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初中英语100个必考考点及题型满分答题技巧

一.单选

A.冠词:

(1)a/an的区分:注意以“U”开头的单词。

如果发字母u本身的音/ju:/,前面加a:

ausefulbook,

auniversity,

ausualchair;

如果发以外的音,前面加an:

anunusualchair,

anunimportantmeeting,

anunforgetableexperience

(2)球类运动和三餐饭前不加the

playfootball,

playtabletennis

乐器前加the

playtheviolin»

playthepiano

(3)a-----个,the—那个

(4)高难度竞赛题

用汉语拼音给字母注音,如有声母,就用a,如U-you;

如没有声母,就用an,如H—eiqi,S—aisi,X—aikesi

真题训练

()1.1readstory.Itisinterestingstory.

A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an

()2.Britainis_EuropeancountryandChinais

Asiancountry.

A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,

()3.Chinaisoldcountrywithlong

history.

A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,the

D./,an,a

()4.Wealwayshavericefor._____lunch.

A./,/B.the,/C./,a

D.the,the

()5.doctortoldmetotakemedicine

threetimesday,stayinbed,thenIwouldbe

bettersoon.

A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/

C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/

()6.EinsteinwonNobelPrizeinPhysicsin

1921.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()7.Ilikemusic,butIdon*tlikemusicofthat

TVplay.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()8.Chaffsisboy,buthecanplaytheguitar

verywell.

A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-old

C.aeight-years-oldD.an

eight-year-old

B.叹词(不考)

C.连词

(1)连词半边天现象:

Although,though与but通常不连用

because与so不连用

if(如果)与then不连用

(2)就近一致连词

neither…nor,

either...or,

notonly...butalso

not...but...

(3)连接句子与todo形式

because+句子(有完整主谓结构)

becauseof+介词宾语(名词等)

inordertodo(inordernottodo)

inorderthat+句子

soasto

soasthat+句子

so...that+句子

too...todo

enoughtodo

sogoodabookthat+句子

suchagoodbookthat+句子

sogoodthat+句子

(4)重要联词的应用

unless(=ifnot)除非

or否则(威胁,劝告)

asif/asthough(仿佛)

evenif/eventhough(即使)

not...until(直至才)

引导从句的连词:

宾语从句:that、if(是否)或whether(是否)

时间状语:whenwhileas(当、随着)

since(自从)

before>after

once(一旦)

assoonas(.....就....)

untiltill

原因状语:because

since既然

as由于

nowthat既然

让步状语:although/though虽然、尽管

eventhough即使

evenif即使

nomatterwhat无论

nomatternow无论

条件状语:if如果

unless除非

solongas,aslongas只要

目的状语:sothat(结果)

inorderthat

so...that

such...that

比较:than

as•••as

notsoas

方式:as依照、如、像

asif仿佛

D.介词

(1)介词+doing

介词+代词宾格形式Neitherofusislate.

Thebookisforyou.

Theknifeisusedforcuttingthings.

Tomissittingbetweenhimandme.(禁用"I")

关联记忆:介意Mind+doing

Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?

(2)oninat的用法:

表时间:

on(天优先,只要涉及天的概念就用on);in(时

段);at(时刻)

onthemorningofApril1st.

onarainynight在一个雨天的夜晚

atthesametime

(3)表伴随:

with/without,或doing

Sheisagirlwithlonghair.

Sheisagirlwearinganewdress.

(4)表方式:bybike,onfoot

没有冠词“a”或名词复数

Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?

Thebosspaysusbyweek.

Hebeatherwithabook.(with后要带a或复数)

speakinEnglish

Writeinink

(5)介词(不加the)+名词

attable在桌旁,且在吃饭(两层意思)

atthetable在桌旁,具体干什么不清楚

atschool

intheschool

真题训练

()1、ChildrengetgiftsChristmasandtheir

birthdays.

A.on;onB.at;onC.in;inD.

in;on

()2>Alotofstudentsinourschoolwere

bornMarch,1981.

A.inB.atC.onD

since

()3、Thetrainisstartingfiveminutes.

A.inB.atC.for

D.still

()4>Mikedoeshisexercisesseventhe

evening.

A.on;toB.at;inC.by;ofD.at;on

()5、Thepopulationoftheworldhasgrownveryfast

fourhundredyears.

A.forpasttheB.inthepassC.inthepast

D.forpast

()6、Greatchangeshavetakenplace.

A.inthelastfewyearB.inthelastfew

years

C.lastyearD.onthe

lastyear

()7、acoldwintermorning,Imetherinthestfeet.

A.InB.OnC.AtD.For

()8、Ithappenedtobeverycoldthemorningof

oursportsmeet.

A.atB.onC.withD.of

()9、HewenttoShanghaiSeptember3,1991and

camebackacoldmorninglastyear.

A.in;onB.on;inC.on;on

D.in;ia

()10、Heoftengoesschoolsixthirty

themorning.

A.for;to;inB.to;atinC.to;for;atD,for;

at;to

E.名词

(1)单复数特殊变化:

男、女、脚foot-feet、牙、鹅goose-geese、孩子

people(可数名词),sheep,deer(鹿)单复数同形

中、日不变;英、法a-e;美、德该死(加S)

Amercians,Germans

(2)名词的复数重心转移:

Thisisanoldpairofshoes.Iwantanewpair.

(3)带性别的复合词组:

women(变)doctors(变)

buslines(只变最后一词)

真题训练

()1、TheylikeChinese.

A.foodandpeoplesB.foodsandpeople

C.foodsandpeopleD.foodandpeople

()2、LucyandIgotoschooleveryday.

A.onfeetB.onfootC.byfootsD.bybuses

()3.-Arethose?-No,theyaren't.They're

A.sheep;cowsB.sheep;cowC.sheeps;cowD.

sheeps;cows

()4.Whatareyoulisteningto,Jane?or?

A.amusic;anewsB.music;newsC.music;news

D.music;anews

()5、Howmanyandarethereinyourclass?

A.boystudent;girlonesB.girlsstudents;boysones

C.boysstudent;girloneD.girlstudents;boyones

()6.Agroupofaretalkingwithtwooverthere.

A.Frenchmen;GermansB.Frenchmen;Germen

C.German;FrenchmenD.Germans;Frenchmans

()7.Thatbusdriverdranktwo.

A.glassofwaterB.glassesofwatersC.cupsoftea

D.cupoftea

()8.Mrs.Smithisanoldfriendof.

A.Bob'smotherB.Bob'smother'sC.motherof

BobD.Bobmother's

()9.Thetallmanwithabignoseisteacher.

A.TomandCarlB.Tom'sandCarl'sC.Tomand

CarPs

()10.Thereistreeinourschool.

A.a8-metres-tallB.an-8-metre-tallC.an8

metrestall

F.动词

动词变化三大黄金法则:

主谓一致,就近一致,双动词关系

主谓一致:谓语动词跟着主语发生变化

第三人称单数现象(集体名词做主语)

Ourclassareplayingfootballnow(与人有关的

动作)

Ourclassisasmallone(整体)

主谓一致之就近一致(必考):

Therebe句型

Eitheror

Neither...nor...

notonly...butalso..

NotonlytheybutalsoIamwrong.

真题训练

1.Everybookinthisroom(be)

takengoodcareof.

2.Eitheryouorhe(have)to

attendthemeeting.

3.Theyeach(be)ableit.

4.Bothandyou(be)

5.Eachofthem(have)got

flowerinhishand.

6.Abignumberoftrees(be)

blowndowninthestorm.

7.Allthefamily(enjoy)listening

music.

8.Hisfamily(be)ahappyone.

9.Idon'tthink500dollars(be)

enoughtobuythatTVset.

10.Theteacherandwriter

(work)atthisschool.

时态一致:从句与主句时态一致

Hesaidhehadbeenthereforanhour.

Hesaidthesunisbiggerthanthemoon.

(自然规律自然现象用一般现在时态)

Hesaidthemoonisrunningaroundtheearth.

(错误,应改为一般现在时态)

时态一致之时态变异(必考):

A——瞬间动词的-ing形式表将来

Theplaneistakingoffinanhour.

Theoldmanisdying.(将要死了)

B——条件状语从句:一般现在时表将来

Idon'tknowifhewillcometomorrow.

Ifhecomes,Iwillcallyou.

IwillringyouassoonasIfinishmywork.

Iwon'tgooutuntilmyhomeworkisdone.

典型考题:

A一Iwillgoswimming.

B一Ifyougo,sowillI.

真题训练

()l.TomtheCDplayerfortwoweeks

A.haslentB.hasborrowedC.has

boughtD.hashad

()2.一WouldyoupleasegivethisnotetoKate?

一OK,rilgiveittoherwhenshe.

A.comeB.comesC.willcome

D.came

()3.一WhatwillJohndoifhethedrivingtest?

—Hewilltryagain.

A.failedB.failsC.willfailD.is

failing

()4.WhenIleftthelibrary,itbrightly.

A.isshiningB.wasshiningC.

shoneD.hadshone

()5.Hesaidheherbefore.

A.metB.hasmet

C.hadmetD.wasmeeting

()6.WhenItothestation,thetrain.

A.hadgot;hadleftB.got;hadleft

C.got;leftD.hadgot;

left

()7.Katetoldmethatheacoldforaweek.

A.hasB.hadcaughtC.had

hadD.hashad

()8.TheywhenIwentintotheirroom

A.sleptB.sleepsC.weresleepingD.have

slept

()9.Canyoutellmewhomtheplayin1999?

A.waswrittenbyB.waswritten

C.iswrittenbyD.iswritten

双动词关系:

单句中,若有两个动词(be动词,行为动词,不包

括助动词),他们的关系有四种:

and连接一一动作先后或并列发生,前后形式一致

改为todo-----动作未做,准备做

改为doing-----动作正在做或已做

改为-ed形式一一后一动作被动发生

特例:

*使、让(make,let,have)主动不带to,被

动带to

makesb.do/makesbnotdo

/bemadetodo

letsb.do

*Theteacheraskedthestudentstostoptalkingandto

listentoher.

*Ihavemycarrepaired.

(我请人修理了我的车。车被人修)

Ihaverepairedmycar.

(我修理了我的车。现在完成时态)

Ihavehimrepairmycar.

(我让他修我的车。Haveabdosth)

真题讲解

1.Wemustfindaroom(live)in.

2.(watch)TVtoomuchisbadforyour

eyes.

3.Itisveryimportantforus(study)

Englishwell.

4.Ithinkitverydifficult(fall)asleepat

night.

5.You'dbetter(notwaste)toomuch

time.

6.Hewasmade(work)12

hoursaday.

7.Thetigermadelittleanimals

(bring)himfoodeveryday.

8.Mymotheraskedme(go)tobed

earlylastnight.

9.Wouldyoulike(have)another

cake?

(2)动词分类与句型转换

be动词am,is,are,was,were

助动词

(a)do,does,did—帮助行为动词做句型转换

(b)have,has,had

will,would,shall,should帮助表时态

(c)can,may,must,need帮助表情态

行为动词like,cry,smile...等等(占99%)

行为动词的所有句型转换均需do家族三兄弟do、

does或did帮忙

Be动词、助动词不需任何帮忙

Idon'thavelunchathome.Neitherdoyou.

(前后主语不一样,Neitherdoyou主谓倒装)

Ihavebeenhereanhour.Sohaveyou.

(前后主语不一样,Neitherdoyou主谓倒装)

A-Iboughtanewbook,Tom.

B一Soyoudid.

(I和you指同一个人,主谓不倒装)

真题讲解

1.1thinkitisgoingtorain.(改为否定句)

Iitisgoingtorain

2.Hehasneverbeentothezoo,?(完成反意

疑问句)

3.WewillhaveanEnglishpartynextSaturday.(对划线部

分提问)

weanEnglishparty?

4.ThereweretwofootballmatchesonTVlastweek?(对

划线部分提问)

footballmatches

onTVlastweek?

5.Letusgofishing,?(变反意疑问句)

LefsgoboatingnextSunday,?(变反意

疑问句)

6.1thinkhewillflytoShanghai

tomorrow,?(变反意疑问句)

7.昨天我没有去公园,我妈妈也没去。

Itothepark,nor

mymother.

8.汤姆已经完成了作业,我也完成了。

Tomalreadyhis

homework,

soI.

3)初中重点动词短语

重要短语或相关词

turnon,turnoff,turnup,turndown

takeoff,landon

puton,wear,dress,wearout,inred

eatup,sellout,putaway,putoff

givein,giveup

人花费

spend...(in)doingsth

spendonsth

pay...for...

payment报酬,repay报答

物花费

Ittakes...todo

cost

cost价值

speakinEnglish,

sayitinEnglish,sayaword

tellastory,talkaboutsth.

talkwithsb.talktosb.

(4)表事物特征常用一般现在时

Thepenwriteswell.

Themusicsoundsnice.

Thefoodtastesnice.

真题训练

()1.1havemyparentsandnowI'manswerit.

A.heardofB.heardfromC.heard

D.heardabout

()2.Afterhehadfailedmanytimes,hestillsaidhe

wouldn'ttheprogram.

A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoff

D.catchup

()3.Ifyoudon'tworkhard,you'lltheothers.

A.gettoB.waitforC.hearof

D.fallbehind

()4.Lucy,couldyoupleasehelpmethemapon

theblackboard?

A.putonB.putupC.putoutD.

putoff

()5."CanIusethisexpressioninthetext?”“No.Ithas

.Nobodyuseittoday.

A.givenupB.brokendownC.goneout

D.gotoff

()6.Don'tforgettoturntheTVbeforeyouleave

theroom.

A.onB.overC.upD.off

()7.Idon'tknowSam'stelephonenumber.Willyou

pleaseinyouraddressbookforme?

A.lookupitB.lookitupC.lookfor

itD.lookatit

()8.Wecouldseenothingbecausethelightssuddenly

A.wentonB.wentoverC.wentdown

D.wentout

()9.Itkeptforthreedays.

A.onrainingB.torainC.rained

D.rain

()10.——Wouldn'tyouthinkmyideaisgood?

—No.Iwouldn't.Youshouldit

______first.

A.try;outB.take;outC.work;out

D.come;out

四个to后接一ing形式的短语

(to在该短语中作介词用)

preferdoing...todoing-prefertodo

prefertodo...ratherthando

like...betterthan...

beusedtodoing(习惯于...)

usedtodo(过去通常)

beusedtodo(被用来做…)

lookforwardtodoing盼望

makeacontributiontodoing

采取措施/为......做贡献

例句:

Theyusedtogoswimmingintheevening.

他们过去通常在晚上游泳.

Theyareusedtogoingswimmingintheevening.

他们习惯了在晚上游泳.

Heprefersskatingtoswimming.他更喜欢溜冰,不太喜欢

游泳.

Jimlooksforwardtobeingandentist.Jim盼望当

一个牙医.

Wemustmakeacontributiontoprotectingthe

environment.

我们必须采取措施保护环境.

G.形容词、副词

比较

A=Bas原形as/notas(so)...as...

A>Bmore...than...比较级标志词---than

A<Bless…than…

最高级典型标志词:in,of,among

最高级和比较级的转换:

TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestriverinChina.

TheChangjiangRiverislongerthananyotherriverin

China.

TheChangjiangRiverislongerthananyriverinIndia.

AWB用比较级解释句子

Thisfoodisn'tsodeliciousasthatfood.

Thisfoodislessdeliciousthanthisfood.

或Thatfoodismoredeliciousthanthisfood.

必须掌握的修饰比较级的四个词:

much,alittle,even,far

HeismuchtallerthanTom.

比较级、最高级的不规则变化:

口诀:两病两多并两好

距离老远少迟到

比较级最高级

Badworse

worst

ill

Much

moremost

many

Good

betterbest

well

farfartherfarthest

furtherfurthest

olderoldest

old

eldereldest

littlelessleast

(2)后接形容词的动词

be动词

感官动词:looktastesmellfeelsound

使和让:makelet

变与不变:getgochangeturnkeepremain

Helookstired

Thefoodtastesnicesoitsellswell.

(3)特殊句型:

比较级and比较级......”越来越......”

moreandmore越来越多

Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.

The+比较级,the+比较级…"越......越......”

Thesooneryoucome,theearlierwewouldarrive.

Shecan'tbemorebeautiful!

(她漂亮极了。)

Ihaveneverseenamorebeautifulgirl!

Shecan*thelpcrying.

(can'thelpdoing忍不住)

Shecan*twaittoopenthebox.

(can,twaittodo迫不及待)

二、翻译句子

1、春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。

2、这根棍子是那根棍子的三倍长。

3、听到那个伤心的消息后,Jane忍不住哭了。

4、长江是世界上最长的河流之一。

5、她比我们班任何一个其他同学都勤奋。

6、那个小男孩迫不及待地打开门。

7、这台电脑比那台电脑贵两倍。

8、这两部车的行驶速度(speed)一样快。

H.数词

分数threesixths=3/6

threeandthreeissix3+3=6

Iwantafewmore.还要一点

oncemore.再来一遍

twobooksmore再来两本书

aquarter=1/4

threequarters/threefourths=3/4

200个twohundred

几百个:hundredsof

扩充材料

1、基数词一一变序数词(第几)

one—firsttwo—second

twelve—twelfthtwenty—twentieth

Thousandsof成千

Millionsof成百万

Billionsof成10亿

Dozensof成打

一打——12个

four,fourth—fourteen,fourteenth—forty,

fortieth(改y为i再力口eth)

five,fifth—fifteen,fifteenth—fifty,fiftieth

nine,ninth-nineteen,nineteenth-ninety-

ninetieth

表具体数目:百、千等不用复数---twohundred200

表不具体数目:百、千等用复数一一hundredsof成百

2、时间表示法、编号表示法

年月日theyear776BC(beforechrist)公

元前776年

393AD公元393年

编号Room507一读法:Roomfive

seven

或thefivehundred

andseventhroom

ClassTwo,Gradethree.三年级二班(小在

前大在后与汉语相反)

分数、百分数表示法3%threepercent

60%sixtypercent

7%<>sevenper

mill

1/2ahalf,one

half,onesecond

1/4onequarter,

onefourth

3/4threequarters,

threefourths

年代inhisteens在他十几岁时

inhistwenties在他二十几岁时

thecustomsofthe1930s20世纪30年代的风

I.代词

介词/代词宾格形式

allofus,eachofthem

反身代词:helpyourselfto…,Tom.

helpyourselvesto...,boys.

Istudyformyself.宾语与主语指向一致,用反身代

物主代词:yours=yourbook

Thankyou=Thanks

*somethingnicesomethingelse

*不定代词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称

单数

Iseveryonehere?

No,theyaren't.

*another是another的缩写

others=otherbooks

one...theother...

Ihavetwobooks.Oneisold,theotherisnew.

(总数为2,2-1=1,后面的数量为准确的1)

20...theothers...

Therearefortypeopleintheroom.Tenofthemare

Young,theothersareold.

(总数准确,20-10=10,后面的数量也为准确且超过1)

some...others...

Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.SomeareYoung,

othersareold.

(总数不准确,后面的数量也为不准确)

somewater一些水someone某个人

*sometimesometimetime时间

sometimessometimestimes次数

一些次数某次

*afewfew------fewer-fewest

alittlelittle------lessleast

掌握技巧:

few:三个字母组成,数量少,数得清,修饰可数名词

little:六个字母组成,数量多,数不清,修饰不可数

a——表示一个,肯定

afewbooks有一些书

fewbooks没有书

alittlewater一些水

littlewater没有水

toomuch------toomany

muchtoo-----manytoo(错误书写)

把前面的词划掉,后面的接什么,合起来就可以接什么

英语的“两个与三个”

两个都----both

两个都不---neither

两者中任何一个---either

三个都——all

三个都不---none

三者中任何一个---any

两者之间---between

三者之间---among

*也either,too,also,aswellas

YoulikeEnglish;Ilikeit,too.

Youaren'tright,I'mnot,either.

Hecanalsoswim.

Heaswellasyouislate.

(注意非and连接,根据主语He决定谓语动词形式)

J.其它

宾语从句*动词+8w/8h+主+谓(注意主谓不倒装)

正:HeaskedmewhereIhadbeenthedaybefore.

误:HeaskedmewherehadIbeenthedaybefore.

宾语从句一般不用疑问语气(疑问词放在从句句首,但主谓

不倒装)。

口语交际三大原则:

学会道谢;学会道歉;学会欣赏和同情。一一礼貌原则

学会道谢一别人帮了忙,要感谢;别人没帮上忙,也要感

谢,如说“Thankyouallthesame";受到别人的称赞,也

要感谢。

学会道歉一一没帮上别人的忙,要道歉;弄错了,要道歉。

学会表示祝福、欣赏和同情一一别人干得好,要给与赞扬;

别人开始干某事,要给与祝福;别人遇到不幸的事,要表示

同情,如"Iamsorrytohearthat”。

therebe句型一一就近一致原则,与have表示“有”的区别。

Soshe句型、反意疑问句一一注意动词分类即可。

How和what引导的感叹句

甚矣,汝之不惠!《愚公移山》

感叹内容主谓

Howfoolishyouare!(多么傻啊,你是!)

感叹内容主谓

Whatafoolishmanyouare!(如此傻的一"人

啊,你是!)

总结分析:

都是感叹的内容在前,主谓结构在后。实际上是为

了突出感叹的内容,而将它们放在句首。感叹句不是疑问,

所以主谓不用倒装。

单项选择做题要点:

先看选项,认清是什么考点,考什语法点或知识

点;再读题进行斟酌。做题速度,2题/分钟。力争15分拿

14分!

二.完型填空(先通读文章后填选项)

此类文章词汇一般较简单。认真琢磨第一段第

一句话的大意。

弄清全文何时、何地、何人、何事四大要素

之后才填选项。若考语法,则应用语法知识。切忌未通读文

章前边看边填。注意上下文的关联,尤其注意文中so、and.

but等连词透漏出的答案信息。答题时间:6——8分钟。力

争10分拿到8-9分。

三.阅读理解(先看选项,再在原文找答案)

A、B两篇,不能失分划出文章中的重点句子

C、D两篇,拔高篇划出考题中的对应词

有疑问的地方作好标记以便回头检查实在是看不懂原

文,就采取蒙的办法一一选择所有最长的选项(正确率在

40%—80%)o

满分20分,力争拿到18-19分

四.解释句子.(力争10分拿到8-10分)

解释句子口诀:

见到it就找人,

看到what就想howo

有两句,合一句,

省略规则要记牢。

透过考题寻考点,

常用连词少不了。

第一类:见到it就找人

It'skindofyoutosayso.

It'sniceofyoutohelpme.

Itseemedthathehadbeenawayforayear.

Thebookcostme100dollars.

Ittakesmeanhourtofinishmyhomeworkeveryday.

参考词组:4个花费

人做主语

spend时间/金钱(in)doingsomething

spend时间/金钱onsomething

pay金钱forsth

关联记忆:payment报酬repay报答

物做主语

takesomebody时间todosomething

somethingCostsomebody金钱

关联记忆:cost价值,take、cost都是4个字母

第二类:看到what就想how

感叹句

例:Whatcoolwateritis!(主谓结构在后)

Howcoolthewateris!(主谓结构在后)

Hownicetheweatheris!

Whatatallbuildingitis!

WhatdoyouthinkofShenzhen?

Howdoyoulikethisbook?

Howoldareyou?

参考对应词:

Old.......age年龄

Long--length长度

Wide——width宽度

Deep----depth深度

High.......height高度

Weigh----weight重量

population人口

price价格

第三类:有两句,合一句

考点提示:就近原则连词

NeitherAnorB既不A也不B

eitherAorB或者A或者B

notonlyAbutalsoB不但A而且B

(BothAandB不遵循就近原则)

Helikessinging.Helikesswimming,too.

Tomhatessmoking.SodoesMary.

Youcan'tspeakFrench.NorcanI.

考点提示:too…to…..太...以至于不能

So…...that….如此•••..以至于

Not,••enoughto不足够去做

,•,..Enoughto足够去做

Sheisveryweak.Shecan'tcarrytheheavybox.

Theroomisverybig.Itcanholdalotofpeople.

Heissooldthathecan'twork.

考点提示:适当借助省略规则一一通常主语、谓语(助动词

部分)省略

Sothat...........soastodo

Inorderthat-----inorderto

例如:

Hedidn'tknowwhereheshouldgolastnight

Hedidn'tknowwheretogolastnight.

Idon'tknowwhenIshouldgotoGuangzhou.

Whydon'tyougowiththem?

第四类:比较级一最高级

考点提示:

As…as------thesame+名词as

Notso•••..as-----notmore,•,.than不如

Theboyistallestinhisclass.

HeisasoldasTom,.

Thisisasexpensiveasthatone.

Lesson6innotsodifficultaslesson5.

第五类:完成时态-----般过去时态

必考考点:瞬间动作一一延续动作

buy一have(拥有)

Borrow—keep(保持)

Die一bedead

Begin-beon

Leave—beaway

Join—bein或beon

尤其注意since,for通常是完成时态的标志词,而且要注

意瞬间动作变延续动作。

Iboughtthiscarayearago.

Hehasbeenawayforanhour.

Hehasbeenateacherfor10years.

Ifs2yearssincehejoinedthearmy.

第六类:重要连词、短语对应

考点提示:

or否则

unless除非

not…until直到…才

1、Becareful!Youwillmakefewermistakes.

2、Don,tgetuplate,oryoumisstheearlybus.

3、Workhard,oryouwillfailtheexam.

4、TombegantostudyEnglishwhenhewenttomiddle

school.

考点提示:

begoodat—dowellin

bebusydoingsomething—bebusywithsomething

Ifstimetodo一Ittimeforsth

Beresponsiblefor—beinchargeof

5、HedoeswellinEnglish.

6、Heisbusydoinghishomework.

7、It'stimeforlunch

第七类:主动语态一一被动语态

考点提示:

主动do----被动bedone,由be体现时态

例:Hemovesthestoneeveryday.

Thestoneismovedbyhimeveryday.

1、Thenaughtyboysbrokethewindowlastnight.

2、Hehasalreadyfinishedthework.

3、Billhadeatenupalltheapplesbytheendoflastweek.

第八类:直接引语一一间接引语

要点提示:

最直接的办法:先用汉语进行直接引语一一间接引语转换,

再将转换结果译成英文。

1、MarysaidtoTomIhavebeentoShanghaitwice.”

2、JimaskedJoan,“Whatwillyoudointhesummer?”

提示:8W或8H+主语+谓语

3、Mothersaidtome,nDon,trunquickly!”

提示:tellsomebodytodo

Tellsomebodynottodo

Asksomebodytodo

Asksomebodynottodo

4、Iaskedmymother,“ifIfinishmyhomework,CanI

goout?”

提示:是否---if或whether

五.作文(力争8-9分)

⑴注意分2-3段,注意文采

(2)表述句子:先主谓后状语一Iwillgofirst

较长定语放后边

Sheisagirlwithlonghair.

Thebookonthedeskismine.

(3)必用句型:notonly...butalso..

moreandmore

spend...doing...

whynot...

preferdoing...todoing

感叹句

(4)复查所有动词:是否漏掉了动词,是否符合三大黄金

法则

例文:

Fathers'Day

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