山西省临汾市2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷（含答案）

山西省临汾市2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷阅卷人一、情景反应。本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。（每小题1分，共5分)得分1．听录音，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的图片（）A． B． C．2．听录音，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的图片（）A． B． C．3．听录音，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的图片（）A． B． C．4．听录音，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的图片（）A． B． C．5．听录音，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的图片（）A． B． C．阅卷人二、对话理解，本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)得分6．听录音，选出一个最佳选项（）A．BecauseMr.Lididn'tallowhimtojointhebasketballclub.B．BecauseNoahdidn'tallowhimtojointhebasketballclub.C．BecauseMr.LiandNoahdidn'tallowhimtojointhebasketballclub.7．听录音，选出一个最佳选项（）A．Inthepark. B．Intheclassroom. C．Inthehospital.8．听录音，选出一个最佳选项（）A．Ahat. B．Flowers. C．Adress.9．听录音，选出一个最佳选项（）A．AllowLilytocopythehomework. B．SaynotoLily. C．HelpLilywithherproblems.10．听录音，选出一个最佳选项（）A．At7o'clock. B．At7:30. C．At8o'clock.阅卷人三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分)得分本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。11．What'sthematterwiththespeaker'sfriend?A．Helosthisdog. B．Helosthisnewspaper. C．Helosthiswallet.12．Howdidthespeakerhelphisfriend?A．Thespeakerwatchedhishouseoutside. B．Thespeakerbroughtadog.C．Thespeakerboughtnewspapersforhim.13．Whendidadogcometothehouse?A．At10o'clockintheafternoon. B．At5o'clockintheafternoon.C．At1o'clockintheafternoon.14．Wholivedwiththedog?A．Thespeaker'sfriend. B．Anoldwoman. C．Thespeaker.15．Howoftendoestheoldwomangetanewspaper?A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.阅卷人四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)得分本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格。每空一词。My"HealthandMe"diaryApril1Todayisthe16．day.MyfriendAmy17．meanappleandIateit.April2Inthemorning,Ihadaverybigbreakfast!IatemylunchallbecauseI18．lovesandwiches.April3Ididn'thaveanybreakfastbecauseIwas19．.AfterschoolIwashungryandhada20．.阅卷人五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分)得分21．Mysonisonly2yearsold,buthecantakegoodcareof________wheneating.A．itself B．himself C．herself22．Whenshesawtheaccident,afteralong________,AuntLihuggedherdaughterandbegantocry.A．silence B．journey C．relation23．Myparentsdon't________metogooutafter8o'clockintheevening,soIhavetorefuseAnn'sinvitation.A．allow B．lend C．copy24．________BillisgoodatEnglishreading,hefindsitdifficulttospeakEnglishwithothers.A．Before B．Although C．If25．—Lucy,youlook________Goodnews?—Yes!Igotpickedtogiveaspeechinfrontoftheschool.A．nervous B．sad C．excited26．Gina'sfamilywascelebratingthe.NewYearwhen_________someoneknockedatthedoor.A．suddenly B．completely C．recently27．—Where'syourdad?Hedidn'tfinishhislunch.—Hewentoutto____thephone.A．setup B．giveup C．pickup28．Jimmy________beingasinger.Hespentallhisfreetimesinginginthehall.A．wasdifferentfrom B．wascrazyabout C．wassimilarto29．—Mr.Li,ChenMingseemstohaveafever.—Let'stakehimtothehospital________.A．rightaway B．allthetime C．forexample30．—Ilovethatstorybook,butIdon'tknow________.—OntheNorthStreet,XinhuaBookstore.A．whereIcanbuyit B．whenitisonsale C．whatitisabout阅卷人六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分)得分请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(Alexandhisparentsarehavingdinneratthediningroom.)A:Alex,howwasyourschooltoday?C:31．B:Whathappenedthen?C:Mrs.WangaskedustoshowthepictureaboutthebookChineseStory.A:32．C:Yes.ButwhenIshowedmypicturetotheclass,Mariosaiditwasamess.B:Youfeltangry,right?C:Yeah,33．A:Mariodidn'tmeantolaughatyou.Irememberheisakindboy.C:Yes.34．Butit'struethatIdidn'tdrawwell.B:Don'tworry.Uncleliisgoodatdrawing.35．C:Thankyou.Dad.

A.IknewIwasn'tgoodatdrawing,butItriedmybest.B.Sharingisexcitingforme.C.Notsogood.D.Youmustenjoyit.E.Didyoufinishitlastnight?F.Icanaskhimtogiveyousomeadvice.G.Afterclass,hesaidsorrytome.阅卷人七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分)得分请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Danisamiddleschoolstudent.HehasADHD(儿童多动症).Hespeaksaloteverydayatschool.Helikeswalkingaroundinclassandhecollectssomuch"rubbish"inhisschoolbagthathealwaysmakesa36．aroundhisdesk.ItseemsthatDancandonothingwell.Whenhe37．thefloor,hemakestheclassroomdusty.Intheroom,heoftenmixesallhisclothestogetherbutneverfoldsthem，andheevencan'twritehisnames38．onhisbooks!Someboysoftenmakefunofhim.Rayisoneofthem.Hesometimesrunsafterhimintheclassroom.But39．othersdotohim,Danalwaysmakesfaces,butneverbecomesangry!Oneafternoon,studentswereexcitedtoleaveschoolfortheweekend.Onthewayhome,Ray40．fromhisbikebecauseitwasdarkandhedidn'tseeafallentreeintheway.Hehurthiskneeandthefrontwheelofhisbikewentwrong.Moreandmorestudentscameover，buttheydidn'thelphim41．it.ThenDanjumpedup.Theydidn'tknowwhatDanwoulddo.However，hetookouta(n)42．andmanyotherthingsfromhisbagtorepairthebikeandheMADEitfinally!Canyouimaginehowhappyhewasandhow43．otherswere?So,showkindnesstoothers,anditwillmakeadifference.36．A．mess B．wish C．difference37．A．carries B．sweeps C．returns38．A．loudly B．heavily C．clearly39．A．whatever B．whoever C．wherever40．A．tookdown B．felldown C．lieddown41．A．train B．explain C．repair42．A．flashlight B．storm C．alarm43．A．satisfied B．angry C．shocked阅卷人八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每小题2分，共52分)得分请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。DoyoulikeGuAiling?Doyouwanttolearnanewskill?Frombeginnerstoexperiencedskiersandboardersalike,ourinstructors(教练)canhelpyouwithyourtraining.Course1Children'sgrouplessons5-7SkibeginnerCourse2Personaltraining7+Ski/SnowboardallskilllevelsCourse3Grouplessons(weekends&.holidays)9+Ski/SnowboardbeginnerCourse4Children'sgroupsnowboardlessons(week-ends8-holidays)8-12Ski/SnowboardbeginnerCourse5Adultskiorsnowboardlessons(weekends)18+Ski/SnowboardbeginnerFee:Children'sgrouplessons$25/person.adultlessons$50/person.ForCourse2.pleasecontactMr.Smith.ContactPhone:010-2345-7684oremail:Skisnowboard@edu.com44．Ifyouwanttohaveone-to-oneinstruction(指导),youcanchoose________.A．Course1 B．Course2 C．Course345．WhocanjoinCourse4?A．5-year-oldSophie. B．8-year-oldKevin. C．17-year-oldLily.46．PeoplewhojoinCourse5can________.A．haveatwo-hourlessonB．onlygosnowboardingC．goskiingonSaturdaysandSundays47．Whatdoesthecourseinformationinclude(包含)?A．Lessonprices. B．Instructors. C．Startdates.48．Howmuchwouldtheypayif6-year-oldJamesandhisyoungersisterjoinCourse1?A．$125. B．$100. C．$50.请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Alotofphonesarelosteveryday.Losingaphonemakespeopleupset,becausetheyusuallykeepalltheirfriends'numbers,andperhapstheirphotosorfavoritesongsonit.Oneday,JackGallagherwasreadingonachairinaLondonpark.Allofasudden,aphoneunderthechairstartedtoring.Hepickeditupandansweredit.Thespeaker,Louise,explainedthatthiswasherphone.Sheaskedworriedly,"Whereareyou?Iwonderifyoucouldgivebackmyphone."Jacksaid."Noproblem.I'llmeetyouatEustonStation."WhenJackmetLouise,shetoldhimthatitwaspartofanexperiment.Sheexplainedthatagroupofscientistswantedtotestpeople'shonesty(诚实).Theyleftphonesinparksandthenrangthem."Theresultshowedthat20%ofthepeoplewhoansweredthephonesrefusedtoreturnthem.However,80%ofpeopleagreedtogivethemback.Why?Thescientistsfoundthattwokeyfactorsmadeadifference.Firstly,peopleweremorelikelytoreturnthephoneifawomanmadethephonecall.Secondly,peopleweremorelikelytoreturnthephonewithaphotoofababyonthescreen.Sonowyouknow:keepaphotoofababyonyourscreenandaskyourmomtocallyournumberifyouloseyourphone!49．Whydoeslosingaphonemakepeopleupset?A．Becausetheycan'tmakeaphone.B．Becausetheyhavenomoneytobuyanewone.C．Becausetheymaylosetheirfriends'numbers.

50．Wheredidthephonering?A．Onthechair. B．Underthechair. C．InJack'spocket.51．WhatdidLouisetellJackwhentheymet?A．Louisewasworriedtolookforherphone.B．Losingthephonewasatest.C．Louisekeptherphotosandfavoritesongsonit.52．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"factors"mean?A．习惯 B．玩笑 C．因素53．Howwouldyouprobablygetyourphonebackwhenyouloseit?A．Keepaphotoofababyonyourscreen.B．Keepascaryphotoonyourscreen.C．Askyourdadtocallyournumber.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Whatshouldparentsdotogetalongwiththeirchildren?Dr.LucySamuelsharessomepiecesofadvicewithus.Ifyouwanttoshowyourchildrenyoulovethem,spendtimewiththem54．Explaintothemwhyyou'rebusy.Ifyouwantyourchildrentotalktoyou.youshouldn'ttellanyonetheirsecrets(秘密).55．Youmustrememberbeingagoodlistener.56．Theirproblemsmaybedifferentfromtheonesyouhad.Don'targue.57．—It'spartofgrowingup.Butifyouarguewiththem,don'texpectthingstogetbetterthanbefore.Sittingdowntoeatmealstogetherisagreatwaytostayclose.58．Ifyourchildrenfeelcomfortabletalkingtoyouabouteverydaythings，theymaybemoreopenwhendifficultiescomeup.A.Teenagerswillarguewithyou.B.Ifyoucan'tkeepthesecrets,whyshouldtheytellyouanything?C.Shareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourparents.D.Andwhenyouhaven'tgottime,youshouldn'tmakeexcuses.E.Youcantalkaboutanythingyoulikeduringmeals.F.Whenchildrencometoyouforadvice,listentothemcarefully.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。Ifyouhavekids,youmayreadthemmanybedtimestories.Butastheygetolder，theylikewatchingamoviebetterthanhearingstories.JimBronzinasawthathappenedwithhisolderdaughter.Sohekeptstorytimegoingwithhisyoungerdaughter.Kristen,byturningitintoachallenge(挑战).WhenKristenwenttofourthgrade,JimandKristenmadeadecisiontomakethechallenge:Couldtheyreadtogetherfor100dayswithoutmissingastorytime?JimandKristenkepttheirpromisewithnoproblem."lthinkweshouldtryfor1.000nights."shetoldherdad.Formorethan3,200nights,Jimreadtohisdaughter.AsKristengrewolder,thereadingmaterial(材料)changedfrompicturebookstoHarryPottertoCharlesDickens.Theirbedtimereadingdidn'tenduntilKristenfinallylefthometogotocollege.Andnow,eventhoughtheirbedtimereadingisover,Jimkeeps700ofhisdaughter'sfavoritebookswithcare.Hewillgivethemtoheronedaysoshecanstartanotherbedtimereadingwithherownchildren.Asparents,weusuallyreadbedtimestoriestoourchildrenwhentheyareyoung.Butwhentheyget59．,theymayloseinterestinhearingstories.Jim,adadoftwodaughters,60．tomakeachallengewithhisyoungerdaughterKristen:Theyreadtogetherfor100dayswithoutmissingastorytime.Theykepttheir61．andreadforabout3,200nightsuntilKristenwenttocollege.Now,theirbedtimereadingisover,butJimkeepsKristen'sbooks62．.Hewillpassthemtoher63．shecanstartbedtimereadingwithherownchildren.请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。GoodorBad?ItisgoodthatwecanshareourdailylifeonappslikeDouyin,butthevideoscanalsocausetrouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemandnotcoughtimestudying.Somevideoshaveterriblecontentthatisnotgoodforteenagers.Todealwiththeseproblems.Douyinaddedanewfunction(功能)inApril.Itwilllocktheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.Sincelastyear,shortvideoshavegottenmillionsofviewsonline.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanevenaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking，exercisingandsinging.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofjuniorhighschoolstudentssaytheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percenthaveposted(发布)theirownvideos.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthings.Manyteensliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12-year-oldusernamedXiaoqianyuhaspostedvideosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.64．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.65．Whatappsarepopularforpeopletosharetheirshortvideos?66．Howlongdoesavideousuallylast?67．Howmanyjuniorhighschoolstudentslikewatchingshortvideos?68．Whatisthebadsideoftheshortvideoapps?(OneisOK.)69．Doyoulikeshortvideoapps?Whyorwhynot?阅卷人九、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)得分请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。ownbecausemonthlendneighborfixmeaningherfinalatwhennoticeHenryisgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifejustpassedaway(去世).Hefeelsthatlifewithoutheris70．.For71．,Henrysitsinhishouse,doingnothing.Henry's72．,anoldwomannamedLisa,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseenhimoutsideindays!Sheaskshimtocomeclosertothefence(栅栏)nexttoherhouse."Hello,Henry!Justlook73．thisfence.Itisfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpme74．thisfence?"Lisaasks.Henryisangryinside.Heistheonewhoneedshelprightnow.Hedoesn'twant75．ahand,butsheistoooldtofixthefenceby76．,soheagrees.Henryworksonthefencefordays.77．hefinishes,shethankshim.Henrysmilesback."Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?"Lisasaystohim.Henrycannotbelievesheisaskingformorehelp.But78．herespects(尊敬)her,heagrees.Heworkshardpaintingthefenceinthehotsun.Astheirneighborspassby,theyalltellHenrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.Henryfeelsveryhappy.Henrynolongerfeelsthatlifeispointless.He79．understandsthatLisawasn'tbeingrude.Sheknowsthatstayingbusycanhelpusforgetoursadness.Hehelpedher,butshetrulysavedhim.阅卷人十、书面表达（共15分)得分80．在"双减"政策实施后，你的生活发生变化了吗？你现在有什么精彩的课后活动吗？请你写一篇英文短文，和大家分享吧!内容包括以下要点:●Whatisthedifference?●Whatdoyoudoinyourafter-schoolactivity?●Howdoyoufeel?要求:1）词数不少于60词;2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:What'swrongwithLisa?M:Shehadabadcoldandstayedathome.【分析】A.生病；B.画画；C.游泳。根据M:Shehadabadcoldandstayedathome.可知她感冒了，并且待在家，结合图片可知A讲的是生病在家，故选A。

【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M:Shehadabadcoldandstayedathome.。2．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Lookatthebooksonthedesk,John.M:Sorry,Mom,Iwillputthembackrightnow.【分析】A.篮球；B.钢琴；C.书。根据W:Lookatthebooksonthedesk,John.可知讲的是书，结合图片可知C讲的是书，故选C。

【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句W:Lookatthebooksonthedesk,John。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:It'snotgoodtoshoutatyourbrotherlikethat,Bill.M:Heputmyhomeworkinthewater.【分析】A.水；B.花；C.树。根据M:Heputmyhomeworkinthewater.可知讲的是水water，结合图片可知A讲的是水，故选A。

【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M:Heputmyhomeworkinthewater.。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatdidyoudothisafternoon,Mark?M:Ihelpedcleanuptheparkwithmydad.【分析】A.图书馆；B.公园；C.客厅。根据M:Ihelpedcleanuptheparkwithmydad.可知讲的是park公园，结合图片可知B讲的是公园，故选B。

【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M:Ihelpedcleanuptheparkwithmydad.。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Iwastalkingtoyourteacherwhenyoucalled.M:It'sOK.Ijustwantedthekey.【分析】A.钥匙；B.钢笔；C.风筝。根据M:It'sOK.Ijustwantedthekey.可知讲的是key钥匙，结合图片可知A讲的是钥匙，故选A。

【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M:It'sOK.Ijustwantedthekey.。6．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Youlookedunhappytoday,Eric.M:IwantedtojointhebasketballclubwithNoah,butMr.Lisaidno.Question:WhywasEricunhappy?【分析】句意：为什么Eric不高兴？根据M:IwantedtojointhebasketballclubwithNoah,butMr.Lisaidno.可知李老师拒绝Eric加入篮球俱乐部，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词thebasketballclub。7．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:lfinishedcleaningthefloor.Howaboutyou?M:Icleanedtheblackboard.Let'sgohome.Question:Wherearetheytalking?【分析】句意：他们正在哪里说话？A.在公园；B.在教室；C.在医院。根据M:Icleanedtheblackboard.我擦完黑板了，可知两个人在教室，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M:Icleanedtheblackboard.。8．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuyahatformymotherasagift.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?【分析】句意：男孩想要买什么？A.帽子；B.花；C.裙子。根据M:Yes,Iwanttobuyahatformymotherasagift.可知想给妈妈买帽子作为礼物，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M:Yes,Iwanttobuyahatformymotherasagift.。9．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad,Lilywantedtocopymyhomework,butIdidn'tknowhowtosayno.M:Youcanhelpherwithherproblems.Question:What'sDad'sadvice?【分析】句意：爸爸的建议是什么？根据M:Youcanhelpherwithherproblems.可知爸爸的建议是帮助Lily解决问题，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句M:Youcanhelpherwithherproblems.。10．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Igotupat7:30thismorning,30minuteslaterthanusual.M:Youshouldsetanalarmtowakeyouup.Question:Whendoesthegirlusuallygetup?【分析】句意：女孩通常什么时候起床？根据W:Igotupat7:30thismorning,30minuteslaterthanusual.可知女孩今早七点半起床，比平时晚了30分钟，即七点起床，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句W:Igotupat7:30thismorning,30minuteslaterthanusual.。【答案】11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A【解析】【听力原文】Onedayafriendaskedmeforhelp.Someonewastakinghisnewspaperfromoutsidehishouserecently.Apaperboyputitthereataboutteno'clockinthemorning,butwhenmyfriendgothomefromworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon,itwasn'tthere.Hefeltstrange.Heaskedmetowatchhishouseandfindoutwhatwashappening.Isatoutsidehishouseinmycarandwaited.Then,ataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon,alittledogcameuptothehouse,tookthepaperinitsmouthandranawaywithit!Ifollowedthedogtoanotherhouseinthestreet.Iknockedonthedoorandanoldwomananswered.Shesaidthedogbroughtheranewspapereverydayandshehadnoideawhereitcamefrom.【分析】主要讲了一天一个朋友向我寻求帮助，朋友最近丢失报纸。【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后有目的地听出关键词句。11．根据Someonewastakinghisnewspaperfromoutsidehishouserecently.最近有人从屋外拿走了他的报纸，可知他丢失了报纸，故选B。12．根据Heaskedmetowatchhishouseandfindoutwhatwashappening.可知他让我照看他的房子，看看发生了什么事，故选A。13．根据Then,ataboutoneo'clockintheafternoon,alittledogcameuptothehouse可知大约在下午一点，一只小狗来到房子前，故选C。14．根据Ifollowedthedogtoanotherhouseinthestreet.Iknockedonthedoorandanoldwomananswered.可知一个老妇人和这个狗住在一起，故选B。15．根据Shesaidthedogbroughtheranewspapereveryday可知老妇人每天让狗带来报纸，故选A。【答案】16．first；17．offered；18．really；19．full；20．headache【解析】【听力原文】I'mHelen.Thisismy"HealthandMe"diary.It'smyhomework.IhavetowritedowneverythingIeatanddecideifit'shealthy.Monday,April1Todayisthefirstday.Ihadsomefruitjuiceandbreadforbreakfast.MydadmadealunchformebutIdidn'teatit.MyfriendAmyofferedmeanappleandIateit.Mommademyfavoritefood,fish,intheevening.Tuesday,April2Inthemorning,Ihadaverybigbreakfast!latemylunchallbecauseIreallylovesandwiches.WhenIgothomefromschool,Iatetwocreamcakes.LaterIhadsomenoodlesandpancakes.Wednesday,April3Ididn'thaveanybreakfastbecauseIwasfull.AfterschoolIwashungryandhadaheadache.Luckily,todaywasDad'sbirthdayandMommadelotsofnicefoodintheevening.【分析】主要讲了Helen的“健康和我”日记。

【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后有目的地听出关键词句。16．根据Todayisthefirstday.可知今天是第一天，first第一，序数词，故填first。17．根据MyfriendAmyofferedmeanappleandIateit.可知Amy给Helen了一个苹果，offered主动提供，实义动词，故填offered。18．根据latemylunchallbecauseIreallylovesandwiches.可知Helen真喜欢三明治，really真正地，副词，修饰实义动词love，故填really。19．根据Ididn'thaveanybreakfastbecauseIwasfull.可知Helen没有吃早饭因为她饱了，full饱得到，形容词，be动词was后面用形容词，故填full。20．根据AfterschoolIwashungryandhadaheadache.可知放学后Helen饿了，并且头疼，headache头疼，haveaheadache头疼，固定搭配，故填headache。21．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我的儿子仅仅2岁，但是他吃饭时会好好照顾他自己。A.它自己；B.他自己；C.她自己。主语是he，所以用himself，他自己，反身代词，故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，首先理解选项意思，然后根据主语确定反身代词。22．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：当李阿姨看到这起事故时，在长时间的沉默之后，她拥抱了女儿并开始哭泣。A.沉默；B.旅行；C.关系。Whenshesawtheaccident当李阿姨看到这起事故时；AuntLihuggedherdaughterandbegantocry她拥抱了女儿并开始哭泣，可知是李阿姨沉默了，所以用silence，故选A。

【点评】考查名词辨析，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句和句意确定。23．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我父母不允许我晚上8点以后出去，所以我不得不拒绝安的邀请。A.允许；B.借给；C.复制。soIhavetorefuseAnn'sinvitation所以我不得不拒绝安的邀请，可知父母不允许我出去，allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析，首先理解动词词义，然后根据关键词句句意确定。24．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：尽管Bill擅长英语阅读，但是他发现和他人说英语是困难的。A.在之前；B.尽管；C.如果。BillisgoodatEnglishreadingBill擅长英语阅读，hefindsitdifficulttospeakEnglishwithothers他发现和他人说英语是困难的，可知前后句表示让步关系，所以用although，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定。25．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——Lucy，你看起来是兴奋的。——是的！我被选中在学校前面发表演讲。A.紧张的；B.悲伤的；C.兴奋的。Igotpickedtogiveaspeechinfrontoftheschool.我被选中在学校前面发表演讲，可知我是兴奋的，故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句句意确定。26．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：吉娜的家人正在庆祝新年，突然有人敲门。A.突然；B.完全地；C.最近。根据Gina'sfamilywascelebratingtheNewYear吉娜的家人正在庆祝新年，someoneknockedatthedoor有人敲门，结合选项可知突然有人敲门符合题意，所以用suddenly，故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析，首先理解副词词义，然后根据关键词句句意确定。27．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？他没有吃完午饭。——他出去接电话了。A.建立；B.放弃；C.接电话。pickupthephone，接电话，固定搭配，故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配pickupthephone。28．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：吉米热衷于成为一名歌手。他所有的业余时间都在大厅里唱歌。A.和不同；B.热衷于；C.和相似。根据Hespentallhisfreetimesinginginthehall.他所有的业余时间都在大厅里唱歌，可知吉米热衷于成为一名歌手，故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语意思，然后根据关键词句确定。29．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——李老师，陈明似乎发烧了。——让我们立刻带他去医院。A.立刻；B.一直；C.例如。根据ChenMingseemstohaveafever.可知陈明发烧了，所以他需要立刻去医院，故选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语意思，然后根据关键词句句意确定。30．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢那本故事书，但是我不知道我可以从哪里买到它。——在北街的新华书店。A.我可以在哪里买到；B.它什么时候促销；C.它是关于什么的。根据答语OntheNorthStreet,XinhuaBookstore.可知问的是地点，所以用where，故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句，首先理解选项意思，然后根据答语确定关联词。【答案】31．C；32．E；33．A；34．G；35．F【解析】【分析】A.IknewIwasn'tgoodatdrawing,butItriedmybest.我知道我不擅长画画，但我尽力了。

B.Sharingisexcitingforme.分享对我来说是令人兴奋的。

C.Notsogood.不太好。

D.Youmustenjoyit.你必须享受它。

E.Didyoufinishitlastnight?你昨晚做完了吗？

F.lcanaskhimtogiveyousomeadvice.我可以请他给你一些建议。

G.Afterclass,hesaidsorrytome.下课后，他向我道歉。

【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项意思，然后联系上下文确定。31．根据前句A:Alex,howwasyourschooltoday?今天你的学校旅行怎么样，可知回答用表示观点的形容词回答，故选C。32．根据后句C:Yes.可知前句是一般疑问句，故选E。33．根据前句C:Yes.ButwhenIshowedmypicturetotheclass,Mariosaiditwasamess.可知讲的是与画画有关，所以后句与画画有关，故选A。34．根据前句Irememberheisakindboy.我记得他是一个好孩子，可知后句讲的是他和我道歉了，故选G。35．根据前句Uncleliisgoodatdrawing.李叔叔擅长画画，可知后句讲的是李叔叔可以给Alex画画方面的一些建议，故选F。【答案】36．A；37．B；38．C；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．A；43．C【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹是一名中学生。他患有多动症。他在学校每天都说很多话。他喜欢在课堂上四处走动，他在书包里收集了很多“垃圾”，总是把书桌弄得一团糟。但不管别人对他做什么，丹总是做鬼脸，但从不生气！并且丹帮助雷修理自行车。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。36．句意：他喜欢在课堂上四处走动，他在书包里收集了很多“垃圾”，总是把书桌弄得一团糟。A.杂乱；B.希望；C.不同。根据hecollectssomuch"rubbish"inhisschoolbag他在书包里收集了很多“垃圾”，可知把书桌弄得一团糟。makeamess杂乱无章，固定搭配，故选A。37．句意：他扫地时，把教室弄得尘土飞扬。A.扛；B.打扫；C.归还。根据hemakestheclassroomdusty把教室弄得尘土飞扬，可知是扫地，sweepthefloor，固定搭配，故选B。38．句意：在房间里，他经常把所有的衣服混在一起，但从不折叠，甚至连自己的名字都写不清楚！A.吵闹地；B.雨雪下得大；C.清楚地。heevencan'twritehisnames甚至连自己的名字不能写，结合选项可知是不能清楚地写自己的名字符合题意，故选C。39．句意：但不管别人对他做什么，丹总是做鬼脸，但从不生气！A.无论什么；B.无论谁；C.无论哪里。do做，结合选项可知是无论做什么符合题意，故选A。40．句意：在回家的路上，雷从自行车上摔了下来，因为天黑了，他没有看到路上有一棵倒下的树。A.写下；B.倒下、跌倒；C.躺下。根据becauseitwasdarkandhedidn'tseeafallentreeintheway因为天黑了，他没有看到路上有一棵倒下的树，可知雷倒下了，故选B。41．句意：越来越多的学生来了，但他们没有帮他修理。A.训练；B.解释；C.修理。根据前文Hehurthiskneeandthefrontwheelofhisbikewentwrong.可知雷的自行车坏了，所以需要修理，但是没有人帮助他修理，故选C。42．句意：然而，他从包里拿出手电筒和其他许多东西来修理自行车，他终于成功了！A.手电筒；B.暴风雨；C.闹钟。根据前文becauseitwasdark可知天是黑的，所以拿出了手电筒，故选A。43．句意：你能想象他有多高兴，其他人有多震惊吗？A.满意的；B.生气的；C.震惊的。others其他人，结合前文可知其他学生没有帮助雷，但是似乎什么事情都准备好的丹帮助雷修理了自行车，所以其他人是感到震惊的，故选C。【答案】44．B45．B46．C47．A48．C【解析】【分析】主要讲了一则广告信息。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题联系上下文选择答案。44．细节题。根据表格第二行Course2Personaltraining可知讲的是一对一指导，故选B。45．细节题。根据表格第四行8-12可知年龄要求是8到12岁，故选B。46．细节题。根据第五个表格Adultskiorsnowboardlessons(weekends)可知周末可以去滑雪或者学滑雪板，故选C。47．细节题。根据Fee:Children'sgrouplessons$25/person.adultlessons$50/person.可知包括课程价格，故选A。48．细节题。根据Fee:Children'sgrouplessons$25/person.adultlessons$50/person.可知孩子每人是25美元，所以两个人是50美元，故选C。【答案】49．C50．B51．B52．C53．A【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过讲了Jack在公园捡到手机归还给失主，最终讲了目的是测试人们诚实的结果及其原因，告诉我们在你的屏幕上保留一张婴儿的照片，如果你丢了手机，让你妈妈给你打电话！【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。49．细节题。根据Losingaphonemakespeopleupset,becausetheyusuallykeepalltheirfriends'numbers,andperhapstheirphotosorfavoritesongsonit.可知丢失手机会让人心烦意乱，因为他们通常会保留所有朋友的电话号码，也许还有他们的照片或最喜欢的歌曲，即他们可能丢失了他们朋友的号码，故选C。50．细节题。根据Allofasudden,aphoneunderthechairstartedtoring.可知椅子下面的手机响了，故选B。51．细节题。根据WhenJackmetLouise,shetoldhimthatitwaspartofanexperiment.可知Louise告诉Jack丢失手机是一个测试，故选B。52．推断题。根据后文Firstly,peopleweremorelikelytoreturnthephoneifawomanmadethephonecall.Secondly,peopleweremorelikelytoreturnthephonewithaphotoofababyonthescreen.首先，如果是女性打电话，人们更有可能会回电话。其次，人们更倾向于在手机返回时屏幕上显示婴儿的照片，可知讲的是归还手机的因素，所以factors意思是因素，故选C。53．细节题。根据keepaphotoofababyonyourscreenandaskyourmomtocallyournumberifyouloseyourphone!可知我们在你的屏幕上保留一张婴儿的照片，如果你丢了手机，让你妈妈给你打电话，故选A。【答案】54．D；55．B；56．F；57．A；58．E【解析】【分析】主要讲了LucySamuel分享了一些父母关于怎样和孩子们相处得好的建议。

A.Teenagerswillarguewithyou.青少年会和你争论。

B.Ifyoucan'tkeepthesecrets,whyshouldtheytellyouanything?如果你不能保守秘密，他们为什么要告诉你任何事情？

C.Shareyourhappinessandsadnesswithyourparents.与父母分享你的快乐和悲伤。

D.Andwhenyouhaven'tgottime,youshouldn'tmakeexcuses.当你没有时间的时候，你不应该找借口。

E.Youcantalkaboutanythingyoulikeduringmeals.你可以在吃饭时谈论任何你喜欢的事情。

F.Whenchildrencometoyouforadvice,listentothemcarefully.当孩子们向你寻求建议时，要仔细倾听。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂选项意思，然后联系上下文确定答案。54．根据后句Explaintothemwhyyou'rebusy.向他们解释你为什么忙碌的原因，可知前句讲的是你没有时间时即忙碌时，不应该找借口，故选D。55．根据前句youshouldn'ttellanyonetheirsecrets(秘密).你不应该把他们的秘密告诉任何人，可知讲的是秘密，所以后句与秘密有关，故选B。56．根据前句Youmustrememberbeingagoodlistener.你必须记住做一个好的倾听者，可知后句讲的是听有关，故选F。57．根据前句Don'targue.不要争论，可知后句讲的是与争论有关，故选A。58．根据前句Sittingdowntoeatmealstogetherisagreatwaytostayclose.坐下来一起吃饭是保持亲密的好方法，可知与吃饭有关，故选E。【答案】59．older；60．decided；61．promise；62．carefully；63．so【解析】【分析】主要讲了作为父母，我们通常在孩子小的时候给他们读睡前故事。但随着年龄的增长，他们可能会对听故事失去兴趣。吉姆是两个女儿的父亲，他决定与年幼的女儿克里斯汀进行一次挑战。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案，结合语法回答。59．根据Butastheygetolder，theylikewatchingamoviebetterthanhearingstories.但随着年龄的增长，他们可能会对听故事失去兴趣，older更老的，形容词，get变得，系动词，后面用形容词，故填older。60．根据WhenKristenwenttofourthgrade,JimandKristenmadeadecisiontomakethechallenge可知当克里斯汀上四年级时，吉姆和克里斯汀决定挑战句子缺少谓语，makeadecisiontodosth.决定做某事，固定搭配，同义短语是decidetodosth.，时态是一般过去时，所以decide用过去式decided，故填decided。61．根据Jimand