新目标八年级英语上册第四单元测试题

新目标八年级英语上册第四单元测试题

一、听力测试第一节〔共9小题；每题1分，总分值9分。〕

听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍。8.

C.12.

(

)4.A.Goingaroundbycar.

B.Anewcar.

C.Anewbike.

(

)5.A.At6.

B.At6:30.

C.At6:45.

(

)6.A.Bytrain.

B.Byplane.

C.Bycar.

(

)7.A.takesthetrain

B.takesthesubway

C.takesthebus(

)8.A.Bycar.

B.Bybike.

C.Bybus.

(

)9.A.Onfoot.

B.takesthebus

C.takesthesubway第二节〔共16小题；每题1分，总分值16分。〕

听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟，听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，答复10、11小题。(

)10.WhatdidMikebuyforKate?

A.Anicewatch.

B.Anewcoat.

C.Somebeautifulcards.

(

)11.HowwilltheygettoKate’shouse?

A.Bybus.

B.Bysubway.

C.Bycar.听第11段材料，答复12-14小题。(

)12.Howdoesthegirlgettoschool?

A.Bytrain.

B.Byplane.

C.Bycar.

(

)13.Howlongdoesittakehertogettoschool?

A.AboutfortyminutesB.Aboutfourteenminutes

C.Aboutforty-fourminutes.

(

)14.Howdoestheboygettoschool?

A.takesthetrain

B.takesthesubway

C.takesthebus听第12段材料，答复15-17小题。(

)15.HowdoesTomgotoschool?

A.Rideabike.

B.Takeabus

C.Callataxi

(

)16.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?

A.Onfoot.

B.takesthebus

C.takesthesubway(

)17.Howlongdoesittakehertogettoschool?

A.Tenminutes.

B.Fifteenminutes.

C.Twentyminutes.听第13段材料，答复18-21小题。(

)18.WheredoesNinalive?

A.GreenStreet.

B.NewStreet.

C.FifthAvenue.

(

)19.HowdoesNinagotothebusstop?

A.Run.

B.Onfoot.

C.Takeabus

(

)20.Byhowmanywaysdoesshegettoschool?

A.Five

B.Four

C.Six.

(

)21.Whereisthesecondbusstop?

A.Nearthesubwaystation.B.Onthe26thStreet.

C.NeartheNewstreet.听第14段材料，答复22-25小题。(

)22.HowdoesAnngettoschool?

A.Onfoot.

B.takesthebus

C.takesthesubway

(

)23.Whydoesn'tKate’sbrotherTomcomeherewithher?Becausehe_________.

A.Takesataxi

B.Ridesabike.

C.Bycar

(

)24.WheredoesKate’smotherwork?

A.Inaschool.

B.Wedon’tknow

C.Inahospital.

(

)25.Whogetsupearlier,Kateorhermother?

A.Kate

B.hermother

C.Wedon’tknow.二．单项选择。〔15分〕(

)26.Tomhas______quicklunchatschoolbecausehewantstohavetimetoplaysoccer.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./(

)27.ImetmyEnglishteacher_______thebusstoplastSunday.A.withB.AtC.onD.of(

)28.Theschoolisnear.__________can'ttakelongtogetthere.A.ThisB.ThatC.It

D.They-(

)29.——Howwasyourweekend?——Itwas________.Ihad1otsoffun.A.beautifulB.greatC.tiredD.terrible

(

)30.Myparentsoften____metotheparkontheweekend.A.planB.stopC.sendD.take(

)31——MustI.takethebustothetrainstation?——No,you________.Youcantakethesubway.A.can'tB.mestn'tC.needn't

D.shouldn't(

)32.Paulandhisfriendsoftenplaysportsorwatchmoviesfor_____onweekends.A.exerciseB.wishesC.hobbiesD.fun(

)33.——Doyouremember____shecamehere?——OfcourseIdo.Sherodehernewbikehere.A.whyB.whenC.howD.what.(

)34.Thetwogirlsaremyclassmates.OneisfromNewYork,___isfromCanada.A.anotherB.other

C.others

D.theother

(

)35.I'mtootiredandIwanttostop____

agoodrest.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.tohave(

)36.Whatdoyou_____thetransportationinBeijing?A.thinkofB.thinkoverC.thinkoutD.thnk

up(

)37.—_______isitfromyourhometothetrainstation?—_______It'seightmiles.'A.Howsoon

B.Howlong

C.Howfar

D.Howoften(

)38.There__anumberofbooksoncomputerscienceinourschoollibraryandthenumberofthem___growing(增长).A.is,are

B.are,is

C.is,isD.are,are-(

)39.——Thankyouforyourhelp,MrLi.——_____________.A.Noproblem

B.That'srightC.Yes,please

D.You'rewelcome(

)40.——Sallyisillinhospitalnow.

——_______________.A.Excuseme

B.Sorry,that'sbadC.Oh,Idon'tknow

D.I'msorrytohearthat三．完型填空。〔15分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。Ncwrulesandhehaviorstandards(标准)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Amiddleschoolisgoingtostartncwrules41whothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswill42havehighmarks,theywillalsobeoneswhodon'tcolortheirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingarcmoreofthenewrules:Tellthetruth.Haveyouevcrcopied43workinanexam?Don'tdoitagain!That'snotsomcthing44studentsshoulddo.Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouaredoinghomework.Domoreactivitiesatschool.Goodstudentslovcanimalsand45others.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?Youshouldjoin!Thatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsand46them.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itbringsusmore47.

Learntoco-operate.Whenyourbasketballteamis48,onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteam49.Bcfriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeyou'll50

EarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownuponnewideas.Alltheideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcome

them,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Payattentiontoyoursafety.Youshouldnotwalk51outside,especiallyatnight.52wherethepublicphonesare.If53happens,youcanfindthemquickly.Ifyoutakeabustoaplacefaraway,pleasedon'tsleep.Thispreventsastranger54moneyfromyou.UsethcInternetcarefulIy.TheinternetcanbeveryusefuIforyourstudies.55noteverythingontheinternetisfitforkids.Youmayenterhealthywebsitesforyourhomeworkorjustforfun.(

)4l.A.toallow

B.tomake

C.todivide

D.todecide(

)42.A.neither

B.both

C.notonIy

D.only(

)43.A.anyoneeles'

B.someoncelse'sC.yourpartners

D.anyotherones(

)44.A.honest

B.calm

C.brave

D.hard-working(

)45.A.callfor

B.takecare

C.callon

D.carefor(

)46.A.whattofeed

B.howtoprotectC.howtoplaywith

D.howtogeton(

)47.A.happier

B.happiness

C.happily'D.happy(

)48.A.lost

B.winning

C.beating

D.losing(

)49.A.stronger

B.lessunusualC.moreunfamiliarD.morespecially.(

)50.A.notice

B.findout

C.discover

D.live(

)51.A.alone

B.Ionely

C.slowly

D.fast

(

)52.A.Makingsure

B.Tobesure

C.Makesure

D.Beingsure-(

)53.A.unpleasantsomething

B.anythingpleasantC.dangeroussomething

D.anythingdangerous(

)54.A.tocarry

B.tosteal

C.carryingD.stealing(

)55.A.Therefore

B.But

C.Since

D.Then四、阅读〔共7小题，每题2分，总分值14分。〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最正确选项。

AThesedays,moreandmorestudentsinthcUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeansthattheytakeayearoff,todosomethingelse,beforetheystarttheirstudies.Formoststudents,spendingtimeinforeigncountriesisthefavoriteactivity--andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogo.Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeopleagreethattravellingcanteachimportantvalues.“Afterayearoftravelling,Ilearnttheimportanceofrelationshipswithpeopleonal1sortsof1evels.”There

are

manycompaniesaroundtheworld

thatwelcomethesestudentsontheirprojects——helpingpeople

inpoorcountries,oreveninyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon'tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportantski1ls—decisionmakingandfindinganswerstoproblems.forcxample—thatwillhelpastudentinajoboneday.Finally,theknowledgeandexperienceyougetwillonedaybeveryusefulinanareayouhopetostudyorworkin.Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareapplyingforthesamejob,gapyearworkexperienceallowsyoutosay:"I'vealreadyhadsomeexperienceofthiskindofwork."Andthatcangetyouthejob!(

)56.Thesedays,________studentsintheUKtakea"gapyear".A.few

B.many

C.all

D.afew(

)57.Travellingcanteachyouvaluessuchaslearningabout_____________.A.flights

B.moneyC.relationships

D.jobs(

)58.Tohelppoorerpeople,youhavetobeprepared________________.A.toliveinanothercountry

B.tobepaidverywellC.tobepaidverylittle

D.toworkforfreeBIstheresomeoneyouhate?Well,maybeyoudon'treallyhatethem.Butyougetreallyangryeverytimeyouthinkofthem.Ifyoudon'tletthisangergo,itcanturnintobitterness(痛苦).Bitternessappearswhenwecan'tforgive(原谅)someonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.Butinsteadofcontrollingtheanger,we

eepitdeepinside.Beforelong,abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.Wemaythinkwe'rehurtingthatpersonbycriticizing(指责)himorheroften,butwe'rereallyonlyhurtingourselves.

BitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthprohIemssuchasheartdiscease,butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.NoonearoundanangrypersonforveryIong..Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,herearesomewaystodealwithit..AcceptitInsteadoftryingtodenyyouranger,makeitcleartoyourselfandacceptit.Seeyourangerforwhatitisandquicklydealwithit..StopmakingexcusesforitYoumayfeeIyouhavcarighttobeangry.Youmaythinkyou'rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson.Thebitternesswillholdyouback,andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife..ForgiveandforgetitYouprobablycan'tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson.Forgetitandmoveon.You'llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind.(

)59.Accordingtothepassage,wemightgetangrywhensomeone_________.A.holdsusback

B.forgetsusC.doesn'tlikeus

D.doeshurtus(

)60.Bitternesscomesfrom_____________.A.OurhealthproblemslikeheartdiseaseB.theangerthatlivesdeepinsideourmindC.thcpersonwhosayssomethingthathurtsusD.Ourrelationshipswithfricndsandfarnilymembers(

)6l.Theunderlinedword“dcny"inthepassagemeans_______.A.误解B.否认C.疏远D.减轻〔

〕62.Thebestwaytodealwiththebitternessisto____________.A.makethepersonwhohurtsuslookbadB.hatethepersonwhohurtsusveryoftcnC.acceptthatyouarehurtingtheotherpersonD.forgivethepersonwhohurtsusandforgetit五、任务型阅读〔共7小题，每题2分，共14分〕

C

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成以下各题。

InAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man’sbestfriend”,theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,thcyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal:adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivehappinesstopeople's1ife.①Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!

Animalscanhelppeople,too.②Peoplecanteachdogstobecomethe“eyes”forablindpersonor“ears”foradeafperson.Becauseofthat,animalsarebroughtintohospitalsfor“visits.”

Americanshold“BekindtoAnimalsWeek”thefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon’tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?First,thinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Also,besuretokeepyourpetfromthoseunwantedbabies.

Ifyoudon’thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,don’tkickitorthrowthingsatit.Instead,justleaveitalone,orbetteryet,makefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoananimal,trytostopthem.③Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalswhocan’tspeakforthemselves.①处完成以下句子〔每空一词〕

Somepeople_________________theirpets____________theirchildren②③处的句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________________________

D阅读下面短文，完成表格.

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there'stoomuchtoreadthesedays,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.Therearehundredsofskillstohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespeciallygood.Preview--ifit'slongandhard.Previewingisespeciallyusefulforgettingageneralideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandbusinessreports.Here'showtopreview.●Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.●Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.Previewingdoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails.Itkeepsyoufromspendingtimeonthingsyoudon'treallywant--orneed--toread.Skim--ifit'sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading--likepopularmagazinesorthesportsandentertainmentofyourdailypaper.Here'showtoskim.●Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.●Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece,butwe'llgetasimilarideaofwhatit'sallabout.Howtopreview?①First,weshould(66)

______carefully.

②Thenwecanread(67)____oftheotherparagraphs.Howtoskim?①Weshouldmoveoureyesfastand(68)___________.

②Wejustneedto(69)_________ineachtime.六．翻译〔6小题,每题2分，总分值12分〕根据所给汉语和提不翻译以下句子。

70.她擅长烹饪。(begoodat)71.我们永远不会放弃希望。(giveup)72.昨天的晚会很成功。(success)73.这个男孩在地震中获救了。(besaved)74.那首歌总让我想起我的英语老师。(remindof)75.什么使他与其他学生不一样呢？(differentfrom)七．智力测试〔5小题，每题五分，总分值5分〕

76.Johnistwentyyearsold,buthehasonlyfivebirthdays.Why?___________77.Whatispronounced(发音)likeoneletter.writtenwiththreelettersandcanbedrunk?(被喝)____________78.Howmanyeggscanamaneatonanemptystomach(胃)?79.Itdoesn'taskquestionsbutyoumustanswerit.Whatisit?_________80.Howcanyoumake

ll

outoffour

9's?

9

9

9

9=11八．补全对话〔5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕

根论语境用恰当的语言完成对话。A:Hello,I’msogladtoseeyouagain.Howareyou?

B:81_____________________________-A:Verywell.Thanks.Butyoulooksworried.82___________________

B:Igota“C”inmyEnglishexam.A:83_________________________________

B:IthinkEnglishistoodifficultforme.Idon’tunderstandwhyweChinesestudents

havetolearnit.

A:84____________________________

B:Youareright,butEnglishissohard.

A:Itishard.Butitisimportant.Letmehelpyou.

B:85_________________________九、书面表达〔10分〕

请根据你们班同学的实际情况做一项调查，向他们询问到校的交通方法，并根据调查数据写一篇80词左右的小调查报告。

八上第四单元参考答案一、听力局部。〔25分〕1-5CCBBC

6-9BBCA

10-11AC

12-14AAB

15-17AAA

18-21BBAB

22-25ABCB

二．单项选择。〔15分26-30.ABCBD

31-35.CDCDD

36三．完形填空。〔15分〕四．阅读理解。〔14分〕五．任务型阅读。〔14分〕63.regard\consideras64.betaught65.作为人类，我们必须保护不会说话的动物。66.thefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphs67.onlythefirstsentence68.sweepthemacrosseachline69.pickuponlyafewkeywords六．翻译。〔12分〕70.Sheisgoodatcooking.71.Wewillnevergiveuphope.72.Yesterday’spartywasabigsuccess.73.Theboywassavedintheearthquake.74.ThatsongalwaysremindsmeofourEnglishteacher.75.Whatmakeshimdifferentfromtherestofthestudent?七．智力测试。〔10分〕76.BecausehewasbornonFebruary29th77.Tea78.None\Thereisnoone79.It’satelephone\mobilephone\cellphone…80.9+(9+9)÷9=9+2=11或(9+9)÷9+9=11八．补全对话。〔10分〕81.Fine,thanks.Andyou?82.Why?83.Iamsorrytohearthat.84.Becauseit’sveryuseful.85.It’sverykindofyou.九．作文。〔10分〕略。

八上第四单元听力稿：

Text1.W:HowdoyouusuallycometoWangfujing?M:Iusuallytakeanumber16bus.Ittakesaboutfifteenminutes.Q:HowdoesthemangotoWangfujing?Text2.W:Whereareyougoing?M:I'mgoingtomyoffice.Mystudentsarewaitingformethere.Q:Whatdoesthemando?Text3.M:Howmanystudents.arethereinyourclassW:50..M:Howmanystudentscometoschoolonfoot?W:12.Theotherscometoschoolbybus.Q:Howmanystudentscometoschoolbybus?

Text4.M:That'smynewcaroutside.Doyoulikeit?W:Itlooksbeautiful.Iwantonelikethis,thenIcangoaroundbycar.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?Text5.M:Alice,whattimedoyougetupinthemorning?W:Mymothergetsupatsix,andshewakesmeupatsixthirty.Igetupataquartertoseven.Q:WhattimedoesAlicegetup?

Text6.M:Hello,Vivian!YouaregoingtoHangzhou,aren'tyou?W:Yes,Iplantotakeaplanethere