2022年河北省邢台市孔桥中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年河北省邢台市孔桥中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.A.Didyoucall

B.Haveyoucalled

C.Willyoucall

D.Wereyoucalling参考答案：A考查时态。句意：你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样？发生在过去，用过去式，故选A2.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.although

B.if

C.as

D.once参考答案：C考查连词。A.although尽管；B.if如果；C.as虽然；D.once一旦。句意：虽然我们技术上暂时有点落后，但我们有信心有能力及时赶上。此处表示让步，意义上A、C都可以，但although不用于倒装句，as用于让步状语从句只能用于倒装句，故选C。3.----DidyouseeJayChouathisalbumsigning?

----Notreally.Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobe______atthedoor.

A.turnedaway

B.turnedout

C.turnedoff

D.turnedup参考答案：A略4.Sointerestedinsunbathingthattheyoftengosouthwiththeirfamiliesonweekends.A.istheEnglish

B.theEnglishis

C.aretheEnglishD.theEnglishare参考答案：C5.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?

---No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came参考答案：D略6.Mr.JacksontoldmethathewasleavingforHawaii____afour-daytourwithhisfamily.

Aat

Bon

Cin

Das

参考答案：B7.Lifeislikeanonion，

sometimesmakesyouweepwhenyoutrytoopenit．A．that

B．which

C．as

D．what参考答案：B8.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim_______Idid.A.asmuchas

B.aslongasC.assoonas

D.asfaras参考答案：A这题考查词组辨析：asmuchas和…一样多，aslongas只要，assoonas一…就，asfaras远至，句意是：我想到他越多，我就发现越有理由这么爱他。选A。9.--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________A.Comeon. B.Takecare.C.Goahead! D.Holdon!参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗？A.来吧

B.小心

C.继续吧

D.坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。10.------CanItakeyourordernow?------

.CouldIhaveafewmoreminutes?A．Notquite

B．Goahead

C．Noway

D．Nogood

参考答案：A交际用语，由下文“CouldIhaveafewmoreminutes?”可知没准备点菜，“Notquite”“不怎么样”、“没那么好（确定，真实，满意）”符合此意。11.Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：D略12.----IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?----No.You_____，becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’thaveto

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C13.Yououghttotakeabreak__you’vefinishedyourwork.A.nowthat

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：A14.Thisfilmisn’tsuitableforchildren.It’stoo______.A.frightened

B.fright

C.frighten

D.frightening参考答案：D15.Weallknowthat_______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movements

B.performances

C.operations

D.actions参考答案：D略16.Thepossibility_________wewon’tproduceenoughgoodstroubleseveryonehere.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where参考答案：B17.Cartoonsmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonachild'sgrowth．Buttheyare_____．

A．unforgettable

B．avoidable

C．unnecessary

D．ordinary参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.___16___Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.___17___Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.___18___So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.___19___Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.___20___Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.参考答案：16.G

17.B

18.A

19.E

20.C这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了动机和目标的关系以及如何激发动机并设定切实可行的目标。【16题详解】上文说“动机和目标设定是同一枚硬币的两面”，下文说“就像孩子在跳水台，你会犹豫不决。”，该空承上启下，G选项“没有动力，你就既不能设定目标，也无法实现它”切题，故选G。【17题详解】上一段阐述了动机和设定目标的关系，强调了动机的重要性，本队进一步讲如何激励自己并保持动力来实现目标。B选项“那么你应该如何激励自己呢？”承上启下，故选B。【18题详解】上文说“有时候你的心不在工作上”，下文说“所以，减慢速度，想一想那时候，你到底想干什么”。该空承上启下，A选项“这会影响你的工作”切题，故选A。【19题详解】上文说“记得，目标是灵活的”。该空承接上文，E选项“它们会根据环境的改变而改变”切题，故选E。【20题详解】上文说“你可能想当一名飞行员，但是不能成为一名飞行员，因为你的视力不够好。”下文说“你应该重新评估你的目标，并且设定一个新的目标”。该空承上启下，C选项“然而，这不应该使你气馁。”切题，故选C。三、阅读理解19.KangSung-ilbuysSancho,hisPomeranian,atoyeverybusinesstripandthislunarNewYearholidaywilldresshimupinsnew$50suittovisit‘grandma’,Kang’smother.Kangandhiswifesaychildrenaretooexpensiveandbringtoomuchpressure.InsteadtheyhavechosentoshowerSanchowithloveandgifts.Theyarenotalone.SouthKorea’spetindustryisbooming,fuelledbythesamefactorsthathavemadethecountry’sbirthrate,at1.05birthsperwoman,thelowestintheworld:thehighcostofeducationandhousingaswellasextremelylongworkingdays.“SocialpressuresinSouthKoreaaresuchthatparentsarerequiredtoproviderresourcesfordecadesfromprivateschoolingtoartclasses,”saidKanga39yearoldmanagerofapetfuneralhome.Ontopofeducationexpenses,anaverageanhouseholdmustbudgetroughly12.8yearsofincometobuyamid-rangehome,comparedto8.8yearsin2014,datafromKBKookminBankshows.Addingtotheirstress,southKoreansworkthethirdmosthoursperyearamongOECD(经合组织)nations,nextonlytoMexicoandcostaRica.Pet-owninghouseholdshaveroseto28percentofallSouthKoreanhouseholdsin2018,comparedwith18percentin2012,governmentdatashows.Thatinturnhasresultedinaprosperouspetcareindustrywhoseofferingsincludetailoredpetdietsandhigh-pricedphotoshoots.Pet-relatedstartupsarealsopopularwithventurecapitalists.ThesouthKoreanpet-relatedindustrywasworth2.7trillionwon($2.4billion)lastyear,andthatcouldmorethandoubleinsizeby2027,accordingtotheKoreanRuralEconomicInstitute.4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hisPomeranian”inparagraphIreferto?A.Hisson. B.Hispet.C.Atoy. D.Sancho’sbrother.5.WhatmayNOTbetheresultofexpensiveeducationandhousesalongwithlongworkinghours?A.ThebirthrateinSouthKoreanisthelowestintheworld.B.28percentoftheSouthKoreanfamiliesraisedpetsin2018.C.Therearemorepet-relatedbusinessesthanbefore.D.Parentssendtheirchildrentoprivateschools6.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheserviceofferedinapet-relatedindustry?A.Trainingthepettobeatailor. B.Showeringthepetwithgifts.C.Takingpicturesforcustomers’pets. D.Shootingthepetwithafalsegun.7.Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplethinkthatgivingbirthtoababyA.Coststoomuch B.IsamustC.Isboring D.Bringshappiness参考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了由于在韩国抚养和教育孩子的成本很高，带来了很大的压力，导致很多人不生孩子而开始养宠物，这种社会现象促进了韩国宠物业蓬勃快速地发展。【4题详解】词义猜测题。由第一段“KangSung-ilbuysSancho,hisPomeranian,atoyeverybusinesstripInsteadtheyhavechosen