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Unit5KnowingAboutChina
Topic2
HeisreallytheprideofChina.
SectionC
学习目标1.学习并能说出,写出P13-P14的单词,并能进行英汉互译。2.熟读1a,能够说出1a的知识点,并能熟练做题。3.掌握由who引导的定语从句。自学指导一1.自学内容:课本P13—P14的生词2.自学方法:先根据音标试读,同桌互相正音,提问。3.自学时间:5分钟4.自学要求:会读,知道其汉语意思,并能英汉互译。
自学检测一
英汉互译missile
aerospacespacecraftinstitutedevotioncareerdestination航空航天工业宇宙飞船机构关爱;奉献;忠诚事业;职业目的地;终点导弹自学指导二
自学内容:课本13页1a自学方法:听录音和扫读。自学时间:6分钟自学要求:听并读1a,完成1b。自学检测二
1b-1.WhathappenedtoQianXuesenin
thefollowingyears?Writethemdown.1911:___________________________________1934:___________________________________1955:___________________________________1956:___________________________________2009:___________________________________borninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityreturnedtohismotherlandsetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissilespassedaway1b-2.Answerthefollowingquestions.1.WhathappenedafterQianXuesengraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity?
HetraveledtotheUSAforfurtherstudy.
2.WhydidQianXuesencomebacktohismotherlandfromtheUSA?
Becausehelovedhismotherland.3.WhatcontributionsdidQianXuesenmaketothedevelopmentofaerospaceinChina?
In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasinchargeofdevelopingChina’smissile,rocketandspacecraftresearchprograms.自学指导三
自学内容:课本第12页的2部分自学方法:同桌互相合作完成自学时间:6分钟自学要求:通过同桌讨论合作完成对话,能够掌握运用who引导的定语从句。2Makeupconversationsbyfollowingthe
exampleandpayattentiontotheattributive
clauses.Example:A:WhoisQianXuesen?B:Heisascientistwhowashonoredas“TheFatherofChina’sMissiles”.A:Whatshouldwelearnfromhim?B:Hisloveanddevotiontoourcountry.QianXuesen/scientist/behonoredas“TheFatherofChina’sMissiles”自学检测三A:WhoisZhengHe?B:Heisanexplorerwholedsevenoceanjourneys.A:Whatshouldwelearnfromhim?B:Hisdevotiontoourcountry’ssailingandtrading.ZhengHe/explorer/leadsevenoceanjourneysZhengHewasaMingdynastyexplorer.WeChinesepeopleareproudofhim.
ZhengHewasaMingdynastyexplorer
whomweChinesepeopleareproudof.
复习who,whom,which,that引导的定语从句ZhengHeledsevenoceanjourneys.Hetookover200shipsand27000peopleeverytime.
ZhengHe
who/thatledsevenoceanjourneystookover200shipsand27000peopleeverytime.
ZhengHediedonhiswayhomein1433.WeChinesepeoplerespecthim.
ZhengHe
whomweChinesepeoplerespectdiedonhiswayhomein1433.Theshipisabout151.8meterslongand61.6meterswide.Itssizewasthebiggest.
Theshipwhosesizewasthebiggestisabout151.8meterslongand61.6meterswide.ThejourneysweretodeveloptradeandfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.Thejourneyscoveredmorethan30countriesandareas.Thejourneywhich/thatweretodeveloptradeandfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountriescoveredmorethan30countriesandareas.关系代词that,which,who,whom和whose的用法which指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语,做宾语时常可省略。1)Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.2)Helikestoreadbookswhicharewrittenbyforeignwriters.
3)Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.
4)Thefilm(which)theywenttoseelastnightwasnotinterestingatall.2.that指人时,相当于who或whom;指物时,相当于which。在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时常可省略。Whereisthemanthat/whomIsawthis
morning?2)Thepersonthat/whomyouintroducedtomeisverykind.
3)Theseasonthat/whichcomesafterspringissummer.
4)YesterdayIreceivedaletterthat/whichcamefromAustralia.
3.who指人,作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略)
TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.Aperson
whostealsthingsiscalledathief.4.whom指人,作宾语(作宾语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)Theman(whom/who)ItalkedtoisMr.Li.ThemantowhomItalkedisMr.Li.5.whose
在定语从句中作定语,与后面的名词为所属关系。
whose多指人,也可指物,指物时可与
ofwhich互换使用。1)Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.2)Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.=Theclassroomthedoorofwhichisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.3)Doyoulikethebookwhosecoverisyellow?=Doyoulikethebookthecoverofwhichisyellow?
指代内容所做成分是否可省略thatwhichwhowhomwhose关系代词的用法人;物物人人(人/物)的主语,宾语主语,宾语主语,宾语宾语定语作宾语可省作宾语可省作宾语可省可省不可省1.Theboys_____wantedtoplayfootballweresadwhenitrained.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where2.Whichisthebook
youborrowedf
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