2022年湖北省随州市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

2022年湖北省随州市大学英语6级大学英

语六级预测试题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.1.在大学中，室友之间和睦相处很重要；

2.有些人认为相互体谅是和睦相处的重要途径；

3.你的观点。

2.Directions:Peopleinmodernsocietyliveunderalotofpressure,from

education,career,orfamily.Soitisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmood

underwhatevercircumstances.Writeacompositionofabout200wordson

thefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMood.Youaregiven

thefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150

words.Remembertowriteclearly.

1.现代社会压力增大，保持好心情很重要；

2.为什么要保持好的心情；

3.保持好的心情也是成功的保证。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnLiJb-tongLearning?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.终身学习的含义。

2.现代社会需要终身学习。

3.我对终身学习的态度。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledWeNeedChineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.现在许多国内销售的产品只有英文说明而拒绝用中文说明。

2.英语并非中国的第一语言，许多人都不懂中文，有必要给产品加上中

文说明。

3.有些厂家拒绝中文，实在是缺乏尊严的表现。

WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习

2.形成这种趋势的原因

3.我对些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbellow.

1.上网给人们带来的益处；

2.上网给人们带来的负面影响；

3.我的看法。

Internet

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheValueofScience.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.有的人认为,科学的价值在于对人类物质生活的提高作出了巨大贡献；

另一些人则认为，科学的真正价值在于它提高了人的整体素质.你的看法

如何？写出你的观点，并适当举例说明你的理由.

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation

B:travelingD:otherways

上述两图分别是对1999年和2008年大学生度假方式的调查统计。请按

如下要求对两图进行对比：

1.10年来大学生度假方式的变化

2.产生这些变化的原因

3.预想今后大学生度假方式变化的趋势

9.1.影响将来事业成功的因素有很多，试举例说明

2.你对此的看法，并阐述理由

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，国久“汉语热”持续升温

2.出现这种现象的主要原因

3.“汉语热”给我的启示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldstudentsregisterearlyfortheSAT?

A.Becausetherewillbefewertestingsitesnearthedeadline.

B.Becausetheywillnothaveenoughtimetoprepareiftheyregistertoolate.

C.Becausetherewillusuallybetoomanypeopletakingthetestnearthe

deadline.

D.Becausetheycanonlyregisteronlineiftheydoittoolate.

12.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

PizzaHut

PizzaHutwasstartedin1958,bytwobrothersinWichita,Kansas.Frankand

DanCarneyhadtheideatoopenapizzaparlor.Theyborrowed$600from

theirmother,andopenedtheveryfirstPizzaHut.In1959,thefirstfranchise

unitopenedinTopeka,Kansas.Almostadecadelater,PizzaHutwouldbe

servingonemillioncustomersaweekinits310locations.In1970,PizzaHut

wasputontheNewYorkStockExchangeunderthetickersymbolPIZ.

In1986,PizzaHutintroduceddeliveryservice,somethingnootherrestaurant

wasdoing.Bythe1990s'PizzaHutsaleshadreached$4billionworldwide.

In1998,PizzaHutcelebratedits40thanniversary,andlauncheditsfamous

campaign"TheBestPizzasUnderOneRoof."In1996,PizzaHutsalesinthe

UnitedStateswereover$5million.Outofalltheexistingpizzachains,Pizza

Huthadthelargestmarketshare,46.4%,However,PizzaHut'smarketshare

hasslowlyerodedbecauseofintensecompetitionfromtheirrivalsDomino's,

LittleCaesar'sandnewcomerPapaJohn's.Homedeliverywasadrivingforce

forsuccess,especiallyforPizzaHutandDomino's.

However,thisforcedcompetitorstolookfornewmethodsofincreasingtheir

customerbases.Manypizzachainsdecidedtodiversifyandoffernewnon­

pizzaitemssuchasbuffalowings,andItaliancheesebread.Thecurrenttrend

inpizzachainstodayisthesame.Theyalltrytocomeupwithsomenewer,

bigger,betterpizzaforalowprice.Offeringspecialpromotionsandnewpizza

variationsarepopulartodayaswell.Forexample,chickenisnowacommon

toppingfoundonpizzas.

Inthepast,PizzaHuthasalwayshadthefirstmoveradvantage.Their

marketingstrategyinthepasthasalwaysbeentobethefirst.Oneoftheir

mainstrategiesthattheystillfollowtodayisthediversificationoftheproducts

theyoffer.PizzaHutisalwaysaddingsomethingnewtotheirmenu,tryingto

reachnewmarkets.Forexample,in1992thefamousbuffetwaslaunchedin

PizzaHutrestaurantsworldwide.Theyweretryingtooffermanydifferent

fooditemsforcustomerswhodidn'tnecessarilywantpizza.

Anotherstrategytheyusedinthepastandarestillusingisthediversification

oftheirpizzas.PizzaHutisalwaystryingtocomeupwithsomeinnovative

waytomakeapizzaintosomethingslightlydifferent—differentenoughthat

customerswillthinkit'sawholenewproduct.Lookatsomeofthepizzas

PizzaHuthasmarketedinthepast.In1983,PizzaHutintroducedtheirPan

Pizza,whichhadaguaranteeofbeingreadytoeatin5minuteswhendining

atPizzaHutrestaurants.In1993,theyintroducedthe"BigFoot",whichwas

twosquarefeetofpizzacutinto21slices.In1995,theyintroduced"Stuffed

CrustPizza",wherethecrustwouldbefilledwithcheese.In1997,they

marketed"TheEdge",whichhadcheeseandtoppingsallthewaytotheedge

ofthepizza.Currently,theyaremarketing"TheBigNewYorker,"tryingto

bringthefamousNewYorkstyle,pizzatothewholecountry.

AnotheropportunitythatPizzaHuthasistheirneworderingonlinesystem.

AnyonewithInternetaccesscanorderwhatevertheywishandgetitdelivered

totheirhousewithoutevenspeakingtosomeone.Thisprogramhasjustbeen

started,sowedonothaveanynumberstosupportwhetherornotitwillbea

success.

Lastly,PizzaHuthasalwaysvaluedcustomerserviceandsati

A.1958B.1959C.1969D.1970

13.

Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthatisvery

important.

14.

Althoughsomepeopleareannoyedbyofsingularthey,this

constructionisusedmoreandmorefrequentlytosolvethepronounproblem.

15.

AccordingtotheAsiaFoodInformationCentre,tocandecrease

overallcancerincidencebyatleast20percent

16.

Hostagesituationsareusuallyintremendousdisorder,sotherearenoobvious

stagesinthem,

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Corrthinksthatifthereisanyproblemwithadrug,it'sbettertoknowit

18.

Youcouldliveforeverseveraltimesoverby.

19.

EnvironmentalistsholdtheviewthatgrowingGMcropsaffect.

20.

IntheUnitedStates,thetwomajorprovidersofdirectbroadcastsatellite

televisionare.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.

[B3]

22.听力原文：ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns35,000ayear

designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethim

haveacheckcard.Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilhe

is18,

HeworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheremostyoungpeopleofhisage

arefindingjobs.David'sbiggestheadacheis

whattodowithhismoney.Thoughhehashighpayment,hecannotdrivea

car,orgetcreditcards.

Davidgothisjobfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-

levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop,"Igotthejobbecausethe

peoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,"hesaid.

"Isuppose35,000soundslikealotbutIhopeitwillcometomorethanthat

thisyear."HespendssomeofIrismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgives

hismother20aweekasheliveswithhisparents.Butmostofhissparetime

isspentworking.

"Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,"hesaid."But

Ihadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.

IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Most

peopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.Iwouldliketoearnamillion

andIsupposeearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthe

marketmightdisappear."

(33)”-

A.Heearnsanextremelyhighpayment.

B.Hehasgotajob.

C.Helivesathomewithhisparents.

D.Hedoesnotgooutmuch.

23.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

TheWhiteHouseistheofficialresidenceofthePresidentoftheUnitedStates.

Itwas[Bl]byJamesHoban,anIrishborn[B2].Hebased

thedesignoncertainbuildingsthatheknewinIreland.TheWhiteHousewas

notwhiteattheverybeginning.Thelocationwas[B3]byGeorge

Washington,butheneveractuallylivedinit.Thefirstpresidenttoliveinthe

WhiteHousewasJohnAdams,in1800.Duringthewarof1812,theBritish

[B4]WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Repairswere[B5]

byHoban.In1817,PresidentMonroemovedintotheWhiteHouse

andhadthegraysandstonepaintedwhite,tocoverthesmoke[B6]

thatremainedafterthefire.Eversincethenthebuildingwhichwascalled"the

President's[B7]—",wasalsocalled"theWhiteHouse".Thatwaskind

ofa[B8],atthattime.Itwasn'tuntil1902that[B9].

Massiverepairsweredonein1947and1948becausepartsofthebuilding

weresinking.PresidentTrumansupervisedtherepairsatthattime.

TellmeabouttheotherhomesofthePresident?Weshouldnotforget"Camp

David".ItisalsoanimportantplaceforthePresident.

[BIO].ThissecludedprivateretreatisinMaryland,andwasnamed

byPresidentEisenhowerafterhisgrandson.TheCampDavidisalsosome

placeforevents.AtCampDavid,[Bll].

[Bl]

24.听力原文：W：Youwouldn'tbeinterestedinworkingthissummertomake

someextramoney,wouldyou?

M：Notmuch,1wouldn't.AndthissummerIhaveavacationplan.

Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?

(19)

A.Heisnotveryinterestedinworking.

B.He'llworkeventhoughhedoesn'twantto.

C.Hedoesn'tneedmuchmoney.

D.Hecouldonlyworkpartofthesummer.

25.听力原文：W:I'msoupset,George!IfoundoutIdidn'tgetthepromotion

Iwashopingfor.

M:Isimplycan'tbelieveit!I'mreallysorry.!knowhowmuchyouwere

countingonit.Andifanyonedeservedit,youdid!

Q:Whatcanyouinferfromthisconversation?

(13)

A.Thewomanisupsetbecauseshedidn'tpasstheexamination.

B.Thewomandoesn'thopeforapromotion..

C.Themangetsusedtocountingonthewoman.

D.Themanthinksthatthewomenshouldbepromoted.

26.(29)

A.Todrivethetrainafteritisstartedautomatically.

B.Tostartthetrainandtodriveitwhennecessary.

C.Totakecareofthepassengersonthetrain.

D.Tosendcommandingsignalstothecommandspot.

27.听力原文：W:Doyouthinkyoucangiveanexactdefinitionof

"management",Mr.Rogers?

M:Managementistheprocessofachievingresultsthroughotherpeople.

W:Whatarethefunctionsofmanagement?

M:Therearemainlyfour.Thefirstisplanning.Managersdefinegoals,

establishstrategyanddevelopplanstoco-ordinateactivities.

W:That'snoteasy,Ithink.

M:No.Andthesecondisorganizing,whichmeansmanagerswilldetennine

whattaskstobedone,whoistodothem,howthetasksaretobegrouped,

whoreportstowhom,etc.

W:That'scomplicated.

M:Andthethirdisleading.Itincludesmotivatingsubordinates,directing

others,selectingthemosteffectivecommunicationchannelsandresolving

conflicts.

W:Doyouthinkthegoalofgoodmanagementistogetridofconflicts?

M:Actually,we'vemadeconsiderableprogresstowardsovercomingtheview

thatconflictisbad.

W:Soyoumeanconflictscanbegoodfuranorganization?

M:Yes.Conflictscanbeusedtobringaboutsubstantialchangestothe

existingpowerstructure,currentpatternsofinteractionbetweenpeopleat

work,andattitude.

W:Thatsurprisesme.

M:Thelastfunctioncontrollingmeanstomonitoractivitiestoensuretheyare

beingaccomplishedasplanned,andcorrectsignificantdeviations.

W:Itissaidthatallmanagersneedtorealizethatthemoretheydelegatenow,

thelesstimewilltaketoaccomplishtaskslater.Isthattrue?

M:Right.Withoutdelegation,managersruntheriskofbeinga"doer"rather

thana"manager".

W:CanIunderstandthisas"delegationisatickettofidefreeandhaveothers

todoyourwork"?

M:Notexactly.itisratherameansformanagerstofocusontheirtrue

functions,

(20)

Altisgettingthingsdonethroughotherpeople.

B.Itishelpinganorganizationfindtherightstaff.

C.Itisassemblingpeopleofdifferentabilities.

D.Itiscommunicatingbetweencolleagues.

28.(35)

A.Takingpicturesunderwater.

B.Connectingpipelines.

C.Plantingseaweed.

D.Placingexplosivesunderthewater.

29.

[Bll]

30.

[B5]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

SomeonehascalculatedthatbythetimeanAmericanreachestheageof40,

heorshehasbeenexposedtoonemillionads.Anotherestimateisthatwe

haveencounteredmorethan600,000adsbythetimewereachtheageofonly

18.Now,ofcourse,wedon'trememberwhatexactlytheysaidorevenwhat

theproductwas,butacompositemessagegetsthrough:thatyoudeservethe

best,thatyoushouldhaveitnow,andthatit'sokaytoindulgeyourself,

becauseyoudeservethecompliments,sexappeal,oradventureyouaregoing

togetasaresultofbuyingthiscarorthosecigarettes.

Ourconsumer-basedeconomymakestwoabsolutelyreciprocalpsychological

demandsonitsmembers.Ontheonehand,youneedthe"discipline"values

toensurethatpeoplewillbegoodworkersandleadorderly,law-abidinglives.

Ontheotherhand,youneedthe"enjoyyourselfmessagestogetpeopleto

begoodconsumers.Oneauthorwasdisturbedaboutthe"enjoyyourselfside,

butacknowledgedthat"withoutameansofstimulatingmassconsumption,

theverystructureofourbusinessenterprisewouldcollapse."

Theinterestingquestionhastodowiththepsychologicalconsequencesofthe

discrepancybetweenthedualmessages.The"discipline"or"traditional

values"themedemandsthatonecompartmentofthepersonalityhaveawill

strongenoughtokeeptheindividualdoingunpleasantworkatlowwages,or

tostayinanunhappymarriage,and,ingeneral,todothingsforthegoodof

thecommonwealth.

The"enjoyyourself"message,ontheotherhand,tendstoencourageavery

differentkindofpersonality-onethatisself-centered,basedonimpulse,and

isunwillingtodelayrewards.Asanillustration,Ican'tresistrecitingoneof

myfavoriteadsofalltime,anadfromapsychologymagazine:"Iloveme.

I'mjustagoodfriendtomyself.AndIliketodowhatmakesmefeelgood.I

usedtositaround,puttingthingsofftilltomorrow.TomorrowI'lldrink

champagne,andbuyasetofpearls,andpickupthatnewstereo.ButnowI

livemydreamstoday,nottomorrow."

Sowhathappenstousaswetakeintheseopposingmessages,asweare,in

fact,tombetweentheoppositepersonalitytypesthatoursocietyseemsto

requireofus?Theresultisanxiety,fear,andamysteriousdread.Thefearof

beingsuckedinanddraggeddownbyourconsumercultureisreal:thecredit

cardcompanyisnotfriendlywhenyoudefaultonyourbills.Andweallknow

thatthepathofpleasure-seekingandblindacquisitionisarecipeforfinancial

ruin-formostofus,anyway-andthat,inAmericansociety,themisn'tmuch

ofasafetynettocatchyouifyoufall.

FromthefirstparagraphweknowthatadsinAmericaarevery.

A.pervasiveB.convincingC.successfulD.impressive

32.

Whohadgas-masks?

33.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistory

bystartingachainofevents,whichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyand

theUnitedStates.Thecompletedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionof

Jews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,and

especiallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworld

conquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearof

anotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler'satrocities(暴行)，the

Americanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.The

NeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsor

loanstothem.In1937,thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarms

embargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.

AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt's

"quarantinetheaggressor"speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverely

criticizedHitler'spolicies.Germany'sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPact

forthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.

TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakening

tothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-

sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakof

Europeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteof

sympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutrality

Actof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted"cashandcarry"

exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwas

begun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.A

LendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterials

toanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.

HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersforthe

righttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWestern

Hemisphere.InAugust,1940,PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinister

ChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofa

worldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,Japan

launchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.

Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.

OneofHitler'satrocities(暴行)whichhappenedbeforethe1939andarenot

mentionedinthispassageis.

A.theburningoftheReichstag

B.Hitler'sinvasionofCzechoslovakia

C.Nazibarbarism

D.thepersecutionofreligious,groupsinGermany

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[S5]

35.

[S6]

36.

[S10]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S9]

38.

[S7]

39.[S10]

参考答案

1.HarmoniousDormitoryLifeObviouslydormitorylifeisanindispensable

partofcollegelife.[1]Tokeepaharmoniousrelationshipinthedormitoryis

reallyimportantforcollegestudents.[2]Somestudentsthinkthatthebest

waytokeepaharmoniousrelationshipistobeconsiderate.[3]Foronething

considerationforothersisaneffectivesolutiontoconflictsinlifebecause

beingconsideratemeansbeingcarefulnottobringinconveniencetoothers.

[4]Sowhenenjoyingchattingwithfriendsonthephoneweshouldavoid

speakingtooloudanddisturbingthosewhoarestudyingorhavingarest.[5]

Foranotherconsiderationforothersisabridgeforfriendship.[6]With

considerationwecanstandinothers'shoestodealwithproblemswhichisthe

preconditionoffriendship.[7]I'minfavoroftheaboveopinion.Apartfrom

mutualconsiderationweshouldalsorespectourroommatestreatthem

equallyandkindly.Harmoniousdonnitorylifebringsusasenseofcomfort

anditpaystomaintainaharmoniousdormitoryrelationship.Harmonious

DonnitoryLifeObviously,dormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollege

life.[1]Tokeepaharmoniousrelationshipinthedormitoryisreallyimportant

forcollegestudents.[2]Somestudentsthinkthatthebestwaytokeepa

harmoniousrelationshipistobeconsiderate.[3]Foronething,consideration

forothersisaneffectivesolutiontoconflictsinlife,becausebeingconsiderate

meansbeingcarefulnottobringinconveniencetoothers.[4]Sowhen

enjoyingchattingwithfriendsonthephone,weshouldavoidspeakingtoo

loudanddisturbingthosewhoarestudyingorhavingarest.[5]Foranother,

considerationforothersisabridgeforfriendship.[6]Withconsideration,we

canstandinothers'shoestodealwithproblems,whichisthepreconditionof

friendship,[7]I'minfavoroftheaboveopinion.Apartfrommutual

consideration,weshouldalsorespectourroommates,treatthemequallyand

kindly.Harmoniousdormitorylifebringsusasenseofcomfortanditpaysto

maintainaharmoniousdormitoryrelationship.解析：[1]点题，指出和谐

的宿舍关系对大学生来说非常重要。

[2]提出某些人的观点。

[3][5]用Foronething...Foranother...列举理由，说明相互体谅是和睦

相处的重要途径。

[4]通过举例，使观点更有说服力。

[6]standinothers'shoes为语言亮点，意为“站在他人的立场“。

［7］提出“我”的观点，并对全文予以总结。

［写作指南］

根据题目所给的提纲，这篇作文结构如下：

第一段阐明宿舍里的和谐关系对大学生来说十分重要；

第二段提出有些人认为相互体谅是和睦相处的重要途径，并予以分析:

一方面相互体谅是解决冲突的有效方法，•另一方面相互体贴是建立友谊

的桥梁；

第三段提出“我”的观点:赞同上述说法，并进一步指出室友之间还应相互

尊重，平等对待。

2.TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodWiththearrivalof21stcentury

oursocietyisincreasinglycharacterizedwithrapidpaceandpeopleinsucha

societyhavetocopewithmuchmorepressurethanever.FormyownpartI

wouldsaythatthemostdifficultandnecessarythingforustomanageinthis

eraistokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Itistruethatthere

isalotofpressureinmodernlifebutitisalsopleasingandagreeable.Since

abadmoodislikelytoworsenratherthantoeasethesituationwehaveevery

reasontobelievethateveryoneofusshouldkeepagoodmoodandnotlose

ourtemperwhencaughtinanunfavorablesituationsuchasscoldedoreven

unfairlytreatedbytheboss.Besidesnooneispleasedtoworkwithpersons

whoaresorrowfuldepressedorblueallday.Afrequenthadmoodisadeadly

obstacleinpromotionorgoodworkrelationship.Moreoveritisespecially

importantforsuchpeopleasparentsorteacherstokeepagoodmoodforthey

arethemodelsoftheirchildrenorstudentswhosesoundandhealthygrowth

requiresaharmoniouslivingandlearningatmosphere.Fromwhathasbeen

discussedabovewecancometoasafeconclusionthatkeepingagoodmood

isafundamentalfactorforanyonewhowantstoachievesuccessinlifeand

whateverhappenstoyouhappyormiserableitshouldbekeptinmindthat

keepingagoodmoodisoneofthebestsolutionstotheproblem.The

ImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodWiththearrivalof21stcentury,our

societyisincreasinglycharacterizedwithrapidpace,andpeopleinsucha

societyhavetocopewithmuchmorepressurethanever.Formyownpart,I

wouldsaythatthemostdifficultandnecessarythingforustomanageinthis

eraistokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Itistruethatthere

isalotofpressureinmodernlife,butitisalsopleasingandagreeable.Since

abadmoodislikelytoworsenratherthantoeasethesituation,wehaveevery

reasontobelievethateveryoneofusshouldkeepagoodmoodandnotlose

ourtemperwhencaughtinanunfavorablesituation,suchasscoldedoreven

unfairlytreatedbytheboss.Besides,nooneispleasedtoworkwithpersons

whoaresorrowful,depressedorblueallday.Afrequenthadmoodisadeadly

obstacleinpromotionorgoodworkrelationship.Moreover,itisespecially

importantforsuchpeopleasparentsorteacherstokeepagoodmood,forthey

arethemodelsoftheirchildrenorstudents,whosesoundandhealthygrowth

requiresaharmoniouslivingandlearningatmosphere.Fromwhathasbeen

discussedabove,wecancometoasafeconclusionthatkeepingagoodmood

isafundamentalfactorforanyonewhowantstoachievesuccessinlifeand

whateverhappenstoyou,happyormiserable,itshouldbekeptinmindthat

keepingagoodmoodisoneofthebestsolutionstotheproblem.

3.OnLife-longLearningLife-longlearningisanewterminologyformodern

society.Itisdefinedthatpeoplehavetolearnsomethingnewandusefulat

differentlifestagesinthisever-changingworld.Life-longlearningisan

attitudeofpeopletowardslifenowadaysandanorientationtowardsnew

thingsintheirlife.Thereisarisingdemandforlife-longlearninginmodem

society.Ontheonesidenewthingsemergeseeminglyinanacceleratingspeed.

Peopleneednewknowledgetokeepupwithwhatisgoingontechnologically

aroundusfornewthingswilltaketheplaceoftherelativelyoldonesdueto

theirsuperiorperformances.Ontheothersidenewjobsnewconceptsand

newideasurgepeopletolearnmoreaboutthemforsocietyischangingfast

inatechnologicalway.Officeclerksaredemandedtouseupdatedcomputer

programstodealwiththefiles.Theyalsoneedtoknowaforeignlanguageas

theyhavetotackleinternationalemailsonline.Today'sofficejobsarequite

demanding.Ithinkthatforcollegestudentsgraduationfromcollegeisonly

oneofthestopsinlife.Peopleespeciallytheyoungneedtolearnnewskills

andideastobecompetitiveinmodemsociety.Life-longlearningiscertainly

away