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河南省许昌市第四高级中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Iinsistedhe___backthewallettothelady,butheinsistedhe___it.A.handed;didn’tsteal
B.hand;hadn’tstolenC.hand;notsteal
C.handed;hadn’tstolen参考答案:B略2.Anewtaxlaw,______theuseofelectriccarstoreducepollutionandoildependence,isunderconsideration.A.havingencouraged
B.toencourage
C.encouraged
D.encouraging参考答案:B3.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers_____thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildrenC.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome参考答案:D4.Themanagerswerediscussingtheplanwhichtheyallwantedtosee_______outthatmonth.A.carried
B.tocarryC.carrying
D.carry参考答案:A5.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I______myIDcard.
—Butwheredidyouloseit?
A.havelost
B.lost
C.hadlost
D.lose
参考答案:A6.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s
Igo.It’sonly15.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C.考点:考查定语从句。句意:—你能相信我理一次发得花30美元吗?—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试,只需要15美元。解析:句中thebarber’s是先行词,从句中go是不及物动词,所选关系代词在从句中作状语,所以要用where。7.Howdidallthese_________?A.cameout
B.comeup
C.comeacross
D.comeabout参考答案:D略8.—MayIwatchTVforanother15minutes,Mum?—Oh,dear,ifyou_____. A.can
B.must
C.may
D.should参考答案:B9.Whynotcomeoverattheweekend?Thechildrenseeingyouagain.
A.enjoyed
B.willenjoy
C.wouldenjoyD.haveenjoyed
参考答案:B10.Althoughyoursonmadesomemistakes,heworkedhardathislessons.Youshouldn’tbehard______him.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.for参考答案:C11.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly
B.appropriately
C.definitely
D.approximately参考答案:D12.—Havetheygotourcarrepaired?—Idon’tknow.Butit______whenIcalledthemyesterday.A.wouldrepair
B.wasrepaired
C.hadrepaired
D.wasbeingrepaired参考答案:D13.Don’tsitthere_______nothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.A.do
B.todo
C.doing
D.anddoing参考答案:C14.Thecardamagedintheaccidentcan’tbeusedunless______completely.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired参考答案:C略15.Inthepastfewyears,we’veseenworksbyChinesesci-fiwriterswinninginternational______.A.conclusion B.standardC.potential D.recognition参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在过去几年里,我们已经见证了中国科幻作家的作品已经赢得了国际认可。A.conclusion结论;B.standard标准;C.potential潜力,潜能;D.recognition认可,承认。根据语境,故D项正确。16.----Carlhasn’tturnedupsofar.
----
?Heisalwaysontimeforeverything.
A.Howcome
B.Sowhat
C.Whynot
D.Guesswhat参考答案:A17.
operationwasverysuccessfulindeed,whichwas______comforttotheconcernedmother.A.The;/
B.An;the
C.An;a
D.The,;a参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Aswintercomes,handsandfeetcan_61_(easy)getcold,especiallyamongwomen.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice,yetsometimeswearingthemisnotconvenient,especiallywhenpeoplewanttodosomethingwiththeirhands._62_,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,whohadamoredelicatetooltokeeptheirhandswarm:handwarmers.Thereisnoaccurate_63_(write)recordregardingtheoriginofthistool,buttherearesometalesaboutits_64_(invent).OnefolkstoryconcernsEmperorYangdifromtheSuiDynasty(581-618)whovisitedJiangsuinthewinter.Duetothebittercold,thelocalofficialaskedproducerstomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheld_65_one’shands.Thusthehandwarmerwascreated.BytheSongDynasty(960-1279),thetoolwasinwidespreaduse._66_(technique)forproducingthetoolwereextensivelyemployedintheMingandQingdynasties(1368-1911).ZhangMingqi,anexperiencedproducerofhandwarmers,wasconsideredafirst-classcraftsmanintheQingDynasty.Thetoolsheproduced_67_(bear)hissurname,calledZhang-stylehandwarmers.Madeofbronzeorceramics,ancienthandwarmershad68varietyofdesigns.Round,squareandoctagonalshapesare_69_(type),withsomefashionedtolooklikepumpkins,flowersandturtleshells.Insideahandwarmer,therewere_70_(burn)charcoalorsimplecoals.Somecoalsweremixedwithsmallpiecesandpressedintoflowershapes,givingoffapleasantsmellwhenburned.参考答案:61.easily 62.However 63.written64.invention 65.in66.Techniques 67.bore 68.a 69.typical 70.burning三、阅读理解19.TheFirstHelloThemanfromthetelephonedepartmentgotoffthebus,andmadehiswaytotheteastall,wipingthesweatoffhishead,face,thenslippinghishandkerchiefunderhisshirttowipehisneckandback.Itwasayearagothatthephonelinehadbeeninstalled,sixmonthslatermenfromthepublicworksdepartmenthadcometoputupthephonebooth—aneatbox-likestructure,withaglasswindow,andwoodenledges,yellowincolour.Anddaysafterthat,apainterhadtakenanentiredaytocolourinbroad,blackbrushstrokes,thewords:STDBooth,localandSTDallowded.Noonecouldtellthatthelastwordhadbeenmisspelled.Besides,hehadtakentheentireday.Afterhehadacupoftea,hehadleft,wavingcheerfully.Andnowmonthslater,someoneelsewashereagain.Everyonewatchedthemanashesatonthebench.Noonesaidaword,andsoonthesoundofhimslurpinghisteafilledthehotafternoon.Afewleavesfell,heavyintheheat,andsometimesacarpassed,onitswaytothemaincityfartheraway.Whenthemanhadfinished,hemadetopaybuttheteashopownerwhosatbehindhissteamingkettleandthewashedupturnedcups,wavedhimaway.“Youareourguesthere.”Sothemantookhishandkerchiefoutagainandwipedhisface.Theycrowdedaroundhimasheshuthimselfupinthephonebooth.Whenthechildrenpressedtheirnoseagainsttheglass,heshooedthemaway,ashetookoutashinyblackinstrumentandplaceditonthenarrowshelf.Asighofsatisfactionpassedthrougheveryonethatsoonchangedtoanexcitedyellastheysawhimdialanumber,pressingafingerintotheringeddialerofthephoneandlettingitgoallthewayinahalf-circle.Awhilelater,theyhearhimsayintothemouthpiece,“Hello.”“Hello,”thechildrenaroundtheboothtookupthecry,theteashopownerbrokeintoasmileandthemenwaitingforabussmiledandsaidhellotoeachother.Thesadhu(印度的僧人)whosatunderthebanyantreenoddedwisely.Asthesoundcarried,morehelloswereheard.Thewomenwinnowinggraingiggledastheytriedthewordtentatively,theshepherdsfeedingtheirflockscalledouttotheirsheep,laughingastheyusedtheword.“It’sabigoccasion,”saidtheheadman,inanawedvoice.“Itis,”agreedthosearoundhim.Thetelephonemanemergedandhandedoverasmallchitofpapertotheheadman.“Thisisthetelephonenumber.”Theheadmanlookedatitreverentlyasifitwereamantra(符咒).Theothersaroundhimreadoutthenumbersslowly,digit-by-digit.Thetelephonemanwasnowtootiredtonoticethecheeringaroundhim.Heknewhehadtowaitlongbeforethebustotakehimbackarrived.Ashesippedhissecondcupoftea,herememberedsomethingelse.“Oh,youcan’tstartusingthephonenow.Theministerwillcomenextmonthandinaugurateit.”Noonesaidaword.Noonewassurprised.Theyhadwaitedsolong;amonthmoredidnotreallymatter.56.Inthestory,fittingaworkingtelephonebooth__________.A.wasaprocessthathadalreadytaken12monthsB.wasinthechargeoftheheadman.C.shouldhavebeenfinishedmorethanayearagoD.wasanartisticchallengeforalocalpainter57.Amisspelledwordonthebooth__________.A.wasajokesharedbythepainterandthelocalpeopleB.madethepaintermisshisteabreakC.wentunnoticedbythelocalpeopleD.kepteveryoneoccupiedforanentireday58.Whenthemanfromthetelephonedepartmentarrived,__________.A.thehotafternoonwasfilledwithquietexpectationB.therewasasud
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