人教版八年级英语下册《Why don't you talk to your parents》SectionA 教学课件

SectionA1a-2dTolearntotalkaboutproblems.Tolearntogiveadvice.Tolearnnewwords:allow,wrong,guess,deal,lookthrough,bigdeal,workout…ObjectiveswrongWhat’swrong?lookthroughguessdealbigdealadj.

有毛病；错误的哪儿不舒服？快速查看；浏览v.

猜测；估计n.协议；交易重要的事WordsandexpressionsLet’slearnthenewwords.What’swrong?lookthroughguessWhatshouldtheydo?Ihavemanyproblemswithmystudy.Ihavetoomuchhomework.Ihavetostayuplatetodomyhomework.Ineedtoprepareforthetestnextweek.Whydon’tyou…?Whynot…?Youshould….SuggestionsLookattheseproblems.Doyouthinktheyareseriousornot?Writethemintheappropriatebox.1.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.1aSeriousNotseriousWhat’syouranswer?245131.Ihavetostudyuntilreallylate,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdon’thaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.4.Ihavetotakemorelessonsafterschool.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.Listenandcircletheproblemsyouhearin1a.1bA:What’swrong?B:I’mreallytiredbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.A:Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?Lookattheproblemsin1aandmakeconversations.1cCouldyougiveEricsomeadvice?Whatshouldhedo?Whydon’tyou...?Whynot...?Let’s...Whatabout...?Howabout...?You’dbetter...Youshould...Listen.Peter’sfriendisgivinghimadvice.Fillintheblankswithcouldorshould.AdviceYou__________writehimaletter.()2.You__________callhimup.()3.You_________talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.You_______gotohishouse.()5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcould2aListenagain.Whydoesn’tPeterlikehisfriend’sadvice?Writetheletters(a-e)nexttotheadvicein2a.WhyPeterdoesn’tliketheadvice?a.It’snoteasy.b.Idon’twanttowaitthatlong.c.Idon’twanttosurprisehim.d.I’mnotgoodatwritingletters.e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.2bAdviceYou__________writehimaletter.()2.You__________callhimup.()3.You_________talktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.()4.You_______gotohishouse.()5.You_______takehimtotheballgame.()couldshouldshouldcouldcoulddeacbRole-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfriend.A:What’sthematter,Peter?B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.2cRole-playtheconversation.2dDave:Youlooksad,Kim.What’swrong?Kim:Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Dave:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?Kim:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?Dave:Well,Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Butwhydon’tyouforget

aboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Kim:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.Dave:Noproblem.Hopethingsworkout.D:Youlook_____,Kim.What’s_______?K:Well,Ifoundmysister_____________mythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.D:Hmm…that’snotverynice.Didshe_____them_____toyou?K:Yes,butI’mstill_____withher.What_____Ido?D:Well,I_____youcouldtellhertosaysorry.But_________youforgetaboutit________youcanbefriendsagain?________she’swrong,it’snota__________.K:You’reright.Thanksforyour_______.D:Noproblem.Hopethings________.sadwronglookingthroughgivebackangryshouldguesswhydon’tsothatalthoughbigdealadviceworkoutListento2dagainandfillinblanks.1.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.

allow作动词，意为“允许，准许”，常用的结构如下：allowsb.todosth.

“允许某人做某事”。allowdoingsth.意为“允许做某事”。Languagepoints老板不允许我在工作时间使用电话。Mybossdoesn’tallowmetousethetelephoneduringtheworkinghours.我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。Wedon’tallow

smokinginpublicplaces.2.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.尽管她做的不对，但没什么大不了的。(1)bigdeal

是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示“重要的事情或是状况”多用于非正式交流，做否定用时，常说it’snotabigdeal.或itisnobigdeal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么大不了的。There’sasoccergameonTVthiseveningbutIdon’thavetowatchit.It’snotabigdeal.

(2)although意为“尽管”，较正式，语气强。Althoughhewastired,hewentonworking.although引导的从句放在主句前后均可，有时还放在句中。HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishalthoughheisquitebusy.尽管他相当忙，但是还常常帮我学英语。although引导的从句不能与but,however连用，但与yet,still连用。2.Hopethingsworkout.希望事情会好起来。这是一种常见的表达法，表示某些不如人意的事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变。句中workout为动词短语，表示“解决（问题）；改善（状况）”之意。e.g.Don’tworry.Thingswillworkout.别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。3.Theyfightalot,andIdon’treallylikeit.

他们经常吵架，我真的不喜欢这样。

此处“fight”

为“吵架，争吵”Althoughtheyjustgotmarried,they’refightingalmosteveryday.fight另有“打架”之意。Mylittlebrothersarealwaysfighting.Askids,wealwaysfightfortoysinthekindergarten,butnowwe’reprettygoodfriends.1.Howabout_________(go)shoppingwithmethisafternoon.2.Whynot_______(踢)footballwithme?3.You’dbetter_____(stay)inbeduntiltomorrow.4.WhatshouldI______(买)formysister?Ⅰ.根据所给提示完成句子。goingplaystaybuyExercises5.WhatshouldI______(get)mymomforherbirthday?6.Whydon’tyou______(get)herascarf?7.Whynot______(get)herascarf?8.How/Whatabout________(get)herascarf?gettinggetgetgetⅡ.句型转换。1.Whydon’tyougetyourbrotheranicepencilcase?(同义句)Why__________yourbrotheranicepencilcase?2.HowaboutreadinganEnglishstory?(同义句转换)____________readinganEnglishstory?3Shallwegoskating?(同义句)Let’s______________.notgetWhataboutgoskatingⅢ.单项选择。l.Howabout________calendar?A.buy B.tobuy C.buying2.IbelievethatsingingEnglishsongshelpme______myEnglish.A.improveB.improved C.improving3.Theboxis_____heavy___Ican’tcarryit.A.too,toB.so,thatC.enough,toCAB4.—Whynotjoinusinthegame,Nancy?

—____,butIhavetodothedishesfirst.A.Yes,pleaseB.I’dlovetoC.Let’sgoD.Noway5.—Whatahotday!Howaboutgoingswimmingafterschool?

—_____!Let’saskDanieltogowithus.A.That’sOKB.NoproblemC.GoodluckD.SoundsgreatBDⅣ.翻译下列句子。1.你怎么了？What’swrongwithyou?2.我没有足够的钱。Idon’thaveenoughmoney.3.我不得不学到半夜，因而睡眠不足。Ihavetostudyuntilmidnight,soIdon’tgetenoughsleep.4.我和我的好朋友吵了一架。

Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.4.我的衣服过时了。Myclothesareoutofstyle.5.我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里。

Myparentswantmetostayathomeeverynight.6.我应该怎么做呢？WhatshouldIdo?7.你应该买些新衣服。Youshouldbuysomenewclothes.Myteacherdoesn’tallowus____intheclassroom.eating B.toeat C.Ate中考链接句意为“我的老师不允许我们在教室吃东西。”allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。____ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.A.AlthoughB.If

C.BecauseD.When句意为“尽管张桂梅身体不好，她还是努力工作去帮助她的学生们。”中考链接尽管如果因为当……的时候HomeworkPracticewithyourpartneronhowtogiveadvicewhenyouhaveproblems,using“Whydon’tyou….?”Or“Whynot….?”Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourbestfriend?Asksomeonetogiveyouadvice.SectionA3a-3cToread3aandtalkaboutSadandThirteen’sproblems.TolearntoknowtheadvicefromRobertHunt.Objectivesgetonwithrelationcommunicationarguecloudelderinstead和睦相处；关系良好n.

关系；联系；交往n.

交流；沟通v.

争吵；争论n.

云；云朵adj.年纪较长的adv.代替；反而；却Wordsandexpressionswhatevernervousofferpropersecondlycommunicateexplainclearpron.任何；每一adj.焦虑的；担忧的v.

主动提出；自愿给予adj.

正确的；恰当的adv.

第二；其次v.

交流；沟通v.解释；说明adj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的3.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Canyougetonwellwith

him/her?1.Doyougetonwellwithyourparents?2.Doyouoftenarguewiththem?Warming-up和睦相处；关系良好与……争吵/争论LookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.3aDearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It’stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteenDearSadandThirteen,It’snoteasybeingyourage,andit’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime.However,heshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.Ihopethingswillbebetterforyousoon.RobertHunt ProblemsAdvicecan'tgetonwithhisfamilyparentsfightalotelderbrothernotverynicetohimandtreatshimunfairlyalwaysfeelslonelyandnervousathome.talkaboutthesefeelingswithhisfamily.offertohelpparents.communicatewithhiselderbrotherandlethimknowhedoesn'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime,butheshouldlethimwatchhisfavoriteshowParents·Theyfightalot.·It'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Retellthestoryaccordingtothemindmap.Elderbrother·Heisnotverynicetome.·HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Myself·Ialwaysfeellonelyandnervous.·Sitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother.·Explainthatyoudon'tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime,butheshouldletyouwatchyourfavoriteshow.·Talkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily.·Offertohelp.·Domorejobsaroundthehouse.SadandThirteen'sProblemIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Talkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily.Mr.Hunt'sAdviceDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?Iagree/disagreewithhisadvicebecause…Iagreewithhisadvicebecauselackofcommunicationcancausealotofproblemsinourdailylife.Soweshouldalwayscommunicatewithpeoplemore.3bIdisagreewithhisadvicebecausetheparentsandelderbrothermaygetevenangrierastheymaythinkthatthewriterisbeingdisrespectful.Theymayfeelthatchildrenshouldnotcommentonthebehavioroftheirseniors.Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—_________talk—_______________explainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?communicateYoushouldcommunicatewithyourteacheraboutyourproblem.Ithinkshecanhelpyou.3cnotallow—______worried—________getalongwith—____________refuseSamrefusedtocometomyparty.nervousI’msonervousaboutthefinalexamination.Ididn’tgetwellprepared.getonwithDaisygetsonwellwithourclassmates.Sheissopopular.1.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.instead用作副词，意为“代替，顶替”，单独使用时位于句首或句末。如：没有咖啡了，改喝茶行吗？There’snocoffee.Wouldyoulikesometeainstead?Languagepointsinsteadof是介词短语，意为“代替……”，后面可跟名词、代词、介词短语、V-ing形式等。如：我妈妈步行去购物而不是坐公交车。Mymotherwentshoppingonfootinsteadofbybus.你为什么不参加踢足球而只是看热闹？Whydon’tyouplayfootballinsteadofjustlookingon?2)until作连词，意为“直到……为止”，用于肯定句中时，表示主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句动作发生或状态出现时为止。如：他和父母住在一起，一直到大学毕业。Helivedwithhisparents

until

hegraduatedfromcollege.我将留在这里一直到十二点钟。

Ishallstayhereuntiltwelveo'clock.和家人相处得好唯一他们有的交流（方式）乌云悬挂在我家上空哥哥对我不好拒绝反而；却一切他想要的东西getonwithmyfamilytheonlycommunicationtheyhaveblackcloudhangingoverourhomeelderbrotherisnotnicetomerefusetoinsteadwhateverhewantsHaveasummary去做……是正常的为什么你不…和……谈论……主动提出帮忙以便有更多交流的时间和……沟通介意他一直看电视It’snormalto…whydon’tyou(+动词原形)talkaboutsth.withsb.offertohelpsothathavemoretimeforpropercommunicationcommunicatewith...mindhimwatchingTV1.LastvacationIwenttoYantai.ThissummerI’mgoingtoDalian____.A.tooB.insteadC.eitherD.yet

2.Marywantedaneveningjobthatwould____hertolookafterhersonduringtheday.A.allowB.askC.takeD.wantⅠ.单项选择。Exercises3.

_____youdo,don’tmissthisexhibition.A.However

B.Whoever

C.Whatever

D.Wherever4.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefuse______thepeopleintroubleandgivethemfoodandwater.A.help

B.helps

C.helping

D.tohelp5.Heavyschoolbagshavebeenaseriousproblemforalongtime.Butthee-schoolbagwill______.Ane-schoolbagismuchlighterthanausualschoolbag.

A.workitout

B.workoutit

C.workout

D.workthemout1.—Simonhasdifficultin___________________(与……相处得好)hisnewclassmates.—I’llgivehimsomeadvice.2.Peterwassotiredthathe_________________(直到……才醒来)halfpasteightyesterday.gettingonwellwithⅡ.完成下列句子。didn’twakeupuntilⅢ.翻译句子并填空。1.我发现他很难相处。2.当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时，她拒绝回应。Whenthesingerwasaskedabouthermarriage,she____________________toit.Ifoundhimdifficulttogetalongwith.refusedtoreply3.杰克很外向，也很容易相处。Jackisveryoutgoingandeasytoget

.4.我们应该为奥运会做点事情。We_______dosomethingfortheOlympics.5.直到回家，他才意识到他把钥匙忘在办公室了。He_______realizehehadlefthiskeysinhisoffice_____hegothome.onwithshoulddidn’tuntilTheproblemsaredifficulttosolve.Pleasegiveme___________.A.manyadvice B.someadvice C.anadvice D.someadvices中考链接句意为“这个问题很难解决，请给我一些建议。”advice是不可数名词，故选B。Retellthetwolettersaccordingtothemindmapandwritethemdown.PreviewtheGrammarFocus.HomeworkSectionAGrammarFocus-4cTolearntotalkaboutproblems.Tolearntogiveadvice.Tolearnhowtouse“although,sothat,until”.Objectivescopyreturnanymorev.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v.

归还；回来；返回adv.

再也(不)；(不)再WordsandexpressionsYoulooktired.What’sthematter?Ididmyhomeworkuntilreallylatelastnight,soIdidn’t

getenoughsleep.WhatshouldIdo?Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?Althoughshe’swrong,it’snota

bigdeal.GrammarFocusWhatshouldhedo?Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.表达征求意见的用法：Whydon’tyou…?是否定性特殊疑问句。What/Howabout＋名词/动名词？Whynot＋动词原形？Could和should的用法1.Whydon’tyoudosth.?这是给别人提建议，建议某人做什么事情的句型。Whydon’twecomemoreoften?

咱们为什么不经常来这里呢?Whydon’tyoubuyabookforyourfather?

给你爸爸买本书怎么样？这个句子还可以写成Whynotdo…?Whynotgetheracamera?为什么不给她买个相机呢？这个句型还有发出礼貌的邀请的用法。Whydon’tyouhaveadrinkoftea?请喝茶。=Whynothaveadrinkoftea?Whydon’tyoucomewithme?=Whynotcomewithme?肯定回答：Goodidea/OK/Allright/Soundsgood等。否定回答：I’mafraidnot/That’stoo…/Sorry,Ican’t等。2.How/Whatabout…?

表示“……怎么样/好吗？”这个句型是询问听话这一方对某事物的看法或者意见。about是个介词，它后面要接名词或者doing。e.g.Howabouthisplayingfootball?

他足球踢得怎么样？Whataboutswimmingwithus?

和我们一起游泳怎么样？HowaboutherEnglish?她的英语怎样?––Howabout______(go)toGuilinforavacationthisyear?––Goodidea!Howabout…?和Whatabout…?也可用于征求意见或提出建议，意为“……怎么样?”about是介词，后可接名词、代词、V-ing形式。如：––Whatabout(having)anotherpieceofbread?––No,thanks.I’mfull.going3.could和should都可以用来表示建议或劝告，前者比后者在语气上更加婉转、客气。

could意为“可以”，should意为“应该；应当”。e.g.

—Ineedsomemoneytopayforthesummercamp.—Youshould/couldborrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother.—我需要些钱来支付（参加）夏令营的费用。—你应该/可以向你的哥哥借一些钱。1)could的用法could是can的过去式，在比较委婉客气地提出请求或陈述用法时，一般多用could，回答时用can，例如：—Couldyoupleasetelluswhereweshowourtickets?—Yes,Ican.—你能告诉我们在哪里检票吗？—可以，我能。在“Couldyou...?”句型中，could仅表示语气的婉转，而不是过去时。在希望得到肯定答复时，以及在表示建议、请求和征求意见时句子常用some和something，而不用any和anything例如:Couldyoulendmeyourbike,please?请把你的自行车借给我好吗？Couldyoupleasesaysomethingaboutyourfamily?你能说说你的家庭情况吗？另外，could还有以下用法：用来表示过去的能力、可能性或许可。如：1couldreadattheageoffive.我5岁时就能看书。Youcouldgowithhim.你可以和他一起去的。用来表示推测或条件。如：Ifwecouldhelp,wewould.如果我们能帮上忙，我们会帮的。2)should的用法should是情态动同，它必须和其它动词一起构成谓语，没有人称和数的变化，表示劝告或建议，为“应该(当)”。例如：—Ihaveaverybadcold.我得了重感冒。—Youshouldliedown,havearestanddrinkmorewater.你应该躺下休息，多喝水。should作为情态动词，可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意。例如：Ishouldsaythatitwouldbebettertotryitagain.我倒是认为最好再试一试。Youaremistaken,Ishouldsay.据我看，你搞错了。Heshouldexpecttheirbasketballteamtowinthematch.他倒是希望他们的篮球队赢得这场比赛。should还可以表示一种义务或责任，意为“应该”。如：Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouplaygamesonthecomputer.你应该先完成你的家庭作业，然后再玩电脑。Youshould/coulddo…意为“你应该可以做……”Let’sdo…意为“让我们做……吧!”You’dbetter(not)do…意为“你最好（不）

做……”It’sbesttodo...意为“做……再好不过了。”Shallwedo…?意为“我们做……好吗？”例句：1.Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?2.Whataboutanothercake?3.Whydon’tyouturntothereferencebook?4.Whydidn’tyouseethefootballmatch?5.Whydon’tyougotherewithus?6.Whynotgofishingtoday?SummarySentencesfromthisunit:1.Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?2.Whydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?3.Whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?4.Youcouldwritehimaletter.5.Youshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she’llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon’thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.sothatAlthough4aFillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:____________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.untilAlthough1.I’mveryshy.Advice:2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:Youshouldtalkwithothersmore.Youcouldtrytodomorefunthingswithhersothatyouwilllikeeachotherbetterandnotfightsooften.4bWriteonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:5.Myparentswon’tletmehaveapet.Advice:Maybeyoucouldremindhimofit.Youcouldhaveatalkwiththem.Youcouldexplaintothemhowmuchyoulovethepets.Youcouldtalktoheraboutit.Youleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Yourparentsalwaysargue.Problems

4cChooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.Example:A:Mybestfriendismorepopularthanme.Iwanttobelikehim.WhatshouldIdo?B:Youcouldtrytobefriendlier.C:Youshouldjustbeyourself.Example:A:Iamafraidofspeakinginf