2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市苏巷镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市苏巷镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theowneroftheminewas____________totwentyyearsbecausehehadbrokenthelawtoemploychildrenasminers.A.sentenced

B.trapped

C.sheltered

D.buried参考答案：A2.

pianoishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatguitar.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While参考答案：D3.Theywereinthemiddleofanargumentbut_______whensomeonecameintotheroom.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeoff

D.brokein参考答案：C4.33．Hewasseriouslyinjured．Helayontheground,_______tostandup．

A．wasunable

B．beingnotable

C．unable

D．beingablenot参考答案：C略5.Teachingisnot____amatterofspreadingknowledge----italsocallsfortheabilitytobuildupthestudents’personality.A.simply

B.partly

C.equally

D.obviously参考答案：A6.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.

A．hadmade

B．wouldmake

C．makes

D．make参考答案：D7.—HowmanystudentswillattendJames’course?—Isupposetherewillbenotmorethanten,

,foritistooabstract.

A．ifso

B．ifpossible

C．ifany

D．ifever参考答案：C略8.The19thPartyCongresswasamilestoneinthatit_____notjustforfiveortenyearswhichpartycongressestraditionallydo,butpotentiallyformorethanthirtyyearstomid-century.A.settheagenda

B.setalarmbells

C.setthetrend

D.setthelimit参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会是一个里程碑，因为它不仅做了大会传统上做的，为未来五年或十年设下了议程，而且潜在地为以后三十多年，直到本世纪中叶做了规划。A.settheagenda制定议程；B.setalarmbells设置警钟；C.setthetrend（在式样，风尚上）带个头；D.setthelimit设置限制。根据语境，故选A。9.Asthedarkhorse,China’sfootballteamsweptintothequarterfinals_______itlosttohostcountryAustralia.A.as

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：D【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：中国队作为黑马队一举进入四分之一决赛，这场比赛里，输给了东道主澳大利亚队。由于空前是名词，再看下面选项，可以确定这是定语从句。分析从句，主谓结构，不缺主语和宾语，因此从关系副词中选。而quarterfinals是表示相当于地点的，定语从句中缺少地点状语故用where，故判断选D。10.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

--Noperson__smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.

A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.must参考答案：B略11.MsAliceisconsidereda________ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish

B.hopeful

C.mean

D.generous参考答案：D12.Onreceivingaphonecallfromhiswife_______shehadafall,Mr.Gordonimmediatelyrushedhomefromhisoffice.A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.tosay参考答案：C13.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday._____A.WillthatbeOK?

B.Isthatagoodidea?

C.DoyouthinkI'mright?

D.Can'tyouagreewithme?参考答案：A14.Competitionforentrytotheseprogramsiskeen,andapplicantsneedabove-averagegradestogain________.A.ambition

B.preference

C.admission

D.competence参考答案：C试题分析：句意：参与这个项目的竞争非常激烈，申请人需要高于平均水平的成绩，才能获得许可。A.ambition雄心，野心；B.preference偏好；C.admission许可；D.competence能力，胜任。根据题意可知，选C。15.---Isthereanychanceofmybeingpromoted?---Ifyouwantapromotion,you’dbetter

ratherthangetyourway.A.playthegame B.crossyourfingersC.raisetheredflag D.killthefattedcalf参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：-我有升职的机会吗?-如果你想升职，你最好循规蹈矩，不要为所欲为。A.playthegame按章办事；守规矩；B.crossyourfingers祈求好运；C.raisetheredflag警告；D.killthefattedcalf设宴欢迎。根据句意，故选A。16.—DoIneedto______fortheparty?—Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup参考答案：B17.Londonwillbecomethefirstinhistory_____theOlympicGamesthreetimes.

A.hosted

B.hosting

C.tohost

D.hosts参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.在经济危机之中政府应该采取特殊对策，否则失业人数将持续增长。（unless）参考答案：Unlessspecificmeasuresshouldbetakenbythegovernmentduringthetimeofeconomiccrisis,unemploymentwillcontinuetorise.三、阅读理解19.OPENINGSANDPREVIEWSAnimalsOutofPaperYolo！ProductionsandtheGreatGriffonpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph，inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.(WestParkPresbyterianChurch，165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)TheAudienceHelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan，aboutQueenElizabethIIoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld，236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton，inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public，425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)OntheTwentiethCenturyKristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen，aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar'sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects，forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre，227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?.A.Atypeofart. B.Ateenager'sstudio.C.Agreatteacher. D.Agroupofanimals.22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?A.HelenMirren. B.PeterMorgan.C.DylanBaker. D.StephenDaldry.23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.AnimalsOutofPaper. B.TheAu