江苏省徐州市综合中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

江苏省徐州市综合中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.OnSundaywhenIwasalittleboy,fatherandI________getupearlyandgofishing.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should

参考答案：B2.InJanuary,2017,Trumpwaselected______presidentoftheUSA,______positionhewillholdfor4years.A.a;a

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词的用法。句意：2017年1月，特朗普当选美国总统，任期4年。第一空，“某一区域最高职务”作补足语时前面不用冠词，此处president作主语补足语，不用冠词；第二空表示泛指，“为期4年的一个职位”，填不定冠词a。故选B。3.Youshouldstudythedetailsofthepolicy

beforeyousignit.A．inreturn

B．inadvance C．atease

D．onpurpose参考答案：B4.Itisbeyond_______thatMayun’ssuccesscomesfromnowherebuthiscreativeabilityandhardwork.A.expectation B.doubt C.possibility D.expression参考答案：B5.Whenfirst downinChengdu，Mariafoundherselfunabletogetusedtothespicyfood.A.settling B.settled C.settles D.tosettle参考答案：A6.---Heisavaluedemployeewhoisn’tmakingthemoneyhe____.Hedoeshaveoptions.---Butyousee,jobsremainscarcetoday.A.earns

B.deserves

C.rewards

D.pays参考答案：B7.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall．A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what参考答案：C试题分析：句意：这是她第三次赢得这个比赛，这让我们都大吃一惊。which可以代替前面句子的意思，其他不能，故选C。8.---ItwasannouncedthatanotherstudentinourschoolhadwonthefirstprizeforChinaHighSchoolChemistryOlympiad.---Oh,really?_____

Hemusthaveputalotofworkintoit.A.Thatsoundsfine.

B.That’squitesomething.C.That’sagoodpoint.

D.Getamoveon.参考答案：B9.Noconclusion______aboutwhethertoteardowntheoldbuildingsforathemeparkuntilseveraldiscussionshavebeenmade.A.willbereached

B.isreached

C.isbeingreached

D.hadbeenreached参考答案：A10.Hardasthefirewas_______,thefirefightersdidn'twithdraw.

A.tocontrol

B.tobecontrolled

C.controlled

D.controlling参考答案：A11.Wecanimagine

cityof

Wuhanin

year2030willbedifferentfromwhatitisnow.A、the;/

B、/;the

C、/;/

D、the;the参考答案：D[解析】考查冠词的用法。前一个空格处是特指武汉市，后二个空格处是特指2030年。12.Indiaattained________independencein1947,after________longstruggle.A.不填；a B.the;

aC.an;不填 D.an;

the参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：印度在一段长时间的斗争之后，在1947年获得了独立。independence意为：独立，不可数；alongstruggle一段长时间的斗争。故选A项。13.Ourgovernmenthastriedeverymeanstomakechildrenenjoytheequalrighttoreceiveeducation,________theirfinancialsituation.A.intermsof

B.onbehalfof

C.regardlessof

D.inviewof参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语

句意上：我们的政府已经尝试了各种方式以使得我们的孩子不管经济状况如何都可以享受到公平地教育。A项表示“在…方面”；B项是“代表”；C项表示“不管，不顾”；D项是“鉴于”之意，故C项正确。14.Iknowhewasonlyguessing,butSimonwas________nearthemarkwhenhesuggestedthecompanymightbeinfinancialdifficulties.

A.necessarily

B.deliberately

C.surprisingly

D.efficiently参考答案：C略15.

--Doyouthinkyouwillgivemeahandintimeoftrouble?

--I’dliketodosomethingforyou______everythingyou’vedoneforme.

A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturnfor

D.intermsof参考答案：C16.Mybrotherisverytail.Thelittlebedwon't_______forhim.

A.prepare

B.match

C.fit

D.do参考答案：D17.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesameproductsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.compares

D.comparing参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.ThreeinfivepeopleintheUKholdalibrarycard.Forsome,they’reashelterfromthestressesofday-to-daylife.___36___Ifyou’reconsideringjoiningyourlocallibrary,nowisthetimetodoso.Andifyouneedanymoreencouragement,hereareseveralreasonswhyyoushould.MostlibrariesintheUKallowmembersofthegeneralpublictocomeandgoastheylike.___37___Youcanalsotakeoutalibrarycardandborrowbooksforfree,althoughyouwillinevitablyfaceafineforlatereturns.___38___Imaginejusthowmanybooksyouhaveatyourfingertipswithalibrarycard?Therearelotsofmodernones,aswellasoriginals,andyoucancontinuetoexpandyourlearningandvocabularyallthetime.It’sapricelessexperience,especiallyforkids,andalsoagreatwaytoleveltheeducationalplayingfield.Librariesdevelopwithtimes.Theyhavechangedgreatlysincedecadesago.___39___Somelibrarieshaveappssoyoucanseewhenyourbooksareduebackandevenreservebooksinsomecases.Therearealsolibrarieswhichletyouaccessbooksindigitalformatsonyourmobiledevice—prettycool.Librariesareoneofveryfewspacesleftintownsandcitieswheremembersofthepubliccancometogetherandactuallybeandfeellikeacommunity.Theyhavenoticeboardstoofferserviceslikeexerciseclassesorlearningcenters.___40___A.Librarieshelppeoplelearn.B.Librarieshelpeducatethekids.C.Theycreateagreatsenseofcommunity.D.Youcangoin,settledownandreadabookwithoutbeingchargedapenny.E.MostlibrariesnowhavecomputersandallowpeopletoborrowCDsandDVDs.F.Librarieshelpussavemoneyaswe’reborrowingbooksratherthanbuyingthem.G.Forothers,particularlythehomelessandpeopleinpoverty,alifelinetotheworld.参考答案：36.G

37.D

38.A

39.E

40.C本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们应该多去图书馆的几个理由。【36题详解】根据前句Forsome,they’reashelterfromthestressesofday-to-daylife.对一些人来说，它们是躲避日常生活压力的庇护所，可知，对其他人，特别是无家可归者和贫困人口来说，这是通向世界的生命线。这里抓住关键词Forsome，接着后面应该为Forothers。故选G。【37题详解】根据前句MostlibrariesintheUKallowmembersofthegeneralpublictocomeandgoastheylike.在英国，大多数图书馆都允许公众随意出入，和后句Youcanalsotakeoutalibrarycardandborrowbooksforfree,althoughyouwillinevitablyfaceafineforlatereturns.你也可以拿出借书证免费借书，不过如果逾期还书，你将不可避免地面临罚款，可知，你可以进去，坐下来读一本书而不收一分钱。这里抓住后句关键词Youcanalso，接着前面应该为Youcan。故选D。【38题详解】这里为考查本段主题句。根据本段中andyoucancontinuetoexpandyourlearningandvocabularyallthetime.你可以随时继续扩大你的学习和词汇，和It’sapricelessexperience,especiallyforkids,andalsoagreatwaytoleveltheeducationalplayingfield.这是一次无价的经历，尤其是对孩子们来说，也是一个很好的方式来公平教育的环境，可知，本段的主题句为：图书馆帮助人们学习。故选A。【39题详解】根据本段主题句Librariesdevelopwithtimes.图书馆是与时俱进的，可知，现在大多数图书馆都有电脑，允许人们借CD和DVD。故选E。【40题详解】根据前面Librariesareoneofveryfewspacesleftintownsandcitieswheremembersofthepubliccancometogetherandactuallybeandfeellikeacommunity.Theyhavenoticeboardstoofferserviceslikeexerciseclassesorlearningcenters.可知图书馆是城镇中仅存的为数不多的公共空间之一，在这里，公众可以聚集在一起，真正成为并感觉像一个社区，所以它们创造了一种伟大的社区意识。故选C。三、阅读理解19.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimes

again.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.41.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?

A.shoutinghereandthere