

getoff7dressed/warm/popular/up/lost/to/sick

feelbetter/bad

1.Whenthebellrang,theyallandrantotheplayground.

2.Theweatherwhenspringcomes.

3.Pleasedon'tthebusuntilitstops.

4.MissWangthestationandmetherfriends.

5.Popmusicismoreandmore.

6.-Whattimedoyouinthemorning?

-At6:30.

7.Afterhedranksomewater,he.

8.Ifyoueatsomethingbad,you'll

9.1willifIdon'tpasstheexam.

10.Theoldmaninthestreet.Ayoungboyhelpedhimfindhishouse.

B.单词拼写

1.Pleasegiveupsmoking.It'sbadforyourh.

2.Usuallyweeatthreemaday.

3.Mybrothercaughtabadcold.Thedoctoraskedhimtotakesomemandhaveagoodrest.

4.Jane,ssisterisan.Herjobistolookaf