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2022-2023学年河南省周口市信阳第七高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.I’llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall_____youneed.A.where;which
B.inwhich;that
C.which;that
D.that;that参考答案:B2.Everybodywastouched_____wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.
A.beyond
B.without
C.of
D.in参考答案:29.A考查介词。beyondwords表示“在言语之外”,即不能用言语来表达,也就是“无法形容”了。句意是“听到她的感人故事之后,他们感动得无法用语言来形容”。
【解析】略3.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity
sightmattersmorethanhearing.
A.when
B.whose
C.which
D.where参考答案:D略4.----Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.
----Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.goahead
B.holdon,please
C.you’rewelcome
D.that’lldo参考答案:A略5.—HaveyoubeentotheSummerPalace?—Perhapsnot.
,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.
A.Ifany
B.Ifever
C.Ifonce
D.Ifnot参考答案:B略6._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase
B.Providedthat
C.Unless
D.Asif参考答案:B略7.一CanIsmokeinthishall?一No,youcan't.Ifyou
,pleasegotothesmokingroom.A.should
B.mightC.can
D.must参考答案:D8.Hello,you
84321999.I’msorry,butI’munabletoansweryourquestionrightnow.
Areached
B
werereaching
C.havereached
D
hadreached参考答案:C9.ThiscomputerisdifferentfromtheoneI______inmylastjob.A.use
B.haveused
C.used
D.hadused参考答案:C试题分析:本题考查时态,句意:这台电脑和我上一份工作中使用的电脑不一样。从“我上一份工作中使用的电脑”判断“使用”是过去的动作,因此选择一般过去时。10.Iwasuncomfortablethatday,otherwiseI
yourbirthdayparty.A.wouldtakepartin B.tookpartinC.hadtakenpartin D.wouldhavetakenpartin参考答案:D11.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A.private
B.personal
C.unique
D.different参考答案:B考查形容词辨析。句意:在这次演讲中,我只给你们提供一个纯属个人的看法,就是如何能够使我们的生活过的完美,并对未来提出一些建议。private意为“个人的,私人的”,侧重修饰不让其他人知道或参与的事情;personal意为“个人的,私人的”,侧重修饰特定的人的事情而不是其他人,由此比较语境可知用personal正确。unique意为“独一无二的”;different“不同的”。12.Whenreadinganovel,itisimportanttolookatthepoliticalandculturalcontext_______thenoveliswritten.A.why
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:D略13.---Henry,canyougototheconcerttonight?---I’mafraidIcan’t.Iwillgivetheticketto______wantstoenjoyit.A.someone
B.whomever
C.everyone
D.whoever参考答案:D【考点】宾语从句【试题解析】分析句子,可知这是一个宾语从句,根据句意,可知选D,相当于anyonewho。句意:—亨利,你能去今晚的音乐会吗?—我恐怕不能。我将把票送给想去看的人。14.Shallwe_______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee? A.breakdown B.breakoffC.breakinto D.breakout参考答案:B15.YongquanTemple,_________from908andlocatedinGushan,Fuzhou,receivedcrowdsofpeoplewhocametowelcometheChineseNewYear.A.dating
B.todate
C.dated
D.havingdated参考答案:A16._____inthepoorestarea,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.
A.Beingraised
B.Raising
C.Raised
D.Toraise参考答案:C17.Sheprefersthesofamadeofrealleatheralthoughitcostsmorethanthatmadeof______leather.A.fascinating
B.permanent
C.artificial
D.conventional参考答案:C二、新的题型18.ThefirstThursdayinMayisWorldPasswordDay,butdon’tbuyacakeorsendcards.ComputerchipmakerIntelcreatedtheeventasanannualreminder.____16____.Thepurposeofapasswordistolimitaccesstoinformation.Havingaverycommonorsimpleonelike“abcdef”orevennormalwordslike“password”,isbarelyanysecurityatall.____17____.Hackers’passwordcrackingtoolstakeadvantageofthislackofcreativityandgetinouraccountseasily.Moreexperienceduserswouldchoosealesscommonpassword.However,theymightstillfallvictimtocrackingsoftware.___18___?Asecurepasswordisallthatstandsbetweenusandacybercriminal.Itshouldbeuniqueandcomplexwhichahackercan’teasilyguessorcrack.Thebestpasswordsaresupposedtobeatleast15characterslongandfullofrandomnumbersandletters.However,alongpasswordmeansacomplicatedprocesstologintoawebsite.____19____.Youmaywanttowriteitdown,butitisnotsuggestedduetorisk.Thenwhatshouldwedo?____20____.Youcanchooseaphrasesuchas“IwanttogotoEngland.”Next,convertittoanabbreviation(缩略语)byusingthefirstlettersofeachwordandchangingtheword“to”to“2”.Thenyougetfollowingpasswordphrase:iw2g2e.Youcanmakeitevenmorecomplexbyaddingpunctuation,spacesorsymbols:%iw_2g2e!.Itismucheasiertorememberandsafer.Can’twaittotry?Let’ssaygoodbyeto“666666”andchangeyourpasswordrightnow.A.WhatdonetworksecurityexpertsdoB.TryusingshortenedphrasesforpasswordsC.HowcanweensurethesafetyofapasswordD.ChangingpasswordregularlyisaneffectivewayE.ThatislikeclosingadoorbutnotactuallylockingitF.Itisusedtosayfarewelltopopularpasswordslike“123456”G.Anditisalsodifficultforustorememberalongirregularpassword参考答案:16.F
17.E
18.C
19.G
20.B本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了安全密码的设置。【16题详解】上文提示“电脑芯片制造商英特尔(Intel)将此次活动作为年度提醒。”承接上文,F项Itisusedtosayfarewelltopopularpasswordslike“123456”(它被用来告别像“123456”这样的流行密码)切题。故选F。【17题详解】上文提示“拥有一个非常常见或简单的“abcdef”,甚至像“password”这样的普通单词,几乎没有任何安全性。”承接上文,E项Thatislikeclosingadoorbutnotactuallylockingit(这就像关了一扇门,但实际上并没有锁上)切题。故选E。【18题详解】此空应该是一个特殊疑问句,所以在A/C中选。再根据下文提示“一个安全的密码是我们和网络罪犯之间唯一的屏障。”可知,C项Howcanweensurethesafetyofapassword(如何确保密码的安全性)切题。故选C。【19题详解】上文提示“然而,长密码意味着登录网站的过程很复杂。”承接上文,G项Anditisalsodifficultforustorememberalongirregularpassword(我们也很难记住一个长而不规则的密码)切题。该项中的also将上下句连在一起。故选G。【20题详解】下文提示“你可以选择像“我想去英国”这样的短语。”承接下文,B项Tryusingshortenedphrasesforpasswords(尝试使用缩写短语作为密码)切题。故选B。三、阅读理解19.Three-day-oldOskarLundesleepsinasmallbedatanEstonian(爱沙尼亚)hospital.Acrosstheroom,hisfatherturnsonalaptopcomputer."Nowwewillregisterourchild,"AndreiLundesaysasheliftshisidentificationcardintothecardreader.Hiswife,Olga,lookson.Andjustlikethat,OskarisEstonia’snewestcitizen.Nopaper.Notimespentstandinginaline.Estoniahaslaunchedaprojecttomakegovernmentadministrationcompletelydigital.Thegoalistoreducethesizeofthegovernmentworkforce,openupthedecision-makingprocessandfueleconomicgrowth.Needmedicine?Reachforacomputerandsendanemailortextmessagetoadoctor.Needhelpfromthelocalgovernment?Clickonalinktothegovernmentwebsites…Estoniahascreatedasystemthatsupportselectronicauthentication(身份验证)anddigitalsignatures.Itprovidespaperlesscommunicationsforboththegovernmentandprivateindustry.However,thereareafewthingsthatonecannotdoelectronicallyinEstonia:marry,endamarriageorbuyandsellproperty.Thatisonlybecausethegovernmenthasdecideditisveryimportanttoshowupinpersonforsomebiglifeevents.WhenEstoniadeclaredindependencefromtheformerSovietUnionin1991,ithadtobuildaneweconomy.Governmentleaderslookedforanindustrywherethecountrycouldcompete.TheydecidedoninformationtechnologyandtheInternet.Whenthepoorcountryneededtoreplacea1930sphonesystem,formerPresidentToomasHendrikIlvesrejectedtheofferofafreeanalog(模拟)systemfromFinlandandarguedforadigitalone.Lastyear,informationandcommunicationsmadeup5.9percentoftheeconomy.Thegovernmenthopestoincreasethatfigurewithan"e-residency"programthatletsbusinessmenaroundtheworldregistertheirbusinessesinEstonia,thusgainingapresenceintheEuropeanUnion.Morethan51,000peoplefrom167countrieshaveregisteredatacostofonly100euros,or$114each.28.WhatpurposedoesParagraph1serveinthepassage?A.Toprovidebackgroundinformationofthetopic.B.Toattractreaders’attentiontothetopicC.TodescribethedailylifeofanEstonianD.TooffersomebasicknowledgeofEstonia29.InwhichcaseshallpeopleshowupinpersoninEstonia?A.Registeringanewlybornbaby.
B.RegisteringabusinessC.Purchasingahouse.
D.Signinganame.30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.The"e-residency"programdidn'tworkinpracticeB.The"e-residency"programappealstonativeEstoniansC.PeopleregisterbusinessesinEstoniaatverylowpricesD.EstoniausedtobeamemberstateoftheEuropeanUnio
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